483 



LIST OF WOODCUTS. 



PAGE 



Fossil Fruit from Chalk .... 1 

 G-rouncl Plan of Heathery Burn 



Cave 35 



Transverse Section of Heathery 



Burn Cave 35 



Cross Section of Heathery Burn 



Cave 36 



Section at Wolvc Krool, South 



Africa 48 



Section of Metamorphosed Rocks . 50 

 Accessory Twists to MetallicSaddles 52 

 TJiree Sections showing Disposition 

 of Slate Rocks and Porphyry, 



South Africa 54 



Section across Murray River Valley 63 

 Yiew of Wallabies' Holes, Murray 



River 64 



Hinncrus of JDryopithecus Fontard 81 



The Peak Cavern 86 



Ideal Section of Rents in Derby- 

 shire Limestone 88 



Meteorite from Copiapo .... 89 

 Ideal Primary Section of a Forma- 

 tion 93 



Distribution of Calcareous and Se- 

 diraeutaiy Strata of the Grreat 

 Oolite, Oxfordshire .... 94 



Veined Boulder 109 



Nodular Body from Crag . . .112 

 Gralleries in Dried Clay of Water 



Insects 129 



Dried Clay showing Trails and Im- 

 prints of Bird's Feet .... 130 

 Foiu' Specimens of Trails from 



American Rocks .... 132, 133 

 Blown Footprints of Birds in Sand 134 

 Original Footprints of tlie Birds . 135 

 Vertical Holes in Hastings Sand . 136 

 Ova of Boat-Flies in Dried Mud . 137 

 Illustration of Formation of Ba- 

 saltic Columns 141 



Crystal of Cldorite 160 



Portion of Flint Nodule attached 



to a Vcntriculite 161 



Cross Brachig of Vcntriculite 



Fibres 162 



Vcntricidito Structure .... 163 

 Measured Ground-Plan of Heathery 

 Burn Cave 168 



PAGB 



Longitudinal Section of Part of 



Heathery Burn Cave .... 169 

 Transverse Section across Part of 



Heathery Burn Cave .... 170 

 The " Communion Table " in Hea- 

 thery Burn Cave 170 



Section of Grravels in Valley of the 



Seine 189 



Portion of Skull from Heathery 



Burn Cave 201 



Front view of Neanderthal Skull . 205 

 Side view of Neanderthal Skull . 206 

 Side view of Engis Skull . . . 208 

 Side view of Plan Skull .... 209 

 Side view of Mewslade Skull . .210 

 Side view of Sennen Skull . . . 211 

 Human Skull from Montrose (2 



views) 211 



Human Skull from Nether Urquhart 



(2 views) 212 



Fragment of Human SkuU from 



Plymouth 212 



Side View of East Ham Skull . . 213 

 Section of the " Cone de Dejection 



torrentielle de la Tiniere" . . . 220 

 Skull of Mississippi mound-builder 226 

 Coscinopora, or "Beads," from Grra- 



vel Drift of Bedford .... 234 

 Microscopic Organisms from Pala3- 



ozoic Rocks of New York . . 239 

 Perched Boulder, Cioughvorra," 



Kenmai-e 211 



Glacial Strise, Dunmanway, co. 



Cork 248 



Section showing Loess and High- 



and Low-level G-ravels .... 266 

 Lignite-beds containing Corylacete, 



Whiteinch 271 



Section of Brick-earth and Sand in 



Ragstonc-beds at Maidstone . . 293 

 Section from Blue Bell Hill to 



Crowboi'ough 295 



Fenuir of Trionyx from Hailing 



Clialk Pit .296 



S])ring-lieatl in Lower Chalk . . 297 

 False Stratification in Lower Green- 

 sand, Maidstone 298 



Transverse section of Ironstone 



Pipes hi Sandling ^^'ood . . . 299 



