89 



AMPH IB 0 THRIUM — Continued . 



kroyeri Dies., 1850a, 427 for krceyeri (syn. of Udonella caligoram Johnston) (in 

 Caligomm corporis superficie, frequens, in Caligo hippoglossi vulgaris, April 

 (Johnston); C. triglse Gurnardi, June (Hyndman) ; C. curto (Kroyer). — Ben., 

 1858a, 1861a, 13 (syn. of Ud. cal. Johnst.).— Tasch., 1878, 573 (syn. of U. cal. 

 F. & L.). 



AMPHIOSTOMA Rud., 1819a, 88 for Amphistoma. 



AMPHISTOMA a & Rud., 1801a, 50-51, 54 (Strigea Abildg., 1790, renamed, hence 

 type strigis=macrocephalum); 1802b, 92-93; 1809a, 5, 21, 37, 340, pi. 5, 

 figs. 4-7 [a, capite discrete*, 6 species in birds; b, capite continuo, 3 species 

 in birds, amphibia, and mammals]; 1819a, 87, 351-352, 589.— Baillet, 1866b, 

 99, 105-106.— Bellingham, 1844a, 338.— Ben. & Hesse, 1864, 61.— Blainv., 

 1828a. 582-583.— E. Bl., 1847a, 309-310.— R. Bl., 1886m, 841; 1888a, 543, 

 632, 636; 1895, 730.— Brand., 1888a, 9, 10, 13; 1891d, 12, 20.— Braun, 

 1883a, 69, 70; 1889i, 437; 1890a, 514, 515; 1892a, 568, 635, 650, 667, 681, 696, 

 698, 69D, 707, 709, 710, 715, 720, 722, 738; 1892f, 49, 50, 51; 1893a, 851, 852, 

 872, 879, 880, 883, 884, 886, 890, 892, 893, 895, 902, 903, 904, 905, 906, 918; 

 1893f, 383; 1894a, 1147; 1895b, 134, 136, 137; 1898a, 1583; 1901b, 20, 55, 

 56 (sp. Bellingham).— Bremser, 1824, 132-133.— Burckhardt, 1891a, 63.— 

 Burm., 1837a, 530; 1856a, 250.— Cams, 1863, 479.— Cobbold, 1875n, Nov., 

 817-821.— Cohn, 1903, in 35-42.— Crep., 1825a, 35-38; 1837a, 309, 313; 1839a, 

 286; 1847c, 30-35, pi. 2, figs. 1-5 (2 sp. in Zebu).— Cuv., 1817, 41.— Dav., 

 1877a, lxxx.— Deslongchamps, 1824c, 53-57.— Dies., 1836d, 238-246 (mon- 

 ograph); 1839a; 1850a, 288, 307 (sub Hemist.), 312 (sub Holost.), 317 (sub 

 Codonocephalus), 318 (sub Diplodiscus), 319 (sub Monost.), 400-407, 573 

 (sub Tetrabothriorhynchus); 1858e, 312, 322 (of Bellingham, 1844a, 339) 

 (syn. of Holost. falconum), 357-358.— Duj., 1845a, 327-331.— Eichwald, 

 1829a, 248.— Fil., 1837a, 334, 336.— Fischer, 1840a, 156.— Fischder., 1901a, 

 367-375 (revision with several new genera); 1902a, 6, 7, 10 (Strigea) (see 

 Paramphist., nomenclature; syn. of Paramphist.); 1903h, 487, (Strigea 

 Abildg., renamed), 488, 489,490 (typestrigis=macrocephalum) (of mammals, 

 revision).— Gamble, 1896a, 73.— Goldb., 1855a, 17.— Goubaux, 1863a, 882- 

 884.— Gurlt, 1831a, 369.— Hahn & Lefevre, 1884, 806.— L'Herminier, 1826, 

 10.— Hoyle, 1890, 535, 539.— Jackson, 1888, 642, 644, 654.— Joy, 1835a, 504.— 

 Kath., 1894a, 130.— Kholodk., 1898a, 33; 1899a, 153.— Kitt, 1885a, 148.— 

 Lamarck, 1816b, 187-188.— Lamouroux, 1822a, 297.— Leblond, 1836f, 4.— Lej- 

 tenyi, 1881a, 3, 9, 11.— Leuck., 1863, 451, 459, 462, 463, 524.— Looss, 1892a, 

 126; 1894a, 10, 20, 178, 249; 1896b, 173-177; 1901, 622; 1902m, 430, 438, 439, 

 638, 676, 746, 780 (Paramphist.).— Moniez, 1896, 87.— Mont., 1888a, 7, 12, 30, 

 46, 47, 52, 56, 63, 64, 71, 83 (Amphist.), 84, 90, 91, 103; 1892, 38; 1892, Oct. 

 7, 196, 197, 214; 1892, 700, 710; 1893, 27, 108, 208.— Moul., 1856a, 11, 12, 

 15.— Neumann, 1892, 345.— Nitzsch, 1819, 398-401.— Nord., 1840, 544, 614, 

 625-627, 628-629.— Olfers, 1816, 22, 47.— Otto, 1896, 78 pp., 30 figs.; 1896, 

 85-141, 275-296, figs. 1-30 (anat., histology).— Pag., 1857, 52.— Poir., 1883, 

 79.— Pratt, 1900a, 645.— Rafinesque, 1815, 151 (genus of Filaridia).— Rail., 

 1892, July 15, 633-634 (of domestic animals in Tonkin); 1893, April 15, 

 245-246; 1893a, 376 (Strigea).— Rousseau, 1833-34, 149-150.— Schndmhl., 

 1896, 295, 303.— Schneider, 1866, 334.— Shipley, 1905, 7 (syn. of Strigea), 

 8 (type Holost. macrocephalum). — Shipley & Horn ell, 1904, 80. — Sons., 

 1895, 181, 183, 184, 185, 186.— Stiles, 1898a, 24, 64.— Tasch., 1879, 232, 233, 

 256.— Vaullegeard, 1899, 53.— Vogt, 1878, 9, 10.— Wallenstedt, 1847, 7.— 

 Ward, 1895, 256, 338 (sp. Cobb, in stomach of Equus caballus).— Westrumb, 

 1821, 46; 1823, 390-398, pi. 5, figs. 1-2. 

 1803: Amphystoma Rud., 1803a, 29 (misprint). 



1819: Amphistomum Nitzsch, 1819, 397-401 (emendation).— Crep., 1825, 35; 



1837, 309, 313. 

 1819: Amphiostoma Rud., 1819a, 88 (misprint). 



1822: Amphistome Lamouroux, 1822a, 297 (French word or misprint). 



o Rud. deliberately renamed a previously validly named genus, namely Strigea 

 Abildgaard, 1790, referring clearly to this fact both in 1801a, 50-51, and 1802b, 92. 

 He makes but one combination (Amphist. subclavatum), but since Amphist. is 

 clearly a new name proposed for an older one (Strigea), which Rud. changed on the 

 alleged ground that it was inappropriate, Amphist. should be suppressed in favor of 

 Strigea and take the same species as type. 



& Since 1816 written almost indiscriminately Amphistoma or Amphistomum. 



