478 



NEW YORK STATE MUSEUM 



Pettit: in Can. Ent., vi, 1874, p. 45 (lists P. rufescens). 



Scientific Auier., The Scorpion-Fly, xxxii, 1875, p. 327 (popular 



account of its habits). 

 Manx: Psyche, ii, 1877, p 94 (reference to preceding). 



Scudder: in Bull'. U. S. Geol. Geog. Surv., iv. no. 2, 1878, pp. 540-542; in 

 Zittel's Handbuch der Palaeontologie, 1885, pp. 777-778; English 

 version of same in Bull. no. 31 U. S. Geol. Surv., 1886, p. 57; in 

 U.S. Geol. Surv. Terr., xiii, 1890, pp. 147, 172-176 (three fossil 

 species of Bittacus and two of Panorpa). 



Psyche, iii, 1881, p. 212 {Panorpa eating portions of fish on a sunny 



bank). 



Osten-Sacken: in Wien. Ent. Zeitung, May, 1882, p. 123 (habits of Bittacus 

 upterus in Cal . ) . 



Riley: in Am. Nat., July, 1882, pp. 596-597 (notices the preceding); Pt. F. 



Bull. 39 U. S. Nat. Museum, 1892. p. 23 (characters and habits 

 of Panorpa, brief). 



Ltntner: in Psyche, iv, 1833, p. 102; 2d Rept. Ins. N. Y., 1885, p. 213 (refer- 

 ence to genitalia of Panorpa). 



Comstock: Introduct. Entomol., 1883, pp. 228-230, figs. 194, 195 (brief account 

 of habits). 



Smith: Cat. Ins. N. J., in Final Rept. State Geol., ii, 1890, p. 463 (species of 

 Panorpa and Bittacus); in Insect Life, v, 1893, p. 162 (figures 

 maxilla of Bittacus)-, in Rept. N. J. Agr. Coll. Expt. Stat, for 

 1893, 1894, pp. 501, 502 (brief account). 



Hyatt: Guides for Science Teaching, viii, Insecta, 1890, pp. 176-177, fig. 123 

 (general account). 



Dayis: Bull. 15 Ark. Agr. Expt. Station, 1890, p. 10 {Panorpa sp. attacking 

 cotton-worm) . 



Riley-Howard : Insect Life, iii, 1891, p. 306 {Panorpa sp. preying upon 

 cotton-worm). 



Banks: in Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, 1892, xix, p. 338 (key to genera of Mecop- 

 tera); pp. 361-362 (list of species); in id., xxii, 1895, pp. 315, 316 

 (table of species; description of new species). 



Wheeler: in Psyche, vi, 1893, p. 539 (number of Malpighian vessels in 

 Panorpa). 



Comstocks: Man. Stul. Ins., 1895, pp. 181, 185, figs. 223, 224 (as in Introduc. 

 Entomol.). 



Kellogg: in Am. Nat., xxix, Aug., 1895, Affin. Lepid. Wing, pp. 714, 

 717-718, figs. 6 and 10 (characters of wings of Panorpa and 

 method of synchronizing their action) . 



Slosson: in Ent. News, vi, 1895, p. 321 {Panorpa Canadensis Bks. and 

 P. subfurcata West, taken on Mt. Washington, altitude 5500 feet). 



