2lu§ bem SBorroorte jur erften Auflage. SSorraort jur sroeiten unb brüten StufUge ©. XIII 

 Sllfreb ©bmunb 25ref)m3 Seben§&ef cfjreibung. 33on Dr. @rnft Traufe = XVII 



(Sin Slid; auf ba§ Sefcen ber ©efamtfjeit ©. 1 



®xfte Drbnung: Riffen (Pitheci). 



ungemeines: 9ftenfcl) unb SCffe, 2ei6e3&au, geifttge 



(Seite 



©rfte Familie: Sdjtttalttafcn (Catarrhini). 



■Jftenf djenaf f en (Anthropomorpha). 



1. ©attung: ©orMag (Gorilla) 58 



©orilla (G. ginn) ......... 58 



2. ©attung: <Scf)impanfen (Simia) .... 75 



©dfjimpanfe (S. troglodytes) ... . 75 



3. ©attung: Drang = Utan§ (Pithecus) ... 92 



Drang s tltan (P. satyrus) 92 



©attung: ©ib&on§ (Hylobates) 

 ©iamang (H. syndactylus) 



6. 



103 

 103 



gmlotf (H. hulock) 104 



Sar (H. lar) 104 



Unfo (H. rafflesii) . . .104 



SBaunmu (H. variegatus) 104 



2Maat (H. concolor) 109 



§unb§affen (Cynopithecini). 



©attung: (Sdjranfaffen (Senmopithecus) . 113 



§u(man (S. entellus) 114 



33ubeng (S. maurus) 119 



©attung: -iftajenaffen (Nasalis) 121 



üftafenaffe (N. larvatus) 121 



7. ©attung: ©tummdaffen (Colobns) . . . 123 



©ueresa (C. guereza) . . . ... . 124 



23ärenftummelaffe (C. ursinus) . . . 127 



£eufeI3affe (C. satanas) 127 



8. ©attung: 2J?eerFatjen (Cercopithecus) . . 128 



©rünaffe (C. sabaeus) 138 



2)tana (C. diana) 139 



Öal§6anb = a)?eerfa|e (C. aethiops) . . 139 



üftonnenaffe (C. mona) 140 



SStaumäulige $)Jeerfa£e (C. cephus) . . 140 



£>ufarenaffe (C. ruber) ...... 144 



SJiofjrenaffe (ü. fuliginosus) . . ... 145 



9. ©attung: 3Raf afen (Macacus) 148 



3JlaM (M. cynomolgus) 149 



(Stgenfajaf ten, Seöen ber 2lffen . . . . . ©. 35 



Seite 



£>utaffe (M. sinicus) . 152 



Sunber (M. rhesus) 157 



(Stijtoem^affe (M. nemestrinus) . . . 159 



10. ©attung: 9flagot§ (Inuus) 161 



Sftagot (I. ecaudatus) 161 



11. ©attung: ^aoiane (Cynocephalns) . . . 166 



ÜHJotyrenpaman (C. niger) 171 



23abuin (C. babuin) 172 



£ftf)afma (C. porcarius) 172 



(Spring (C. sphinx) 172 



jgamabrnaä (C. hainadryas) .... 181 



Sfcfjelaba (C. gelada) 189 



üöianbrttt (C. mormon) 192 



Srtli (C. leueophaeus) 193 



Sartaffe (C. silenus) 198 



Zweite Familie: SBrcitnafe« (Platyrrhini). 

 ©reiff cfimänse (Cebidae). ■ 



1. ©attung: «BrüHaffen (Mycetes) .... 202 



2Uuate (M. seniculus) 204 



©arana (M. niger) 204 



2. ©attung: Klammeraffen (Ateles) ... 212 



Koata (A. paniscus) 212 



9J?artmonba (A. beelzebuth) .... 212 



Xfdjamef (A. pentadaetylus) .... 212 



2)firift (A. hypoxanthus) 212 



©olbftirnaffe (A. bartlettii) .... 213 



3. ©attung: SQBoKaffen (Lagothrix) 222 



SBarrigubo (L. humboldtii) 222 



4. ©attung: SRoIfoffen (Cebus) 225 



(San (C. capucinus) ........ 226 



3öei^fct)utteraffe (C. bypoleucus) . . . 227 



fta&laffe (C. olivaceus) 227 



Sßeipartaffe (C. leueogenys) .... 228 



2tpeUa (C. apella) 233 



gaunaffe (C. fatuellus) 235 



