ETHNOLOGY OF TEIbl tNDO PAClFKt 1SL.\.\DS. 



Gl 



The Tont is Cliijieae, mo Kirarsf^'tun^, fah, *mau Kwan-liwa, bo kc. in 

 ether <li;iJpct,'^. It is ahty Srythic*. 



The term is rare in the muih. Dlii insi] feaatbe iraiiynk form miii tti.^Tho 

 TaUiuiiT JSftfrn min, Sak kii luj (ku Iiind), (iaru /:w-uiiin, liotlo Mtf-moii, 

 arp probiibly of distinttr Chinf,sf ort*.'ii^. The .Vagii iriiu n'spinhles the 

 Cliiiiet*^ word for J'twt: niiii, uud thf- Kwaii hv.'A ]>iiJ ( anij^ung- jmu) the 

 liiiir rm tlie t<'uii>ii'ti. Kinuiti lins tmta mid Uurung tuoi, 



Aitpiinl t() thii /uv/*/ it ijucuri* ill fSintrpho botl;r, iii tJie mmpotind Bur- 

 ma.M chhaii-ba^ijr, s'bn-bi'ii k(ttr, in »"^niijj[)u jii, Munmi C'l'i, horuug- fA«- 

 pi, ill iSuiiwiu' \t\- f/ft Jiiiil ^J j|r;ir mi tsibt. 



Tlif Kal liiij biilio, buhiiAfW (ijI>, up luiir)maj be Tili*fti*ji, 



♦2. kmoriMirs in idlibe vu.iiljulttrit'i* suvc Mmiyiik. ThrT1v>i-hn form, 

 ETongr, exee[itioiitiJ. Thtr rcior, if thf pitturiil, luuj luc Htiytbie, kur-w 

 Fin, krtr-/Mf Aino. The g"utturdi is uij element m words ibr Lhe i^wiri/ in 

 Ycnisei .n inid Tnn{rii:^i:in. 



Thi^ root iilso is not common in the south. It oc«urj* in Sing])Jia ktim, 

 ftnd with the mpniiiri;.'- fwful in Ciui-ung- kra, Mirtbuu M-kurn, jjtKlu khoro, 

 and Mmiinuri /rt-kolnk. 



Vivm the disposition of Bhi>t]jii to mor^'-t tlxe {uefix in the root, kra id 

 proljably a contruction of Av/-ra. hi the 'I'liotdiu //-rung- tlii' Tijitt liUi* a form 

 similar to tbn Aiuni long;; pJi-riim Aliom, ph-oin J.au, Siam; hi 

 Khyeiig', fa-\u Tnu'^-thu. In wmt: ut' thv. Soitrhcni forms tb^t first ek'raent 

 13 not II <Jef. prf f., but the sruttur.il root> ami tho Titi^tan k- -if may aliso 

 be radittnl, <». jr. fn-k^i-hik Mauiji.^^j-k -r.i IJbot., w-* i-ra Mi^bmi k(u 



3. Tbf Bbotiiui t->, ^funy::k t:<i md Thot-bu /v-i-din, u iiUt Sj ythic,— 

 atn, ati &(;. Fin — and Cbimw, K«. ufftniiir, t.^z b:nr uf the upfH?r lip, 

 (Majiyak tj*ib hu h'urd {kr'-vhn TJ]ot:?iu), The Chiw;;*' tJiaii, sua, /tauif 

 may le r-l-«o mnnfctfd with tlic Tifx^to-Ultr.iiiitbaa dental and subilant 

 rootd for hmr and Jtt-n/l. , 



In the iii'Uth it U tin- most common torm; hut tlic sourt-e of some of the 

 forms fii Tiears to huvr been a broad arcbaii- vof.ihJfi eiirly iutriMluced by 

 the Mon-Aiiain f miily. Kar ilwjan .suk, Montok, sok, tbwut, Ma»t, Kumi thu, 

 Mima sbiiin. This fom. i;* alht'tJ to the Thwbu rbu. JlikirliiH oliii, aud 

 Namssiii^ Xair kti-rito (-^TbiM-bn /•M-dui), Mnhingsu, JJhiiuiil tu (mui 

 til), TiiTir.tr Mit<lina fboMir, b'pt ba rt-cliorn, and .Nei^var soiitr. 



The iUiotiaJi a a}>i>t>ar8 to rf]:ir('d to tJit; t'oinmoii fniwjidi form. Mi- 

 jhucbvuij, Aiiir.imi tba, llunnLn fhbim, jii'ba; bi-sara JChyenjir (lu Ittad)^ 

 v't-sham Kami, ^hamj>Kumi, Mnij Suinvar chaiiij, Jlajfitr cbliaui, Limbu 

 Iha-^n. 



It is .il.-^o onn of the oo.st comtnon sw)utbcrn nain* s for the fiettd, Anam 

 manif Hoag-, :bu. .\.ii«;a saiiy, An^iaini a-tM\j Abdrmi-tu-b, uii-tu-kj tu- 

 ku, ft«-taii, Tonnir-fbu ,^v(-tu, fn ; «;ii-toli Lbopa, rt-tlu-ak Lepcha, tlia-gek 

 Ljn.bu,r:in<r Kiiimti, tbo-/w Jlurnii, ciibuii .Ncwar. 



The Cbiiu'si? lhauj j^ban, nitty have henu this orig-inal of both a and u 

 forma fo: fntu/j hair, Anam has tht; deri\ ativ*o dau hvd. 



Eye. 



1. The labiiil root found in all tiip dioh»ct< sav(^ Thcidiu. The slen- 

 der fonn coiiii'"ot.'< Bhotitiii with (Jynninir and Manyak. W'hiie thetw? ulen* 

 der fonna jtre-^-rve tJu; final guttural, iln^ Horjui ino )iresenT3 the vowel 

 of thy Chint'.-'p fonn,— muk Kwang-tuu^, Uio Kwim-hwa, mok, mn,, 

 Uu in otlii^r dialetts. 



The hibi'jJ toot i^commoa in tkc Scytliic vocabularies its applied to the 



