1 86 BIBLIOGRAPHY : GEOLOGY AND PALEONTOLOGY, 1 886. 



the Manchester coal-field (with section), p. 252 ; Jointed Limestone at Rich- 

 mond, Yorkshire, p. 273 ; slate of Patterdale quarries (with section), p. 262 ; 

 mountain system of North of England, p. 292 ; slates of Kirkby Lonsdale, 

 p. 279 ; unconformable strata in Westmorland (with section), p. 297 ; Coal- 

 measures near Appleton, Yorks. (with section), p. 299 ; Derbyshire (Fluor 

 spar with fossils, p. 315 ; galena veins, pp. 321-330 ; clay altered by toad- 

 stones (with section), p. 401) ; Cumberland (Jointed Triassic rocks, p. 273 ; 

 mineral veins of Alston Moor, with ground plan and sections, pp. 319, 320 ; 

 clay veins, p. 321 ; lead lodes, pp. 321-330; mineral veins, p. 335 ; iron 

 ore, p. 349); iron ores in Lincolnshire, pp. 355-356; igneous rocks near 

 Borrowdale, p. 382 ; old volcanic neck at Castle Head, Keswick, p. 382 ; 

 old volcanic ash of Skiddaw, p. 382 ; intrusive basalt of Northumberland, 

 p. 400 ; coal altered in Durham, p. 401 ; granite of Eskdale and Skiddaw, 

 P- 425]- 



J. Prestwich. Northern Counties generally. 



On Underground Temperatures .... [A complete record of temperature 

 observations in mines, wells, bore-holes, etc., including many in Lancashire, 

 Durham, and other northern counties.] Proc. Roy. Soc, vol. xli, pp. 1-116, 

 1886. 



T. Mellard Reaue. Northern Counties generally. 



The Origin of Mountain Ranges, pp. 359, maps, plates, and diagrams. 

 [This valuable work is full of descrijDtions of remarkable geological features 

 in the North of England, amongst which may be named the Pennine Chain, 

 pp. 32, 76, 77, 171, 320; Vale of Eden, pp. 79, 80, 321 ; denudation of 

 Lancashire and Cheshire since Trias, p. 79 ; Craven fault at Giggleswick 

 Scar (witli plate), pp. 80, 81 ; fault in Mersey Tunnel, p. 104 ; Yorkshire 

 Coal Field, sections exhibiting characteristic features of normal faulting (with 

 plate), pp. 106, 107 ; Synclinal at Wheetam near Skipton (with plate), p. 179 ; 

 Anticlinals at Draughton near Skipton (with plate), p. 179, and at Aldecar 

 Wood (Notts.), p. 219; effects of pressure on Scar Limestone, p. 179; con- 

 tortions in Chalk at Staple Nook, Flamborough Head, pp. 218, 219 ; 

 Slickensides in Keuper sandstone (Cheshire, Liverpool, etc.), pp. 275, 276; 

 destruction of all beds above New Red in N.W. of England, p. 324.] 



T. Mellard Reade. Lancashire. 

 Notes on a Bed of Fresh-water Shells and a Chipped Flint lately 

 found at the Alt Mouth. [The shells, consisting of Lymneics lyvinea, L. 

 peregra, Cydas cornea^ and Planorbis spiroj'bis, were crowded in a bed of 

 mixed peat, sand, and mud ; immediately under the sandhills, close to this 

 bed, a small flint flake was found]. Proc. Liverpool Geol. Soc, Part 2 

 of vol V. (1886), pp. 137-139. 



Charles Ricketts. Cheshire. 

 On Footprints and Plants in the Trias at Oxton Heath. [In the making 

 of a sewer at Oxton many slabs of Keuper sandstone were exposed, bearing 

 upon them casts of the footprints of quadrupeds and of the impressions of 

 leaves of plants. The bird-like imprints of Rhynchosaiiyiis exceedingly 

 plentiful.] Proc. Liverpool Geol. Soc, Part 2 of vol. v. (1886), pp. 168, 169, 



A. S. Stevenson. Northumberland, Durham, Yorkshire, Westmorland. 

 [Review of Excursions in Presidential Address ; Talkin Tarn (remark- 

 able row of pot-holes in red sandstone) ; Settle and district (pot-holes in 

 conglomerate at Kirkby Stephen, Victoria Cave, Malham, Ingleborough 

 Caves, and Gaping Ghyll) ; Crag Lough ; Barnard Castle (Balderdale inves- 

 tigated) ; Otterburn (some fossil footprints examined) ;• and Morpeth]. Nat. 

 Hist. Trans, of Northumb. and Durham, Part 2 of vol. viii. pp. 225-239. 



W. Stevenson. Yorkshire. 

 A Post-Glacial Forest in Hull. [Remains of a forest of Scotch fir and 

 oak, found about low- water level, covered by 12 or 13 ft. of warp]. Eastern 

 Morning News, Aug. 1886 ; and anonymous article in Sci. Goss., Sep. 1886, 



P- 214. 



Naturalist, 



