456 



Picus crawfurdii, J.E. Gray, Griff. An. Kingd. Aves, ii. p. 513, fig. 



Gulatoh, Malays. 



Malacca. 



152. Chrysocolaptes sultaneus. 



Picus sultaneus, Hodgson, J. A. S. Beng. vi. p. 105 (1837). 

 Picus strenuus (Gould), M c Clelland, P. Z. S. 1839, p. 165. 

 Picus strictus apud Jerdon et Blyth. 

 From Pinang. 



Also inhabits India generally, chiefly the hill-forests, being rare 

 in the plains ; also Assam, Bootan, Sylhet, Arracan, Tenasserim, and 

 Malayan peninsula southward as far as Malacca. 



153. Chrysonotus intermedius. 



Tiga intermedia, Blyth, J. A. S. Beng. xiv. p. 193 (1845). 

 Picus Tiga apud J. E. Gray, 111. Ind. Zool. i. t. 30. f. 2. 

 From Pinang. 



Intermediate in size between C. shorei, Vig., and C. tiga, Horsf. 

 Common also in Nepal, Assam, Sylhet, Tipperah, Arracan, Tenas- 

 serim, and Southern India. 



154. Chrysonotus (?) rafflesi. 



Picus rafflesii, Vigors, App. Memoir, Raffles, p. 669 (1829); 

 Strickl. P. Z. S. 1846, p. 103. 

 Picus labarum, Lesson. 



Tiga amictus, G. R. Gra} T , Gen. of B. ii. p. 441. 

 Malacca. Also inhabits Sumatra. 



155. Venilia punicea. 



Picus puniceus, Horsf. Trans. Linn. Soc. xiii. p. 170 (1827) ; 

 Temm. PL Col. 423. 

 Malacca. 



The figure in Temminck's PL Col. is that of the male bird, the 

 female differing only in the absence of the crimson whiskers. Inhabits 

 the Tenasserim provinces, Malayan peninsula, Sumatra, and Java. 



156. Venilia miniata. 



Picus miniatus, Forster, Ind. Zool. p. 14. t. 4 ; J. E. Gray, 111. 

 Ind. Zool. i. t. 30. f. 1. 



Picus malaccensis, Lath. Ind. Orn. i. p. 241. 



Glato Merra, Malays. 



Malacca. 



157. Venilia mentalis. 



Picus mentalis, Temm. PL Col. 384. 



Picus gularis, Wagler, Syst. Av. Pict. sp. 89 (1827). 



Malacca. 



