Order VIII. 



CRYPTOG AMIA LICHENES. 



441 



Calicium. (Kalykion, a little cup ; appearance of reproductive organs.) 17. — 29. 



bot. 1530 



bot. 2520. C. sessile 

 bot. 1865 



rail soft crust 



small-dotted pimpled 

 small-headed cloudy streaks 

 c\ub-headed granul. crust 

 sphere-headed thin crust 

 bench irregular coat 



yellow-headed patches 

 small beam dense granul. 



aut 



aut 



26575 canescens Ach. canescent round, patch. 



26576 da?dalea E. B. intricate leafy lobed 



3086. CALI'CIUM Ach. 



26577 tigillare Ach. 



26578 stigonellum Ach. 



26579 microcephalum Ach. 



26580 claviculare Ach. 



26581 spha?rocephalumJcA. 



26582 hyper£llum Ach. 



26583 chrysocephalum^cA. 



26584 trabineMlum Ach. 



26585 cantherellum Ach. small rafter obscure crust 



26586 capitellatum Ach. small-headed irregul. patch. 



26587 aciculare Ach. acicular irreg. incrust. 



26588 ferrugineum E. B. rusty lobed crust 



26589 inquinans E. B. foul-knobbed tessellat. crust 



26590 roscidum E. B. dewy mealy coat 



26591 debile E. B. weak close-set pate. 



26592 jeruginosum E. B. verdigrise granular 



26593 curtum E. B. short-stalked crowd, patch. 



3087. GYRO PHORA Ach. Gyrophora. {Gyros, a circle, 



26594 glabra Ach, 

 2polyphylla Wahl, 



26595 proboscidea Ach. 

 2 arctica Ach. 



26596 cylindrica Ach. 



26597 erbsa Ach. 



26598 deusta Ach. 



26599 pustulata Ach. 



26600 pellita Ach. 



26601 murlna Ach. 



If spring W bark of trees Eng. bot. 582 

 | spring Y.G rocks Eng. bot. 2129 



2 aut Gl trees Eng. 



3 aut Pa.Ol on Lichens Eng. 

 f d Ol.G oak rails Eng. 



f aut Gysh naked wood 

 % spring Gysh old pales Eng. 



2 spring Bt.G old oak .Eng. 



3 aut Lem trun. of trees Eng. 



4 aut Br.Ol boards Eng. 

 Wsh decay, wood Eng. 

 G.Y sandy soil Eng. 

 Ol Scotch firs " 

 Pa.Ol pales 



3 

 4 



4 winter W.Br dead wood 

 4 year G old boards 

 i aut Br old timber 

 1J" winter Dl. G old boards 



Eng. 

 Eng. 

 Eng. 

 Eng. 

 Eng. 

 Eng. 



1| winter DIG decay, wood Eng. 



bot. 414 

 bot. 1832 

 bot. 2501 

 bot. 1540 

 bot. 2557 

 bot. 1539 

 bot. 2385 

 bot. 2473 

 bot. 810 

 bot. 1464 

 bot. 2462 

 bot. 2502 

 bot. 2503 



smooth , leafy thallus 



many-leaved leafy thallus 

 proboscis-like netted frond 



arctic 

 cylindrical 

 gnawed 

 scorched 

 pimpled 

 furred 

 mouse-skin 



smooth lobed 

 folded frond 

 ragged 

 rough leafy 

 blistered frond 

 sinuated 

 irregular lob. 



oreo, to bear ; in disk of shields.) 8. — 19. 

 su D.Ol rocks 



su D.Ol rocks Eng. bot. 1282 



spring Smo rocks Eng. bot. 2483 



winter Br rocks Eng. bot. 2485 



spring Gr.Ol rocks Eng. bot. 522 



year Ol. Br rocks Eng. bot. 2066 



year Ol.Br rocks Eng. bot. 2483 



spring Cin.G rocks Eng. bot. 1283 



year Gy.Br rocks Eng. bot. 931 



year Br rocks Eng. bot. 2486 



ENDOCA'RPON Ach. End. (Endon, within, 



sinopicum Ach. red 

 samaragdulum Ach. emerald 

 tephroides Ach. cinereous 

 Ziehen fusc^llus Eng. bot. 1500 



26609 

 26610 

 26611 



Hedwig^' Ach. 

 2 lachneum Ach. 

 pallidum Ach. 

 parasiticum Ach. 

 miniatum Ach. 

 leptophyllum Ach. 

 complicatum Ach. 

 Weber? Ach. 



Hedwig's 

 Wac/f-woolled 

 pallid 

 parasitical 

 vermilioned 

 fine-leaved 

 entangled 

 Weber's 



tessellat.mass. 

 little patches 

 little patches 



crowd, patch, 

 crowd, patch, 

 finely lobed 

 round, patch, 

 thick crust 

 round patches 

 coriaceous 

 cartilaginous 



karpos, fruit ; recept. embedded in leaf.) 10. — 5 

 1 su O schist Eng. bot. 1776 



f su Y.G rocks Eng. bot. 1512 



1 su Gl earth Eng. bot. 2013 



su 



f year 



5 SU 



1 year 



Ol on the earth Eng.bot 595 'L.trapexif. 

 D G on the earth Eng. bot. 1698 



Pa.01 rocks 

 Cop on Lichens 

 Gysh rocks 

 spring Br rocks 

 year Gysh rocks 

 w.sp G.Br wet rocks 



Eng. bot. 2541 

 Eng. bot. 1866 

 Eng. bot. 593 

 Eng. bot. 2012 

 Eng.bot.593.2. L.amphl. 

 Eng.bot.594. L.aquatic. 



Tribe II, CCENOTHA'LAMI. 

 3089. THELOTRE^MA Ach. Thel. (Thele, nipple, trema, orifice ; pierced protuberances of crust.) 5.— 19. 



26612 lepadlnum Ach. rock smooth crust If year 



26613 exanthematicum^cA. sprouting tartareous 2 year 



26614 variolarioides Ach. Variolaria-like tessellated 2 year 

 2 agela;\im Ach. shepherd's tessellated 2 year 



26615 melaleucum E. B. grey obscure crust 3 year 



26616 hymenium E. B. membraned granular 4 year 



Wsh holly bark Eng.bot.678. J^.inclilsus 

 Gysh calcar. rocks Eng. bot. 1184 

 Pa.Ol bar. of trees 

 Pa.Ol bar. of trees Eng. bot. 1730 

 Y young oaks Eng. bot. 2461 

 G old oaks Eng. bot. 1731 



3090. PYRE'NULA Ach. Pyrenula (Dimin. of pyren, a kernel ; receptacle in thalmium.) 4. — 34. 



26617 nitida Ach. shining cartilaginous If year Bk bar. of beech Weig. obs. 2. 14 



26618 nigrescens Ach. nigrescent tartareous If year Br.B rocks Eng.bot. 1499. Ver.umb. 



26619 tessellata Ach. tessellated circular dots 2 year Ol.G slate rocks Eng.bot.2455. L.viridul. 



26620 umbonata Ach. w/j»/)Z<?-shieIded even coat If year Br rocks Eng.bot.2153.L.^e/ds/. 



3091. VARIOLA^RIA 



26621 velata Ach. 



26622 multipuncta Ach. 



26623 globulifera Ach. 



26624 communis Ach. 

 2 aspergilla Ach. 

 amara Ach. 



2 discoidea Ach. 



26626 lactea Ach. 



26627 griseo-virens E. B. 



26628 dealbata E. B. 



26629 cinerea E. B. 



Ach. Variolaria. ( Variolce, measles ; eruptive aspect of fructification.) 9.-46. 



veiled sinuous surf. If aut. Gl ash trees Eng. bot. 2062 



much-dotted granular 2 winter Gl beech trees Eng. bot. 2061 



globuliferous uneven crust If year Gysh trees & rocks Eng. bot. 2008 



common radiated If year Dl.W trees 



sprinkled radiated If year Y.Ol rails Eng. bot. 2401 



bitter cracked crust 2 year Gysh bark of trees Eng. bot. 1713. L. fagin. 



discoid pulverulent 2 year W bark of trees Eng. bot. 1714 



milky tartar, crack. If winter W rocks Eng. bot. 2410 



greyish green tubercular 1£ aut D.Ol smooth bark Eng. bot. 2400 



whitened cracked crust 3 year Lt.Br hard rocks Eng. bot. 2519 



cinereous tubercular 2 year Ol.G whinstone Eng. bot. 2411 



3092. URCEOLA^RIA Ach. Urceolaria. (Urceolus, a little pitcher ; form of shields.) 6.-23. 



Acham Ach. 

 2 cyrtaspis Ach. 



26631 globbsa Ach. 



26632 cinerea Ach. 



26633 scrupbsa Ach. 



26634 Gkgii E. B. 



26635 calcarea Ach. 



2 Hoffmann* Ach. 



Acharius's cracked crust 

 convex-shielded tessell. crust 2 



globose 



cinereous 



gravelly 



Gage's 



calcareous 



Hoffmann's 



fringed patch. 3 

 concent, zones 3 

 solid crust 1 

 obscure crust 1| year 

 crowd, warts 1| year 

 sinuous pate. If year 



year 

 year 

 year 

 year 

 year 



Pa.R rocks 

 Rsh rocks 

 Br flints 

 G.Br flints 

 Gysh rocks 

 Pa.Y rocks 



W 



Ca>s 



Eng. bot. 1087 

 Eng. bot. 450. h.punctat. 

 Eng.bot.17 ^2.L fibrbsus 

 Eng. bot. 1751 

 Eng. bot. 266 

 Eng. bot. 2580 



roc. & stones 

 roc. & stones Eng. bot. 1940 



LECANO v RA Ach. Lecanora. 



(Lekane, a basin ; form of shields.) 



46.-79. 



26636 atra Ach. 



26637 argopholis Ach. 



26638 oculata Ach. 



26639 coarctata Ach. 



I. Rinodi n N;E. — Thallus adnate, uniform. 

 i. Ni\jR.a5. — Disk of apothecia constantly dark or black. 

 dark granulated 1| year Gysh bark of trees Eng. bot. 949 



white-scaled warted crust 2 su Pa rocks 



eyed smooth, crust 2 spring W roc. & earth Eng. bot. 1833 



compressed broad patches 4 year Br brick walls Eng. bot. 534 



