BAKER : CUMBERLAND BOTANY. 



39 



Garrigill. S. aqitaticus^ common up to 450 yds. over Garrigill. 

 Cnicus lauceolatiLS and C.paliLstris^ common up to the Crossfell ridge. 

 C. heterophyllus, common in woods and meadows up to 550 yds. in 

 the Ashgill plantations. C. arve?isis^ common up to 600 yds. on 

 Hartside. Ce?ifaurea nigra, common up to 500 yds. in the iVshgill 

 plantations. Lapsana, common up to 400 yds. in the Nent valley. 

 Crepis pahidosa, common up to 550 yds. in the Ashgill plantations. 

 Hieraciufu Pilosella, grassy banks up to the main-limestone scars of 

 Windy Brow, 550 yds. H. cceshim var. Smithii and H. vidgaium, 

 common on the limestone rocks and walls up to 550 yds. H. 

 crocatwn, banks of the Nent at Middle Nent Force. H. boreale^ 

 common in .woods up to 450 yds. over Garrigill. Hypochceris radicata^ 

 pastures to 400 yds. Leo7itodon autumnale, pastures up to the 

 Crossfell ridge. Z. hispidus, pastures up to 500 yds. over Tynehead. 

 Taraxacum, common up to 650 yds. on Crossfell, and 600 yds. over 

 Nenthead. Lactiica muralis, limestone rocks at Ashgill Force, 400 

 yds. Sorichus asper, waste ground up to 450 yds. over Garrigill. 



Campanulaceae. — Ca?npamila latifolia, woods by the Tyne up 

 to 400 yds. at Ashgill. C. rotufidifolia, grassy places up to the main 

 limestone at Hartside, 600 yds. 



Vacciniacese. — Vaccinmm Myrtillus, heaths and woods at all 

 levels up to the Crossfell ridge. V. Vitis-idcea, not seen. 



Ericaceae. — Calluna, common at all levels up to the Crossfell 

 ridge. Erica cinerea. 



Plumbag'inese. — Amuria maritima, abundant at the High 

 Mains lime-kilns, associated with Cochlearia, Thiaspi alpestre, and 

 Arenaria verna, 400 yds. 



Primulaceae. — Priimda vitlgaris and P. veris, common up to 

 Ashgill, 400 yds. P, farinosa, not seen, though Parnassia, its usual 

 associate in Teesdale, is so common. Lysimachia 7ieinoriim, Ashgill 

 Force, 400 yds. 



Oleaceae. — Fraxi?ius, one of the commonest trees of the district, 

 up to 550 yds. in the Ashgill plantations. 



Gentianeae. — Gentiana Amarella, frequent about the limestone 

 up to 400 yds. 



Borag"ineae. — Myosotis ccespitosa, runnels up to 450 yds. over 

 Garrigill. M. sylvafica, Ashgill Force, and wood by the Nent above 

 Nenthall, 400 yds. M. arvensis, woods up to Ashgill, 400 yds. 



Scrophularineae. — Linaria Cyubalaria, casual, on walls at 

 Alston, Scrophularia nodosa. Lower Nent Force. Digitalis, frequent 

 up to 550 yds. in the Ashgill plantations. Veronica agrestis, a weed 

 up to Ashgill, 400 yds. V. persica, a weed in the gardens at Nent- 

 he ad, 400 yds. V. arvensis, up to 600 yds. in limestone quarries of 



Feb. 18S8. 



