10 
3xa  rvfefiTLMt>HocTb  Ha  nonpnmlî  oxeaecxBeiniofi  IIcxo- 
pin  u :)to  yiacTie  nyö.inKU  natioxx  Becbwa  ecTecTBciinoc 
ocHOBanie.  iîcafiiii  napo4x,  ko.ib  cicopo  HaannaeTX  ceöa 
ayucxBOBaxb,  cxpennxca  40cxnrnyxb  acnaro  caMOC03iiania  ; 
bx  cBoesn,  npome4inejix  onx  nmexx  oöxncnenia  nacxoa- 
mesiy  h K.noab  in,  cbocii  ö.matanmeii  6y4ymiiocxn. 
Bx  Eiipon'it  ecTb  napo4bi,  y itoxopbixx  ncxopnaecitaa 
Juxepaxypa  orpannanßaexcn  nxx  iiauioua.ibiioio  Mcxopieii. 
3xo  siontno  citaaaxb  na  up.  o Mo.i/ntaxx,  Mopxyra.ibnaxx 
n 4pymxb  wa.ibixx  napo4axx.  IIukto  hoiicmiio  ne  na3iia- 
aoxx  TaKofi  po.in  Pyccitoiny  iiapoay,  Koeiay  FIexpx  Be- 
4 u k i ii  naBcei’4a  n bo  Beit  CTOpoiibi  oxitpbux  4opory  ho 
Bceoömeü  nmai.nnaniii.  Ec.in  obi  Pyccirie  yacubie  orpa- 
mmi.nicb  oopaöoTKOio  xo.ibko  oxeaecxBennoii  Mcxopin, 
ohm  canin  co6rfe  113peK.n1  6bi  ripnroBopx:  OAHOCxopoimocxb 
h npncxpacxie  OB.jaA'bna.iii  6bi  11,1m  Co. rite  11  00  rte  ; nxx 
Hitu,  11  cxapaiiia  CAßa  .ui  öbian  6bi  npiniiaubi  xton  napo- 
Aaitin,  non  43BH0  yate  noiia.m , axo  Beamtin  nan, in  npn- 
3Baubi  AitiicxBOBaxb  ne  xo.ibko  4.1a  ceöa,  110  n 44a  aeao- 
BitaecxBa. 
Ec.in  Bitpno,  axo  Poccin  cyatAeno  n bx  oö.iacxn  yma 
upioöpitcxb  BceMipno-ucxopnaccKoe  snaaenie,  xo  naAOoiio 
o;mi4axb,  axo  oua  oxananxca  xaitate  11  bx  cxporo-yaenoii 
oöpaöoxidt  ii  noiiaxin  Bceoömefi  Mcxopin.  llJf;mu,bi, 
<Ppaimy3bi,  Anr.inaaiie  11  IIxa.ibaHUbi  ripo.ioatnm  bx  dxomx 
oxHonienin  xo.ibKO  4opory.  FCaitx  bx  ivEiomb,  xaitx  n 
bt,  aacxaxx  ocxaexca  coBepuinxb  eme  6e3KOiieaiio  nmoro. 
5ciritxn  nayiai  oxKpbiBaioxx  uonbia  xoaitn  apiaiia  u xpe- 
öyioxx  noBaro  nepecMOxpa  11  oöpaöoxitn  öoabuihxx  n 
Baatiritiiinnxx  OTAt.iOBi,  Bceaiipiioii  llcxopin.  Poccin,  bx 
cn.iy  ea  ocoöeimaro  ucxopnaecitaro  noaontenia,  itaatcxca, 
npe40cxaB4eno  — npoxuBOAitiicxBOBaxB  bx  iilKoroponix  ox- 
noioeiiiu  H3Bfecxnbiab  04iiocxopoiiiiocxaMb,  npoyseanae- 
niaMT>  n saöayatAeiiianix  ncxopintOBX  Apyrnxx  napoAOBX. 
Kaitx  ona  noiiMCTX  n pitiiinxx  axy  3a4aay , noitaatexx 
öyAymnoexB. 
Kb  coata.rbuiio , axo  neocnopiiMaa  ncxima:  axo  Pyc- 
CKie  yaeiibie  40  cnxx  nopx  jia.io  OKa3BiBa.ni  yaacxia  kx> 
Mcxopin  Apyrnxx  napoAOBX  n ocooemio  xltxx  , KOxopBinix 
iipmiaA-icatiixx  Bceiuipiio-ncxopnaecKoe  3iiaaenie.  lluc.io 
xaunxi)  coanncniii  na  Pyccitomx  asbiKit  Becb.aa  ne3iiaan- 
xe.ibHO  n npeAcxas.iaexx  pasnxeABHBiü  itonxpacxx  aobo.ibho 
Mnoroauc.ieiiiibüWT,  n aocxoiuibiiux  xpyAawx,  Hannan  000- 
raxn.iacb  bb  noc.i'it4uee  4ecaxiwÈxie  oxcaecxBcaiiaa 
Mcxopin. 
Ec.in  Mcxopin  nanoro  41160  nap04a  moihcxt,  nwitxb 
Bceoöiniß  unxepeci,,  xo  axo  Mcxopia  4peBiinxi>  FpenoBb. 
Go.ibinee  nan  wciibiiiee  itb  iien  jaacxie  napo4a,  M.ia4inaro 
Ha  nonpnuiit  nayrb,  ccxb  BMtcxit  ci,  xturb  0804^X6.^- 
cxbo,  Kain>  noiinaaexi,  axoxb  napo4i>  CBoe  oxHOinenie  hi, 
Bcemipno-ncxopnaecKoay  pa3Biixiio  acaoBtaecnaro  o6pa- 
30Bania. 
Pyccnaa  .luxepaxypa  40.iro  npininaa-ia  xo.ibko  nac- 
cueuoe  yaacxie  bt,  Mcxopin  4peBiieii  E.i.ia4bi.  npoöyiK- 
4enie  yaoBb  at,  caMOcmonmeMHou  en  oôpaôoxiîlt  aens  iy 
PyccHuaii  ecxb  sac4yra  lIpoa>eccopa  Kyxoprn.  Hêhoxo- 
pbie  1131,  ero  yaemiKOBi,  y?Ke  noisaia.in  ohbixbi  xanoil 
oöpaöoxKii  bt,  ox4rit.iBHBixT,  aacxflxi,  rpeaecHoü  Mcxopin. 
Cnoe  iiOBitiiniee  coaniienie  E-nx  Kyxopra  ripc4CxaBu.n, 
11a  4eaH40Bcnin  Komiypcb.  lam,  nam,  npoafe  ero  bt, 
PyccKOii  .Inxepaxypii  ne  811400  cnenia.iBiiBixT,  3iiaxoi;oirB 
ncxo'iniiKOB;B  11  iinocxpaHiiBixi,  yaeiibixi,  coanneiiiii  no 
aacxn  FpeaecHon  Mcxopia,  xo  ncxopiiKO-nni.io.iornaecnoe 
0x4'it.ieiiie  pa3cy4B.io  uopyanxi,  pa3ooprB  coaniienia  T-na 
Kyxoprn  Mpoi'cccopy  4ePllTci«aro  yiuiBepciixexa  E.iyny. 
llo.i  yaeinian  oxi,  nero  peuensin  bt,  nb.ioai,  won«exi,  na3- 
Baxbcn  CKopiie  cxporoio,  aifeai,  cnucxo4nxe.iBnoM). 
Ec.in  coiniicnie  axo,  roBopuxb  pen,eii3eiiTi,,  npenay-  r 
mecxBeiino  onnpaexcn  na  repaaiicnyio  yaenocxb,  xo  axo 
Becraa  ecxecxBeiino.  CKoptc  iiaupoxiiBi,  xoro  mojkiio 
ynpemiyxi,  aßxopa  ni,  xoai,,  axo  om,  1134  o6ii.iBHaro  py4- 
iinna  FepaaiicKOii  yaenocxn  no  axon  aacxn  nc  H3B.iem,  H 
Bcitxx  conpoBiiuxB,  itoxopbin  ona  eay  11pe4.1ara.1a. 
ßooötue  C.iecxnuian  cxopona  npe4.ie>Hamen  Kiinrn  3a-  jL; 
K.iioaaexcn  ne  cto.ibuo  bt,  caaocxoaxciBiiocxii  nsBiCKaiiiM,  I m 
oco6enno  n3i,  caMBixi,  ncxoïmiKOBi,,  cko.ibho  bi,  ncicyc- 
iioa'B  pacno.ioiKciiin  n xy4oaiecxBeiiiion  oöpaöoxK-fc  Bcero 
npe4Mexa.  Anxopi,  npe4cxaBi1.11,  nawx,  itam,  61,1  bt,  oa;n-  > 
B.ieiinon  KapxnirJt  bcg  3naaenie  rocy4apcxBa,  npti3Baiinaro 
bx  noc.iit4cxBin  Bpeaeiin  6bixb  Biaiuejix  TpeaecHaro  o6pa- 
30Banin,  oirb  Bitibcxli  cb  xitMi,  ynasa.ix  ero  oxHOinenie 
Hx  CBoeii  conepiinivb — Cnapxit,  n iiaKOiienx  OTiiouienie 
06011XX  Hx  oöineii  uxx  npoxiiBiinax — Ilepcin. 
Bx  3aK4ioaenie  ecero  pen,eii3cnxx  ocxaexca  bx  no.i- 
HOMX  y6itn«4eniH,  axo  pa3cmoxp1tiiiioe  max  coannenie  cctb 
40cxonpHAijt,ia  re4bnoe  CBn4"itxe.iBCXB0  ncxnn no  - ucxopn- 
aeciiaro  nanpamenia  coaiinnxc.in  n oxjnaaexcn  xainiMH 
40cxonncxBa.>iH,  itoxopbin  sacxaB.mioxx  nte.iaxb  Pyccitoii 
Jnxepaxypit  noöo.iite  xaitnxx  coaimeHiii. 
IX. 
Hepbbie  0 n bi x bi  BoeiihoiI  CxAxncTOKn,  4.  iMu.no- 
x u n a , 2 aacxn  cx  3 n.i.iiOMUiiOBainibiMii  itapxaan. 
PeufiHsia  IIpo<f.  fopAoea. 
ripnBe4emx  Bcxynicnie  peHeii3enxa  coöcxBoniiBiMn  ero 
c.iOBamn : «Bx  He4aBiiee  Bpeian,  roBopuxx  onx,  cxaxncrn- 
aecKia  H3biCKanin  0 npe4mexaxx,  B\04ninnxx  bx  cocxaßx 
rocy4apcxBx,  n.m  itacaiomnxcn  nxx  4^x0481100x11^  6bi.ih 
npon3B04iiMBi  cx  apesBBiaaiinoio  no4po6nocxiio.  3xo  xma- 
xe.iBiioe  nsyaenie  nsßitcxiiBixx  yc.ioßiri  n cxoponx  Tocy- 
4apcxBeiiiioii  jkh3hh,  40CxaBn.io  raityio  waccy  CB-feAtniii, 
npoiinitnyxBixx  c4lihcxbomx  iuen,  axo  OK33a4acb  noxpeö- 
Hocxb  ii  B03H0/KH0CXX  cocxaB.inxb  cneida.ibHBie  xpy4Bi,  n 
