190 



RUMPHIUS'S HERBARIUM AMBOINENSE 



Trophis spinosa Roxb. as published by Willdenow, Sp. PL 4 

 (1805) 734, to which Cudranus bimanus Rumph. was also re- 

 duced, is Plecospermum spinosum Tree. Retzius, Obs. 5 (1789) 

 30, reduced it to Trophis aspera Retz. with doubt, where it mani- 

 festly does not belong. Loureiro, Fl. Cochinch. (1790) 548, 

 discussed the form figured on t. 16 under Morella rubra Lour.— 

 Myrica nagai Thunb., which led Poiret to cite it under Asca- 

 rina rubra Poir., in Lam. Encycl. Suppl. 1 (1810) 475. The 

 figures given by Rumphius have been cited under one or another 

 of the various synonyms listed above. 



ARTOCARPUS Forster 



ARTOCARPUS INTEGRA (Thunb.) comb. nov. 



Radermachia Integra Thunb. in Vet. Akad. Handl. Stockh. (1776) 254. 

 Artocarpus integrifolia Linn. f. Suppl. (1781) 412. 

 Polyphema jaca Lour. Fl. Cochinch. (1790) 546. 

 Artocarpus jaca Lam. Encycl. 3 (1789) 209. 



Soccus (Saccus) arboreus major Rumph. Herb. Amb. 1: 104, t. 30. 



The common jak fruit is well figured by Rumphius. Both 

 t. 30 and the next species, t. 31, were reduced to Artocarpus 

 integrifolia Linn. f. in the original description of that species, 

 which was, however, essentially based on Radermachia integra 

 Thunb. Following the rule of priority, I have here accepted 

 Thunberg's specific name. 



ARTOCARPUS CHAMPEDEN (Lour.) Spreng. Syst. 3 (1826) 804. 

 Polyphema champeden Lour. Fl. Cochinch. (1790) 547. 

 Artocarpus polyphema Pers. Syn. 2 (1805) 531. 

 Soccus (Saccus) arboreus minor Rumph. Herb. Amb. 1: 107, t. 31. 



The Rumphian species was cited by Loureiro in the original 

 description of Polyphema champeden Lour., which is the basis 

 of both Artocarpus polyphema Pers. and A. champeden Spreng. 

 The figure has been cited by several authors under Artocarpus 

 integrifolia Linn. f. or as a variety of that species. The species 

 commonly called Artocarpus polyphema Pers., here, following 

 priority, called Artocarpus champeden Spreng., is manifestly the 

 one intended by Rumphius. 



ARTOCARPUS COMMUNIS Forst. Char. Gen. (1776) 101. 



Radermachia incisa Thunb. in Vet. Akad. Handl. Stokh. (1776) 254. 

 Artocarpus incisa Linn. f. Suppl. (1781) 411. 

 Soccus lanosus Rumph. Herb. Amb. 1 : 110, t. 32. 

 Soccus granosus Rumph. Herb. Amb. 1: 112, t. 33. 



Soccus lanosus and Soccus granosus are respectively the seed- 

 less and seeded forms of the breadfruit, corresponding to the 

 forms described by Blanco as Artocarpus rima Blanco and A. 



