(ppimiue,  npejaomnau  kt»  yEtHaaniio  4eMnj.0BCK0K) 
1 eMJeK),  M34a raa  bt»  peueH3iu  cßoeü  npuaimbi,  uxx  kt» 
- \iy  no6y,uißiuia. 
H3C.il»40BaHie  BCTptaaiomuxcH  bt»  n.iaTiiHOBOH  pyAt 
i Becbi\ia  cxoTHbixi»  Merniy  coöok)  AieTaaaoBx:  naani- 
i,  npiuia,  po4.ia,  na4.iaj.ia  h ociviia,  eure  noabiHt  npn- 
i uemiJTx  kt»  TpyjHlîHinHMT»  il  3ara4onHtf]uiiiMx  r.ia- 
ix  HeopraHnaocKon  xuMiu,  11  xoia  »morie  xumuku, 
, rôeHHo  y nacT»,  ycepjno  npeAaßaamcb  cero  poj,a  113- 
« ïjoBaniaMT»,  ho  11  no  Hbiiit  neAOCTaeTx  eine  ne  TO.ib- 
1 Haj.ieiKamuxT»  mctojt»  kt»  yjoönoiwy  u CTporowy  or- 
, ieHiio  03HasenHbiXT>  AieTaaaoBx  ojjioro  otx  jpyraro, 
1 jame  ToaHbixx  CBtAtnifl  0 pa3Hbixx  iixt»  coejinie- 
iixx,  aoctoto j n bixT»  j.ia  Toro,  aTOöbi  3anuMaH>miücH 
1 3 xumukt»  Mon»  4ei’K0  y3HaßaTb  n pasanaaTb  nxx  no 
( îcaHiio.  ilo  cewy  KamAbiü  BOSA’feabißaTeab  stoii  raaubi 
; imeux  Hanepejx  kjkx  6bi  npoK.iaxbißaTb  ceöt  hobjto 
( ?3K),  n ec4ii  npn  cmib  rpyjHbixx  oöcTOHTeabcrBaxx 
1 KAaycy  yja40Cb  bx  xaoct  BemecTBx,  oöpa3yeMbixx 
1 iTHHOBbiMii  ocajKaMU,  pacno3naTb  cymecTBOBanie  ho- 
1 0,  ojapeHHaro  xapaKTepncTuaecKUMii  CBoiiCTBaMU  aie- 
r 1.1a,  to  sto,  KOHeaHo,  40.1m  ho  öbiTb  BM  tneno  eAiy  Tt»ix 
1 öojbinyK)  3ac.iyry.  Ho  3ac.iyra  3Ta  emo  ycyryöaaerca 
■ «x,  mto  yme  3a  17  atTx  öbiBiuiö  .^epmcKÜi,  HbiHt 
i paöyprcKiß  Ilpo<beccopx  Ö3cihht>  yTBepmAaax,  6yArro 
1 ue.ix  bx  naaTiiHOBbixx  ocaAKaxx  ntCKO.ibKO  hobkixx 
! raa.iOBX,  MeiKAy  t'Baix  khkx  stu  OTKpbmn  hh  uaix  ca- 
! MT»  OaeBHAHO  He  AOK33aHbl,  Hll  Kfeix  4I1Ö0  ApyrilMX 
i Mt  Hero  noTABepjKAeiibi  He  öbian.  Ilo  cewy  I\  Ü3aHiiT> 
f «eTx  pa3Bt  TOJbKO  HMtTb  npnT?i3aHie  na  caaxy,  hto 
( b Boo6uie  nepBbin  yKa3a.ix  na  to,  aTO  ii.iaTHHOBbie  ocaA- 
\ euie  oöturaiOTx  upeACTaßiiTb  3aHHMaTeabHbie  pe3yab- 
i rbi.  Ha  OTKpbiTi’e  me  PyTeHin  ohx  hh  KaKHMx  o6pa- 
3 it»  ne  MomeTx  iiMtTb  npnTH3anin:  ara  aecTb  6e3cnop- 
i npnHajae/KUTx  I\  K.iaycy.  Ec.111  Mbi  6aiim&  pa3c»io- 
T Mix  OTKpbn  ie  Ka3ancKaro  xiiMUKa,  to  oho  bx  cyumo- 
Cl  COCTOHTX  BX  C4tAyiOUJ,eMx: 
l.iaTHHOBbie  ocajKu,  hjh  kokt»  0Ka3a40Cb  H3x  Aaab- 
t iuiuxx  onbiTOBx  T-ua  Kjiayca,  coAepmamiiicfl  bx  hiixx 
c iü-upHAiii,  3aK4ioaaeTx  bx  ceöt  KpoMt  yme  ii3BtCT- 
ï xt>  cny THHKOBx  naaTHHbi,  eme  HOBbin  MeTaaax,  aah 
* oparo  T.  Kjiaycö  npimnax  npeAaomeiiHoe  yme  T. 
(.  iHHOMz  aah  OAHoro  H3X  npoöaeMaTiiaecKiixx  ero  we- 
i JOBx  HMH  — Pyrneniu.  Otx  Bcfexx  npoanxx  cbouxx 
c paTÜi-MeTaaaoBX  ohx  OTanaaeTCH  AByiviH  Becbivia  pa- 
3 GJbHblMH  CBOHCTBaMH,  a MWeHHO!  60  nepßblXb  OHX 
p TBopneTca  bx  naaBHmeacH  CMtco  tAKoö  meaoan 
(•  fefali)  cx  Ce.lHTpOK)  H4H  X.lOpOKIICJblMX  Ka4H , OÖpa- 
3;  KBcaoTy,  KOTopaa,  bx  c.iyaat  AtiiCTBin  Ha  pacron- 
A hjto  Maccy  boaoio,  eooöuiaeTx  pacTBopy  reMHbiß 
0 iisKORO-meaTbin  ub^tx  a iiMteTx  cboöctbo  ape3Bbi- 
q hoi;  yjo6opa34aräeMOCTn.  Hnc.ioTa  eia,  itameTca,  He 
m ^eTx  cymecTBOBaTb  bx  cbo6oahomx  cocToamn  11  ne 
To.ibKO  npn  npecbiinermi  uiejoaHOfl  co.m  (beê  Tlefehiliè) 
ApyruMH  Kuc.iOTaMH,  ho  h otx  Baiaiiia  opranuaecKiixx 
BeuiecTBx  CKopo  npeBpamaeTca  bx  OKiiceax  PyTeHÎa, 
OTAtAmouiifica  bx  buaI»  ooxeAiucTaro  ocajKa  TeMHaro 
UBtTa.  Bo  emopbixô  pacTBopx  abohhbixx  coaeo,  o6pa- 
3yeMbifi  PyTenieMx , KaKx  n jpyrnMn  cpoAHbiMii  cx 
Hoax  weTaaaaiMQ , cx  xaopoBbiMx  KaaieMx  n nauiaTbi- 
peMx,  otx  AtncTBia  na  nero  ctpoBOjopoAa,  jaeTx  re- 
MHoroayôoü  pacTBopx;  — cboüctbo,  KOToparo  oiix 
ne  pa3AtaaeTx  un  cx  KaKUMx  Apynivix  U3B  tCTHbiMx  we- 
TaaaoMx. 
T.  K.iaycz>  cocraBH.ix , CKO.ibKO  3to  6bi.io  bo3mojkho 
no  Ma.iOAiy  KO.inaecTBy  PyTeHÎa,  ex  TpyAOAix  joobiraro 
U MX  I13X  MHOriIXX  <I»yHTOBX  n.iaTUHOBblXX  OCaAKOBb,  Ilt- 
CKO.ibKO  coeAUHeHin  HOBaro  MeTaaaa  11  no  H3C4tAOBanin  a 
oniicaHin  nxx,  CTapaaca  onpeAtauTb  u3x  hhxx  BCt  CMt- 
luenia  HOBaro  MeTaaaa.  Vlbi  ycMaTpiiBaeMx  usx  ero 
TpyAâ.  aTO  PyTenin  o6pa3yeTx  no  Kpaiinen  Mtpt  ABa 
onpeAt.ieniibia  coeAUHenia  cx  KiicaopoAOMx,  a iiMemio 
OKHceax  n KiicaoTy,  a paBHO  n ro,  aro  nepBbiii  coeju- 
HfleTca  cx  BOA010. 
9thmh  BbiBojaMü,  Koneano,  Aoceat  orpanuanBaiOTca  na- 
lun  oo3Hania  0 PyTeiiiu;  ho  ec.111  Mbi  npuMeMX  bx  coo- 
ôpamenie,  hto  11  0 AaBHO  yme  otkpbitomx  poAÛi  3iia- 
eMx  ho  Miioro  öoafce  Toro,  ro  Mbi  HUKanx  ne  bx  npaßt 
yKoparb  cooôuieHiioe  h a ait»  cßtAtHie  o PyTenin  bx  ne- 
no.iHOTt,  t'ëmx  6oate,  aro  T.  K.iaycz  bboautx  HOBbin  Me- 
Ta.iax  bx  XuAiiio  cx  ropa3jo  6o.ite  xapaKTepiiCTiiaecKH- 
mh  CBOUCTBaMii,  atAix  na  npnMtpx,  poAÎii.  Ec.iii  me  mbi 
npuMeAix  Aa.ite  bx  yBameoie  to,  aTO  rrpy4x,  Koero  raa- 
BiibiM  b naoAOMx  ecTb  OTKpbn  ie  PyTenin,  3HaKOMiiTx  Hacx 
eme  co  MHomecTBOMx  Apymxx  pe3yabTaTOBx,  HMtiouinxx 
ce 010  ntny  kokx  bx  TeopeTiiaecKOMi,  Tanx  u bx  npaK- 
TiiaecKOMX  OTiioineHiaxx,  oöoraiuaeTX  naex  noBbiMii  Aie- 
TOAaMn  n coeAiineniHAiH , aro  T.  K.iaycr>  yoorpeÔHax 
HtCKO.ibKO  atTx  xMuoroTpyAHoii  paf>OTbi  Ha  u3.iomeHHi»in 
bx  ero  coaiiHenin  n3catA0BaHin  u naKonenx,  aTo  Pocciîî 
BctjCTBie  3Toro  OTKpbmn  bx  nepBbiô  pa3x  noab3yeT- 
ca  aecTi’K)  BOjBopeHin  bx  XiiMin  HOBaro  npocTaro  Tt- 
aa,  oöptTe  maro  bx  TanoMb  oreaecT  bchhoaix  MaTepia- 
afe,  KOTopoAiy  11  caMoe  yapemAcnie  npeAiin  ntKOTopbiMx 
o6pa30Aix  o6n3aHO  cbohmx  nponcxomAeHieMx,  to  sto, 
KameTcn  , aaeTx  jocTaToanoe  ocHOBaHie  kx  yetHaaiiiio 
OTKpbn  in  HOBaro  MOTa.iaa  PyTeHÎa  no.iHoio  4cmhaobckok) 
npeAiieio. 
1V-. 
Ho.uibin  PoccificKO  JaTiiacKÜi  CaoBapb,  n3AaHHbiii  C. 
IfoatUKoec/iUMô.  PyKonncb. 
H3Baei:aeAix  11 3 x peueu3in , cocTaßaenHoii  yaeHbiAix 
HauniMx  tPnaoaoroMx,  AKajeMiiKOMx  Ppetfie,  raaBiibie  ao- 
BOAbi  , noôyAHBiuie  AKajeAiiio  HasHaaiiTb  coaumiTeaio 
