319 



MONOSTOMA— Continued. 



verrucosum (Frcelich, 1789) Zed., 1800a, xvi, 150, 155-159.— Anacker, 1887c, 513.— 

 Baillet, 1866b, 107 (syn. M. triseriale).— Baird, 1853a, 45— Bellingham, 1844, 

 336.— Ben., 1858a, 1861a, 72, 77-81, 179, 189, 190, 193, 197 (syns. Fasc. ver., 

 F. anseris, Festucaria pedata, Notocotyle triseriale, Notocotylus triserialis) 

 (in Anas tadorna).— Ben., 1859, 77-80.— E. Bl., 1847, 304-308, pi. 13, fig. 2.— 

 Brand., 1892, 508.— Braun, 1891d, 421; 1892a, 709, 762, 764; 1893a, 874, 891; 

 1893b, 177, 185; 1893d, 468; 1901b, 39.— Cobbold, 1872b, 90; 1877, 238; 1879b, 

 41, 440.— Crep., 1839, 285; 1846, 141.— Dies., 1839, 234; 1850a, 411 (syn. of 

 Notocotyle triseriale Dies.); 1858e, 369 (syn. of Notocotyle triserialis Dies.) 

 (in Anas anser dom. et ferus, Hsematopus ostralegus, Fulica atra); 1859c, 437 

 (syn. of Notocotyle triserialis) (in Anas tadorna, Planorbis, Lymnaeus; Bel- 

 gia).— Duj., 1845a, 355-358, pi. 8, fig. B.— Hass., 1896a, 3 (to Notocotyle).— 

 Hoyle, 1890, 539 (= Notocotyle triseriale).— Jackson, 1888, 642.— Lamarck, 

 1816b, 187. — Levinsen, 1881a, 78 (in Somateria mollissima) . — Looss, 1896b, 

 146-153, 192-197, 228, pi. 10, figs. 94-100, pi. 14, figs. 146-151 (in Canard dom.; 

 Alexandria) (syns.: Notocotyle triseriale, N. verrucosum); 1899b, 661, 662, 

 663, 664; 1901, 192 (taken by Dies, as representative of Notocotyle).— Mol., 

 1859, 823.— Mont., 1888, 67; 1892, 26, 27, 40 (to Notocotyle); 1892, 685.— 

 Mueh., 1898, 31, 32.— Nord., 1840, 602 (syn. of Nocotylus triserialis), 624 

 (syn. Fasc. verr. Fr.).— Odhn., 1905, 366, 367, 368, 369, 370 (to Catatropis) 

 (of Looss, 1896, syn. of Notocotyle segyptiaca Odhn.). — Olfers, 1816, 48. — 

 Kail., 1893a, 340 (to Notocotyle).— Risso, 1826, 262.— Rud., 1809a, 331-333 

 to (Monost.) (includes Fasc. anseris Gmelin, Festucaria pedata Schrank); 

 1819a, 84, 344.— Sehneidemuehl, 1896, 303.— Sieb., 1835, 56, 60 (in Fulica atra, 

 Gallinula porzana, Phasianus gallus, Rallus aquaticus). — Sons., 1897, 252. — 

 Verrill, 1870, 179.— Wedl, 1857, 248-250, pi. 2, figs. 9-14.— Wolffhuegel, 1900, 

 9, 55, 56, 57. — Will.-Suhm, 1870, 7. — Reported also for Anas anser, A. bernicla, 

 A. boschas fera, A. marila, A. mollissima, A. querquedula, A. segetum, 

 Cygnusolor, Hareldaglacialis, Machetes pugnax, Mergus merganser, Recurvi- 

 rostra avocetta, Rhynchaspis clypeata. 



vespertilionis Rud., 1819a, 87 (t. h. Vcspertilio noctula; Cat. Ent. Vien.). — 

 Brand., 1892, 510.— Braun, 1893a, 916.— Dies., 1850a, 329-330 (in Vesp. 

 noc.).— Kolenati, 1857, 11.— Mont., 1892, 712.— Also reported for Vespertilio 

 lasiopterus, Vesperugo noctula. 



vinal-edwardsii Lint., 1901, 416, 470, figs. 373, 374, 375, 376; 1905, 329, 335, 379, 

 410, figs. 220-221 (in Opsanus tail, Orthopristis chrysopterus ; Beaufort, 

 North Carolina). 



viviparse Linst., 1877, 185, pi. 13, fig. 16 (in Paludina vivipara). — Mont., 1892, 717 

 wedlii Cobbold, 1860a, 43 (=M. rhombi lsevis Wedl, renamed) (in Rhombus 

 kevis); 1879b, 463. 



zederi Rud., 1805a, 44 [evidently not as specific combination, but as Monostoma 

 Zed.]. 



(MONOSTOMA) Rud., 1809a, typical subg. of Monost. in Rud., 1809a, 328-339 "ore 

 antico, sive terminali." As Rud. excludes Festucaria anatis from M. 

 (Monost.), his typical subg. is to be construed as distinct from Monost. Zed.= 

 Festucaria renamed, by which it is, however, antedated. 



attenuatum Rud., 1809a, 328-329 (t. h. Scolopax gallinago, cseca; Griefswald). 

 See also under Monost. 



capitellatum Rud., 1819a, 83, 343 (t. h. Spams salpa; Naples). See also under 

 Monost. 



cornu (Zed., 1800) Rud., 1819a, 85. See also under Monost. 



crenulatum Rud., 1809a, 328 (t. h. Motacilla phcenieurus, intest.; Greifswald). 



See also under Monost. 

 crucibulum Rud., 1819a, 83, 342-343 (t. h. Mursena conger, M. cassini (M. myroi- 



des); Naples) (to Gasterost. by Gervais & Ben., 1859) (to Dist. (Crossodera) 



by Duj. 1845a, 435). See also under Monost. 

 ellipticum Rud., 1809a, 333 (M. bombynse Zed., 1800, renamed). See also under 



Monost. 



filicolle Rud., 1819a, 85-86, 347-348 (t. h. Brama raji; Naples). See also under 

 Monost. 



foliaceum Rud., 1819a, 83, 340-342 (t. h. Accipenser sturio; Arimini). See also 

 under Monost. 



