136 Bibliography of Stonehenge and Avebury. 



1865 — 6) about Avebury and Silbury. The Roman road is newer than 

 Silbury Hill, for it is deflected in order to avoid the hill. Kemble's local 

 identifications (of Avebury) based on the Saxon Charters are also erroneous. 



Thurnam, Dr. John. 1866. Incised Marking on Trilithon. 



Wilts Mag., IX., 268—278. 



[See also Archmol. Joum. for 1865.] Attention was called to a oarving 

 upon the under surface of the fallen impost of the altar trilithon in 1862 

 {see Tate). Mr. W. C. Kemm, of Amesbury, obtained some local evidence 

 that the markings were executed by some wandering "mechanic" about 

 1819—28. 



1867. [Address during Stoneiienge Excursion.] Wilts 



Mag., X., 18—19. 



Thought that much could be done in the way of excavation and re-erection 

 of the stones " without endangering the structure in the least." 



["J. T."] 1867. Chambered Long Barrow at West 



Kennet. Wilts Mag., X., 130 — 135. 



1869. Long Barrows. Archceologia, XLIL, 161—244 ; 



illustrated. 



These barrows contain no objects of metal. They may be classified as (1) 

 Simple or Unchambered : and (2) Chambered. The skulls found in these 

 longbarrowsaredolichocephalic ;and the other bones found denote shortness 

 of stature. The skulls often show signs of having been fractured by 

 violence; very seldom burned. There are sixty Long Barrows in W ilts ; 

 of which eleven (all in the N. of the county) contain rude Btone chambers. 

 The Long Barrows are the oldest form of barrow. 



1869. Flint Javelin Heads brom a Barrow near 



Stonehenge. Wilts Mag., XL, 40—49. 



Connects the leaf-shaped type oi flint arrow-heads with the long barrows. 



1871. Round Barrows. Archasologia t XLnj.,2Bb — 644; 



illustrated. 



Bound Barrows are very numerous in Wilts. < specially round Stonehenge. 

 The skulls found in them aro brachycephalic ; belonging to a tall race. 

 With these bones arc found objects of bronze, stone, bone, etc. Both 

 cremation and ordinary inhumation wore practised. The Bound Barrows 

 are pre-lloman ; but are newer than tho Long Barrows. 



lS7l ) . Long Harrows and Bound Harrows. Wilts 



Mag., XIII., 3:59—343. 



A resume* of the fcwo important articles by the same author printed in the 

 Arehe ologia, 



