69 



CYANORHAMPHUS ZEALANDICUS 



(LATHAM.) 



Red Ruinped Parrakeet Latham, Syn. I, p. 249, No. 50 (1781). 



Psittacus novae seelandiae Gmelin (nec. Sparrm.), S.N. I, p. 328, No. 83 (1788). 



Psittacus zealandicus Latham, Ind. Orn. I, p. 102, No. 58 (1790). 



Psittacus novae- zealandiae Kuhl, Consp. Psitt. p. 44, var. 1 (1820). 



Psittacus erythronotus Kuhl, Consp. Psitt. p. 45, No. 67 (1820). 



Psittacus pacificus var. No. 3, Vieillot, Enc. M6th., p. 1387 (1823). 



Platycercus pacificus, part. Vigors, Zool. Journ. I, p. 529 (1825). 



Platycercus erythronotus Stephens, Gen. Zool. [XIV., p. 129, No. 9 (1826). 



Conurus phaeton Des Murs, Rev. Zool. 1845, p. 449. 



Platycercus phaeton Des Murs, Icon. Orn. pi. 16 (1845). 



Cyanorhamphus pacificus Bonaparte, Rev. et. Mag. 1854, p. 153, No. 184. 



Cyanorhamphus erythronotus Gray, Hand-list II, p. 140, No. 8029 (1870). 



Cyanorhamphus forsteri Finsch, Papag. II, p. 270 (1868). 



THIS bird has received a variety of names owing to the adult bird being 

 very different to the younger and quite young birds. Adult, forehead 

 black; stripe from lores passing through eye almost to hind-neck 

 scarlet ; rump scarlet ; back and breast dull green ; cheeks, head, neck, belly, 

 under-tail coverts and wing coverts, bright green. Flight-feathers blue on 

 outer, brown on inner, webs; bend of wing blue; tail feathers blue, edged 

 with green. 



Young differs in having a dull bluish-black forehead, brownish head, 

 back mixed brown and green, rump and eye stripe chestnut red, and the 

 underside greyish green. 



This species was confined to the Society Islands, where it was 

 obtained during Cook's Voyage by Ellis and by Forster, and lastly by Lieutenant 

 de Marolles in 1844. We only know for certain at the present day of the 

 existence of two specimens, one in the British Museum, ex Massena collection, 

 whose origin is doubtful, and one in Paris, collected by Lieutenant de 

 Marolles. What became of the other two specimens of the latter's collecting, 

 and of Forster's and Ellis' specimens, I cannot say. 



Habitat : Society Islands. 



Evidently extinct. 



