362 



British Cage Birds. 



brown in place of black ; the black band which passes through 

 the eyes is less distinct in the female, and in some specimens 

 entirely wanting. 



Song. — The song of the Long-tailed Tit is more harmonious, 

 continuous, and pleasing, than that of any of the other varie- 

 ties, but it is of short duration, as these birds usually cease to 

 sing as soon as they commence breeding operations. 



Points to be Observed in Judging. — A good and graceful 

 contour ; clear, bright plumage ; full but close-fitting coat ; 

 perfectly formed wings and tail, tightly braced together, and 

 well carried, are essential points. Freedom from dirt, good 

 bodily condition, and vivacity, combined with tractability, are 

 also required to make a successful show bird. 



General Eemarks. — The Long-tailed Tit is plentiful in 

 Sweden, and most of the Northern parts of Europe. It has a 

 rapid and peculiar flight, and, being a very slender bird, and 

 long in the tail, appears to shoot through the air like a barbed 

 arrow. It will not breed in confinement, and is most difficult to 

 get over the moult, and to keep through the winter months ; 

 consequently, it requires more than ordinary attention. 



Diseases and their Treatment. — These birds mostly die of 

 consumption, doubtless resulting from the want of a proper 

 supply of their natural food. If of robust constitution, and 

 well cared for, they may be kept for two or three years, but 

 seldom much longer. For treatment of ailments see Chapter 

 v., on "Diseases." 



