WTBVOtOeT «P TUB ITCDO-PACTPTC in^Amsk 75 



ni. The sihiiant and dent^U root is npplied to the Cttt fli, syi, ehi, chu, 

 chd. chhe, t-Huh, so^ cha, chaiij^j Cyw chuk^ Ball ayali, 2.1, ijh% 

 tti*, Horse ta', tok, te. 



The sibilant. 



Ctf/. ni-mi Bh. sp,, (gyi-m-ft» Takpa), clra-la' Horpfi, It>-chi Thochu, 

 ma-che u Al it n y ak . 



frottt, chan<r-ni Bhot., chhe Hor[in, t:*iiih lliochu and THiinyak, kH'So 

 Gviinins:, cha-pu, chvfl-jni (the jrosit i>r *' t\w jioithern region of the s\ih- 

 HirnttWvaa llodfiflon, .1. A. ri. XVI., 10:^0). 



(JiifiK pha cliuk Bh> sp, 



Jtufh zyiih Thochu, n^n~^i Manysik. 



Dotf, 'A;-.-*ha' jManyak. This uppeure E*) be a vonatian of the dental found 

 in Uorfyft A//-t4i\ 

 B. Tiie ilenr<i]. 



Hiftiie. r-tii Uh. wr., t.a sp., te' TaTipa, 

 J}(i0. ka~ta' Horpiu k-shs*' Manyjik. 

 Ziger. Bh. wr., tak sp., s-tak Horpn, tee Takpa. 



IV. The gTittnral and nasal rootrf jirt? rtjiplifd t^i the 7>rt/7, Ifoff^ Tiger 

 and Ow, and ftpjtrAirto be all CJiinew- in fhf^ir iiiimwdifltt; ailiiiiUps. 



Dtiff, khyi Bh. wr,, uyu sp., kJiwa 'I'buelni, klii Gyaruiiir, Tiikptt, {Chi- 

 ne kiivMi, hmij kau, keo, l*1n koi-ra ^c, Mon<,njJ nlia-kfiwcj na-koi ice. 



//f'tf. ki GynTunsr [? fhi, ti, fio, chu, fu. (hi Chinese]. 



2'i//tr. kiio Thoi hu, koiifr (fyaruuir, [kJni liyami, hu CMnese], 

 gwn Th<x-\m [1 Cliineae tmnt, *iu]. 



Cam, nirau-me Hoi pu, uyr'-ny*' tiyaratri:'. Chinosc K-t. nsrau, K-h. niu 

 Hok-kieii ffu hwaiig" niu, wonji- n«jau, \'mi*i- njdu, (hwnn^Tj wong-, 

 vuii}*-, ytliffw) &c.; hfiU m;iii iiiii, liiu ku, iifrmi rifr,iu kung: (uiau, 

 ku, kung', «*f(Vt;)i btfJfuLc ^wattr-cuw) shui lua, iiliui ii<^m. 



The occurrence of the siame root m an element in differ<'nt nanifs, and 

 i!-! t^'iiungie ol pu^itiuti troui iiiitiaJ to linjil, if, m Eipveiol case.^, exi* aiiietl hy 

 iii |iOBse8siiii^s or haviwg [irimarily J>o^l^es.se^J, a .^exuul jx>u't;r, Tlie Jiibial 

 retajtid its tifxual puvs er i« 'J ibetim, T1j« sibiliiiit i;* mascuJine m its ap- 

 p^itution to the BtiLl iiiTl.o hu and Manyak Tlie liquid does uutflpiiear 

 to be current as a muiiculiiie rout in TilM-t, but it is prcjaerved 111 Bhoiian 

 pa-ia l ailuLT, \md in the southern langiiajjert the tanuly it U ci»innioi} in 

 tlie Txtxitan furms lung, la, m, ri &t\, a? a uiu&t-. substantive or serTile. 

 Oa com(jariii|j: the Tibetan nanie.-* of iMnma!:* in which it tK^ciin; witJi 

 the Boutliet a ones, it u clear that it uni.st ori;rinaUy have been a n\arfc, 

 rtKjt in Tibetan, lience hyi-hij t\m-}ii^ h>-\ \i\ rut uiul v\\xm)i-r<t gtiut. xwq 

 l^dically inaiMJ.j wldle s^i-zwi, wiw-ehen ctit, wo-m am, are radi*uUy ii.-ni. 

 I'l TibetHn the sex tjualitive may eitl:er precede or thduw the sub^tnutive 

 word- In the cn^Jr^eolthBt glJi4i8uriarnietum(jr|ihcjsb. to whi«h Liiiffyjiga 



r-uhjett, Oie n?x lifline ha.*, ineeveral ini^tuuteii, fHxwuf a siibtiiiintivc one, 

 Ba, wo and lan^ jtre t\u\v Cow^vi 6V'^, i lm t'w/, phajr iliyff, and dii g 

 HvJ^hhe, ^\ itii tl.e liy^ht thus thrown on the Tibetan names wo can jjru- 

 ceed With more certainty to examine their history and I'tjlatious. 



I. The labial is oae of the primary zoological ruotd. It is aUo primci- 



