BIRDS or EASTERN AND SOUTHERN ASIA, 



B. pica, Scopoli, (PI. Enl. 81 3 j. 



Sy.N B. malabaricus, var. B. Latham. 



B. moaoceros, and probably B. violacensi haw. 



Baegma Ditnnase, White, .4s. Res. IV. 119, 

 Inhabits laHian peninsula ; Ceylou ? Goom- 

 soor, Kuttack. 



B. affinis, Hutton, J. A. S. XVIIl. 



Inhabits Deyra Doon. 



B. albirostris, Shaw, Vieillot, (Lev. Ois- 

 Rar., pi. 14). 



Syn. B. malaharieus, Latham. 



B. lencogaster, Ulyth. J. A. S. X. 922 (the 



Auk-khyeng, Arrakan. Inhabits Midnapore 

 disirict; Rajmahal ; Monghvr ; Nepal ; Assam ; 

 Sylliet • Arakan; Tenasserim provinces : never 

 in Malabar, or S. India ; replaced by B. affinis 

 in the Deyra Doon, which merely differs in 

 being constantly of the larger size of B. pica. 



B. intermedius, Blyth, (J. A. S. XVI. 994 ) 



Syn. B. violacens of Wagler, apud Lord A. Hay 

 Madr. Journ. XIII. MS. 

 probably B. malabaricus of Sumatra, apud 

 Kaffles. 



Inhabits Malayan peninsula (in latitude of 

 Penang) ; Sumatra ? 



B- maltiyanus, KafSes, {Pi. Col. ) 



8TN. B, anthraciuus. Temrainck. 

 B. bicoior, Kyton. 



B. Miotti, A. Hay (vide J. A. S. XVI. 995). 

 B. albirostris ol Java (P), apud tlorsfield, 

 Kiki (?), Malay : Angka Angka Sum ; 



Kliuglingan (^i, Java. 



Inhabits Malayan peninsula ; Sumatra ; Java? 

 Moluccas ? 



B- nigrirostris, Blyth (J. A. S. XVI. 995). 



SiN. B. maUiyanus apud Lord A. Hay, Madr. Journ. 

 XIII. 151. 



Inhabits Malayan peninsula. 



B birostris, Scopoli, (Lev. Ois. Rar., pi. 15.) 



YN. B. ginginianus, Shaw. 



PvMeal Dunnase, White, .4s. Res. IV. 121. 

 Inhabits India generHlly (nec Assam) : never 

 on the eastern side of the Bay of Bengal. 



B. gingalensis, Shaw (Lev. Ois. Ear., pi. 

 23). 



Syn. B. bengalensis, Gray. 



Inhabits Malabar ; Ceylon : never in Ben- 

 gal. 



B. galeritus, Temminck (PI. Col. ). 

 Syn. B. carinatus, Blyth, J. A, S. XV. 187. 



Mati Sakawan, Malay. Inhabits Malayan 

 peninsula. 



B. comatw, Raffles. 



Syn. B. lagubris, Begbie, vide Ann. M. N. H. 

 1846, p. 405. 



Inhabits Malayan peuinaula ; Sumatra, 



B. exarrJioetus, Eeinwardt (PI, Col.. 211 J, 

 Inhabits Moluccas and Java. . .Ii ^. 



B. panayensis, Scopoli, (PI. Enl. 780, 



78i;. 



Inhabits Moluccas ; Philippines. 



B. nipaleiisis, Hodgson {As. Res. XVIIL 

 pt. 1, 3 figs, of female.) 



Inhabits S. E. Himalaya ; hill ranges of 

 Assam, and Munipur. 



■B. pasuran, Raffles. 



Syn. B. ruficollis apud Blyth, J. A. S. XII, 

 176. 



Inhabits Cherra Punji ; Arracan ; Tenasserim 

 provinces ; Malayan peninsula ; Sumatra. 



B. plicatus, Latham, Shaw (nec Drapiez). 



Syn. B. obscurns, Gmelin. j 

 B. subruficoUis, Blyth, J. A. S. XII. 177. 



Inhabits Arracan ; Tenasserim provinces. 



B. galeatus, L. (PI. Enl. 933;. 



Toko, anrl Burong Gading, Sum. : Tibhang 

 Mantooa, Malay. Inhabits Malayan peninsula 

 and archipelago. 



Sub-fam. IRRISOEIN^. 

 -Genus IRRISOR, Lesson. 

 /. erythrorhynchos. 

 Stn. Upupa erythrorhynchos, Latham, 

 liihabits S. Africa. 



Fam. UPUPIDiE. 

 Genus UPUPA, L, ■' ' 



U. epops, L. (PI. Enl. 52 ), 

 Hud-hud. Hind. Toung-bee-tsot, Arrakan. 



Inhabits Europe ; Asia ; N. Africa. Com- 

 mou in Bengal ; also Nepal : generally replaced 

 in S. India, and Ceylon, as likewise in the 

 Deyra Doom, by the next • though occurring iu 

 the Nilgiris. 



U. senegalensis (?), Swainson (vide J. A. S'. 

 XIV. 189). 



Syn. U. minor apud Jerdon. 



Inhabits S. India ; Ceylon ; Deyra Doon ; 

 W. Africa ? 



Fam. HALCYON ID^. 

 Genus DACELO, Leacii. 



D. monacha, ? 



Syn. D. concreta, juT., Temminck. 

 Inhabits Celebes ? Moluccas ? 



D. pulchella, Horsfield (PI. Col. 277 ; ZooL 

 Res. in Java, pi. ) 



Tengki-watu. Jav. Inhabits Mergui ; Ma- 

 layan peninsula and archipelago. 



Genus HALCYON, Swainson, 



29 



