246 



ECHINOSTOMA^ Rud., 1809a, 37-38, 415 [tld. echinatum].— Baird, 1853a, 55.— 

 Blainv., 1828a, 587-588. — R. BL, 1891, 609.— Brand., 1892b, 506.— Braun, 

 1892a, 567, 568, 578, 584, 699, 708, 772,815; 1893a, 821, 884,885, 890, 909, 911; 

 1895b, 121, 138; 1900h, 3; 1901b, 29, 33, 34; 1901e,315, 328; 1901, 562; 1902b, 

 26, 117— Cobbold, 1858b, 162; 1860a, 32; 1864b, 32; 1879b, 461-462.— Dies., 

 1850a; 1855c; 1858e; 1859c— Duj., 1845a, 423.— Fil., 1855b, 25; 1857c, 28.— 

 Fuhrmann, 1904, 62.— (Gceze, 1782a).— Hoyle, 1890, 539.— Jackson, 1888, 

 643, 654.— Kowal., 1897c, 554-565, figs. 1-8 (in chickens and ducks); 1897d, 

 554-565, figs. 1-8; 1897e, 407-408; 1898e, 412; 1898h, 107.— Kamensky, 

 1900a, 3.— Leuck., 1863, 456.— Looss, 1894a, 172, 249, 251; 1896b, 120, 138, 

 142; 1899b, 527, 534, 535, 538, 542, 551, 571, 572, 573, 574-575, 576, 578, 579, 

 582, 625, 696; 1900d, 603; 1901b, 194, 199, 200, 201, 209; 1901e, 628, 655.— 

 1902m, 455, 457, 781, 786, 804, 816, 817, 830.— Luehe, 1899k, 532; 1900u, 489; 

 1900aa, 563.— Mont., 1888a, 12, 14, 24, 92, 105; 1892, Oct. 7, 214 (gen. of 

 Distominse); 1892, 704; 1893, 150, 152, 153, 154, 158, 161.— Moul., 1856a, 15.— 

 Odhn., 1902, 20, 21, 38.— Pratt, 1902a, 888, 895.— Rail., 1900, 242.— Rud., 1809a, 

 37-38, 415; 1814a; 1819a.— Stiles, 1901, 197.— Stiles & Hass., 1894; 1898a, 87 

 (type echinatum), 88, 96.— Stoss., 1892, 4, 5, 28; 1898, 52; 1899, in 11-16. 

 acanthocephalum (Stoss., 1887) Stoss., 1898, 57 (in Belone acus; Triest); 1899,1,6 

 (to Tergestia). 



acanthoides (Rud., 1819) Cobbold, 1860a, 33.— Braun, 1901e, 315.— Duj., 1845a, 

 424 (in Phoca vitulina; Berlin).— Looss, 1899, 581.— Stoss., 1892, 29 (in Ph. 

 vit.; Baltic); 1899, 14. 



africanum Stiles, 1901k, 594 (E. bursicola Looss, renamed). 



anceps (Mol., 1859) Stoss., 1892, 168 (in Fulica atra; Padova); 1899, 13.— Looss, 

 1899b, 581. 



annulatum (Dies., 1850) Cobbold, 1860a, 36 (in Gymnotus electricus; Brazil). — 



Looss, 1899, 581.— Stoss., 1899, 14. 

 apiculatnm (Rud., 1803) Cobbold, 1860a, 35.— Looss, 1899b, 581, 696.— Stoss., 1892 



173 (in Strix flammea L., Greifswald; Syrnium aluco L., Vienna); 1899, 14 

 armatum Fuhrmann, 1904, 61-63, fig. 3 (in Rostrhamus sociabilis). 

 asperum (Wright, 1870) Stoss., 1892, 164 (in Botaurus minor; North America); 



1899, 13.— Looss, 1899b, 581, 695, 696; 1902m, 817.— Odhn., 1902, 38. 

 baculus (Dies.,. 1850) Cobbold, 1860a, 36 (in Mergus albellus); 1860, 31.— Looss, 



1899b, 581, 693.— Nicoll, 1906, 154.— Stoss., 1892, 163 (in Mer. alb.; Ratze- 



burg); 1899, 14. 



beleocephalum (Linst., 1873) Stoss., 1892, 169 (in Ardea cinerea L.; Ratzeburg); 



1899, 14.— Looss, 1899, 581, 687, 695. 

 bicoronatum (Stoss., 1883) Par., 1902, 5 (in Corvina nigra, Umbrina cirrhosa; 



Portoferrajo). 



bilobum (Rud., 1819) Cobbold, 1860a, 35.— Looss, 1899, 572, 581, 684-685, 687, 

 fig. 8; 1901b, 201, 209 (with E. ramosum probably represents a subg. of 

 Echinost.).— Odhn., 1902, 38.— Stoss., 1892, 171-172 (in Fulica atra, Ple- 

 gadis falcinellus; Padova and Vienna; Platalea leucorodia; Venice); 

 1899, 13. 



bursicola Looss, 1899b, 694-696, figs. 19-20 (in Milvus parasiticus at Adeleninsel, 

 Heluan, Apr.; Falco tinnunculus at Dachschur, Jan.). — Braun, 1901, 18; 

 1902b, 74.— Stiles, 1901s, 593-594 (renamed africanum); 1902cc, 360. 



cesticillus (Mol., 1858) Mont., 1893, 158-161, pi. 5, figs. 56-60, pi. 6, fig. 68.— Bar- 

 bagallo & Drago, 1903, 11 (in Seriola dumerili, Torpedo ocellata, Umbrina 

 cirrhosa; Catania). — Looss, 1894a, 252 (Dist. valdeinflatum as syn.); 1899b, 

 type of Stephanost. — Stoss., 1898, 54 (in Zeus faber, Lophius piscatorius, 

 Corvina nigra, Umbrina cirrhosa; Triest). 



cinctum (Rud., 1803) Cobbold, 1860a, 35 (in Van ell us cristatus, V. melanogas- 

 ter).— Looss, 1899b, 580, 683, 687.— MacCallum, 1904, 547.— Stoss., 1892, 

 172-173 (in Vanellus cristatus, V. melanogaster, Gallinula chloropus; Ros- 

 tock); 1896, 126; 1897, 10; 1898, 53; 1899, 12. 



cloacinum Braun, 1901d, 259 (D. bursicola Crep., renamed) (in Ardea cinerea); 

 1902b, 74 (Dist. bursicola Crep., as syn.).— MacCallum, 1904, 547.— Stiles, 

 1901k, 593-594 (nomenclature); 1902cc, 360. 



a Rud. originally proposed Echinostoma as a genus, but in the same work he used it 

 in such a way that we must also interpret it as a subgenus. For the original species see 

 D. (Echinostoma). 



