Il8 



Scientific Proceedings (99). 



35. Gallbladder Hypermotil. — Pylorospasm 



Duodenum Hypermotil. — Pylorospasm — Incisura 



40. Parietal Periton Inhibition 



Gallbladder o 



Cecum (Appen) Hypermotil. 



41. Gallbladder Hypermotil. 



Parietal Periton Inhibition 



61. Gallbladder Hypermotil. 



68. Cecum (Appen) Hypermotil. 



Gallbladder Hypermotil. 



Duodenum Hypermotil. 



69. Cecum (Appen) Hypermotil. 



Gallbladder Hypermotil. 



Duodenum Hypermotil. 



In these thirteen experiments, there are eleven irritated gall, 

 bladders, eight traumatized duodeni, and five crushed appendices, 

 The respective gastric motor responses may be expressed in per- 

 centages as follows: 



2. Gastric Motor Responses in Percentages. 



Organ Traumatized. 



Hypermotil. 



Hypomotil. 



Retrostal. 



Normal. 



Gallbladder 



61.5 



0 



23.X 



15-4 



Duodenum 



66.7 



0 



II. I 



22.2 





100. 



0 



0 



0 



After completing these experiments, the clinical records at 

 Bellevue Hospital, Third Division, were reviewed from 191 1 to 

 the present time with the following result: 



3. Gastric Motor Responses in Percentages (Human). 



Organ Diseased. 



Hypermotil. 



Hypomotil. 



Normal. 



Gallbladder (19 cases) 



68.4 



0 



31.6 





75- 



12-5 



12-5 





55- 



0 



45- 



66 (1441). 



The nature of osmotic pressure. 



By M. Kosakai (by invitation). 



[From the Department of Bacteriology Cornell University Medical 

 College, New York City] 



The hemolytic effect of formaldehyde and that of urea, which 

 were first observed by Eisenberg, are found to be, like that of 

 boric acid, the result of osmotic pressure. 



