Ton-. ..'t i.r 



Gartn Fruct 1 (1788) ->87 t 60" Ait Hort. Kew. ed. I. H. (1789) 255; Curt. Bot. 

 Ma- '(1794) 243; Willi Spec. pi. II. (1799) 1148; Lestib. Bot. Belg. ed. 2. DL 

 ?I799 pt 1 131- Pers Svnops II (1807) 62; Ait. Hort. Kew. ed. 2. Ul (18H) 

 290; Stokes,' Bot.\\lat/Med. III. 1812, 192; Vip. Hist. nat. Pav. (1814) 49 f. 2b 

 et f 4" Pursh Fl North Amer. II. (1814) 366; Hornem. Hort. hafn. (1815) 489; 

 Null. Gen. amer. 11. i I 8 1 s 9; DC. Svst. H. (1821) 86; Prodr. I. (1824) 120; Elliott, 

 Bot. Carol, et Georg. II. (1824) 13; Spreng. Syst. II. (1825) 604; Darlington, Florul. 

 Cestr. (1826) o7; St.-Hil. Fl. Bras. It. (1829 118: Wall. Cat. (1830) n. 

 E. excL; Roxb. Fl. ind. II. [1832, 57 1: Blanco, Fl. Filip. (f~"~ 1 

 Fl. North. Amer. I. (1838) 61 excl. var. t i. et y.; Wight, 111. (1840) t 11; YValp. 

 Rep. I. (1842)109; A. Gray, Gen. ill. I. (1818) 112 t. 47; Schm.dt, II Cap Verd. 

 Ins. (1852) 261; Richard, Fl. Cub. II. (1 853) 23; Hook. f. et Thoms. Fl. md 1. 

 (1855) 251; Miq. Fl. Ind. bat. I. (1859) pt. 2, 92; Klotzsch in Peters Reis Moa- 

 sarab (1860 169' Griseb. Fl. W. Ind. (1864) 13: Mart. 11. brasil. MIL 1. (186o) 

 M5 ul.v Fl Top Mr. I. (.868) 54; Hook. f. et Thoms. Fl. Brit. Ind. I. (1872) 

 H-'; Baker, Fl. Maurit. I S77 .V, Ba.U. Hist. pi. III. I«T7 M3: He.nsl. Bud. rrntr.- 

 amer. Bot. I. (1879) 27 in parte*); Bailey, Queensl. Fl. 18x3 1 I: Vallot Fl. Senegal 

 (1883) 69; Stahl, Fl. Porto Rico II. (1884) 33; Prantl et Kund.g m Engl u Prant , 

 Pflzfam. HI. 4. (1 889) 1 41 %. ^^'^p^SS 5" Costaric Tl i* ( f 8 9 8) 

 IS?]! K° S^FrL'theaTunifst. (" 9 0 3 6 2 ; Urban,' FL portoric. in Symb. 

 Antill IV (1905) 250; A. A. Pulle, Enum. V.-.s.-. PI. Minna.,. 190b. 188, A. bray s 

 Man. ed. V. - A. ^ >...,,,.., .m) - ' 



r ii;,. in,,. ,;, fnsq', — Echini* trtn-l»- \,,m: .. ■ Inn. h. 1. (IIWU; 



VII. i IS 3 9 26. 



disb. Prodr. (1796) 376. — - 



Mze. itev. I. (1891) 13 inch var. parviflora. — Herba gra- 

 45-90 cm alta, glaberrima, glarnvs.-.-ns, ranns tast.giat.s ve 

 lique foliosis aculeis ascend.-nti-|.at.-ntd.ns sparse »rmatis ve 

 sLuato-pinnatifida, margine spinosa, vems albidis, 8-20 cm 

 . Flores inter bracteas 2(-3) foliaceas, 3 cm lon,,,s : I ~ 



ramorum floraUum P^J^^^ 

 Tic mgum angustata, extus aculeis paucis munita. Petala flava 

 id aplcem semicircularia, basi saepissime late cuneata. Stig- 



uf Madagascar und den 



