KEROSENE SPRAYERS 



Fig. 12H3 



Knapsack "Kerowater." 



For Emulsifying and Spraying Ker- 

 osene and Water. 



(Fig. 1263.) 



Many conditions are encountered under 

 which the barrel "Kerowater" cannot be 

 advantageously operated, as in green- 

 houses, work on side hills, etc. For these 

 purposes we have introduced the (Fig. 1263) 

 Knapsack "Kerowater." 



It is provided with straps for carrying on 

 back, or may be used with reservoir resting 

 on ground. It embodies thesame principle 

 as described under Fig. 1187. and consists of 

 two independent pumps, operated by a 

 common lever, placed in a galvanized iron 

 tank, with divisions for oil and water. Com- 

 bined capacity about 5 gallons. Quantity 

 of oil used is controlled by adjustment of a 

 single pin, and may be varied to 5, 10, 15,20 

 or 25 percent. Pump maybe operated by 

 either hand by changing lever to right or 

 left. 



Fig. 1263. Knapsack "Kerowater" com- 

 plete, as shown in cut, with 4 feet of % inch 

 discharge hose, "Seneca" Nozzle, and Pipe 

 Extension 12 inches long. 



pi.ypr (List 813.00 



PRICE f Retail 10.00 



THE SUCCESS 



KEROSENE SPRAYER 



WITH REMOVABLE KBROSENE 

 TANK. 



Improved Combination 

 Rest akd Bucket Clamp. 



(Fig. 649.) 



In the Success Sprayer tho 

 kerosene attachment may be 

 removed when Bordeaux 

 Mixture or other solutions 

 are used, and a cap, which 

 we furnish, placed on the oil 

 inlet. 



The Sucoess Kerosene 

 Sprayer makes a most con- 

 venient article for general 

 use in spraying shade trees, 

 poultry-nouses and flowers. 



Fig. 649 has four feet of 

 discharge hose with a Bor- 

 deaux Nozzle. 



PRICK LIST. 



Fig. 649, complete, as in cut 810.00 



7-foot section of hose and couplings, 



with pole connections . 1.50 



1.35 



Gould's ** Kerowater/* 



For Emulsifying and Spraying Kero- 

 sene and Water. 



It consists of two pumps, one for waterand 

 one for oil, but having one common exit at 

 the hose. Both pumps are contained within 

 the barrel. Instead of mixing the oil and 

 water at the suction, the emulsion is made 

 at the discharge. Kerosene is p ured into 

 the oil tank through a marked filling hole, 

 and water into the barrel. The amount of 

 oil used is controlled by the proportionate 

 stroke of the pumps. In the end of the lever 

 are drilled a number of holes (see top of cut), 

 into one of which is inserted a coupling pin. 

 By removing the pin from one set of holes to 

 another the percentage of oil can be graded 

 from 5 per cent, to 25 per cent, easilv »nd 

 quickly. Figures near each hole indicate the 

 percentagjof oil the pin workingin thathole 

 will supply The mixture is positively accu- 

 rate. A brass shut-off is seen near the top, 

 attached to ihe hose, to prevent pure oil 

 from being thrown at any time. 



Barrel is furnished with outfits shown 

 below: 



FIG. 1187. SIZES, PRICES, ETC. 



Pump Only.— Diameter of Plunger. 2 in.; 

 Stroke ot Plunger, 4 in.; Discharge.^ tat- 

 Ho<e List, 821 OO Retail, 81 «.»0 



Outfit A, lor Sinnle Sprny— "Kerowater" 

 Sprayer.with one lead 10 ft.; Hi in. Discharge 

 Hose, with "Seneca" (or Vermorel) Spray 

 Nozzle .. List, 823.75 Retail. 81*».00 



Outfit B, for Double Spray — "Kerowater" 

 Sprayer.with two leads 10 ft. each; Mi in. 

 Discharge H<>se. with ".-eneca" tor Vermo- 

 rel' St ray Nozzle List. 826.50. Retail, 

 821.25. 



EXAMPLE. 



To make a mixture containing 15 per cent, 

 oil (the proportion we rt commend for gen- 

 eral ust ), it is only neces'arj to fill the main 

 tank with water and the smaller one with 

 , kerosene; tarn the indicator to the 15 per 

 i cent, mark, and the apparatus is ready for 

 us*i A new proportion of oil may be ob- 

 tained by simply chansring the position of 

 the Indicator When the position of the in- 

 dicator is changed, however, the new pro- 

 por'ion will not h«- obtained until a few 

 strokes have cleared the mixture already in 

 the pump 



Table Sho wi ng Uses of Kerosene Sprayer* 

 and Per Cent, of Oil Required. 



Uses of the Different Proportions of Oil. 



0. Pure water will be pumped when 

 the oil valve is closed 



ft Beldom used 



10. Mealy bugs, scale insects and plant 

 lice on tender plants. Horn flies on 

 cattle. 



Will not injure the foliage on tender 

 planls. 



16. Sc>ile insects and plant iice of all 

 kinds, except on tender hot-house 

 plants. All caterpillars exposed on 

 leaves, cabbage worms, ants, chinch 

 bugs on corn. 



Will lint injure ordinary foliage. 



2o. Scale ins. ctsaud plant lice not killed 

 by 15 per cent, of oil. Lice on cat- 

 tle, dogs, horses and poultry. Mites 

 in poultry-houses. 



Wil l rare! i ) in jure ordinary foliage. 



30. Lice on hogs. Fleas on cats, dogs, 

 etc. 



Cannot be used on foliage without 

 injury. 



■">■ Ticks on cattle. 



50. For the winter treatment of scale 



insects. 



Fig. 1187 



The flg'TPS on the gauge indicate the per 

 ce.nt. of oil to the entire mixture wh ch will 

 be pumned when tue indicator Is placed at 

 the different per cent, marks. Thus when 

 the indicator points to O the valve in the 

 kerosene tank is closed, so that pure water 

 will be pumped. By turning th- indicator a 

 certain amount the ch^ck valve controlling 

 the oil is allowed to raise a definite height, 

 thus allowing a definite amount of oil to pass 

 into the pumo cylinder. The proportion of 

 oil do"8 not vary except as the oil indicator 

 is turned. 



I Spraying is not a matter of rule, but of 

 I judgment. Know the liie history of the in- 

 , sect or plant disease so you can spray when 

 j it will be most effective. Be prompt, thor- 

 jj ough and persistent. Remember that f ungi- 

 * cides are belter preventatives than remedies. 

 ~* Practical men have found that it pays to 

 spray every season, whether the disease is 

 prevalent or not, simply as a matter of In- 

 surance. It is a small premium and a very 

 good policy. 



L EAF- EATING INSECTS. 

 Among these may be prominently men- 

 tioned the caterpillar, which has been so 

 verv destructive to shade trees, etc , in Balti- 

 more the past season The caterpillar ia a 

 le if-eating insect, and for all such Pari* 

 Oreen is the insecticide. 



Kor all sucking insects use kerosene at the 

 rate of 15 per cent of oil. Never spray frutt 

 trees while in bloom. 



If Pans Green is used on blossoms it will 

 cause tue death of the bees in ihe neighbor- 

 hood 



FUNGICIDES.— (For Rots, Blighta, Mildews and other Fungous Diseases.) 

 Bordeaux Mixture.— Copper sulphate (blue vitriol), 9 lbs.; quiok, or stone lime, 4 lb*.; 



w iter, 45-50 gallons. 



