HAND-LIST OF JAPANESE AND FORMOSAN MAMMALS. 32 1 



Helarctos, Horsfield, Zool. Journ., ii, p. 221 (1826). 



143. Ursus arctos Linn. 



Ursits arctos, Linnaeus, S. N., (10), p. 47 (1758) ; Blyth, Cat., no. 223, 

 p. 75 ; Radde, Ost Sibérien, i, p. 1 ; Schrenck, Amur Land, Mamm., p. 8 

 (1859); Alston, P. Z. S., 1877, p. 275 ; Günther, P. Z. S., 1880, p. 442. 



Ursus pyrenaicus, Cu vier, Hist. Nat. Mamm. livr., xlii (1824Ì. 



Ursus collaris, Cuvier, Hist. Nat. Mamm. livr., xlii (1824). 



Ursus fer ox, Temminck, Fauna Japonica, Mamm., p. 29 (1844). 



Ursus arc/us yesocnsis, Lydekker, P. Z. S, 1897, p. 422. 



Nom. Jap. Hi-guma. NOM. Ang. Brown bear. 



DlST. Europe, N. Asia, Asia Minor : northern part, Amur region, 

 Hokkaido" and Kuril Islands (Sclater). 



144. Ursus japonicus Schlegel. 



Ursus tibetanus, Temminck, Fauna Japonica, Mamm., 1844, p. 29 

 (nec Cuv.). 



Ursus japonicus, Schlegel, Handl. Beoefning Dierk., i, p. 42 (1857) ; 

 Sclater, P. Z. S., 1862, p. 261 ; Gray, Cat. Cam. Brit. Mus., p. 227 

 (1869); Günther, P. Z. S., 1880, p. 442; Sclater, Cat. Mamm. Ind. 

 Mus., ii, p. 305 (1891). 



NOM. Jap. Tsukinovva-guma. Nom. Ano. Japanese black bear. 



DiST. Japan : Hondo. 



145. Ursus tibetanus Cuv. 



Ursus tibetanus (=t/iibetanus), Cuvier, Hist. Nat. Mamm. livr., xli 

 (1824); ibid., Ossemens Foss., 3rd ed. iv, p. 325 ; Blyth, Cat., no. 225, 

 p. 76; Jerdon, Mamm., p. 70; Atkinson, N. W. P. Gazett., xi, p. 10; 

 Lydekker, J. A. S. B., xlvi, pt. 2, p. 285 ; Swinhoe, P. Z. S., 1870, pp. 

 230, 621; Anderson, Anat. Zool. Res. introd., p. xxi (1878); Murray, 

 Zool. Sind, p. 39; ibid., Ann. Mag. N. H., (5), xiv, p. 98; Kinloch, 

 Large game-shooting, i, p. 49. 



