EAPOMETPIPIECKIE MHH0MYMH H MAKCBMÏMH BŒ> 3AHA,HHOïï CIIEHPH. 



15 



Bt, nepBbixT, AByxT, CTOJi6uaxT> (a n b) AaioTca qncjia ciyqaeBT, cl chjilhlimo BÉTpaMH 

 ota'éjilho Ha CTaHqiflX'L ceth H. T. <î>. O. 1 ) n céth EnaT. 06c. 2 ) (bt, cKOÔKaxL té ace BejiH- 

 qHHbi bt> °/ 0 °/ 0 o6m,aro iHcia cjiyqaeBT,). 3aTBMT, cjl'EAyiOTT, qncjia cpoKOBT, cl chjilhlimh B'fe- 



TpaMH — BT, TpeTLeMt CTOJÔD.'É (c) TOJIBKO Ha CTaHU.iflX'L CETH H. T. <ï>. 0., BT, qeTBepTOMT, 



(d) — oji,eoBpeivieHHO Ha craHniflXT, o6èhxt> cÉTeS h b-l hhtomt, (e) — tojibko Ha CTaHnjflXT, ceth 

 Ek. 06c; HaKOHenr,, qncjia cTaHnjH (ciyqaeBT,) cl chjilhlimh BtTpaMH bt, cpeAHeMi, Ha 



KaJKABIH CpOKT, fl,JlR OÔBBXT, CETeH OTA'EJIbHO CT0Jl6lILI UieCTOH H CeALMOH 



a Tanace boclmoh ( e ^^ , npeAcraBJifliomiH cpeAHin qncjia bcêxt, cjiyqaeBT, ea KaJKAbiîî 



cpoKi» cl chjilhlimh BLrpaMH; cpeAHia qncna bcext, ciyqaeBT, Ha KaatABiô B3BTbin cpoKT, 

 MeHbme qncejiT, nocjiTyniflro croji6n,a bt, oTHomemn 1:1.4 (bt, cpeAHeMT») h npH6jiH3HTejiLH0 

 hmt, nponopuioHajiLHbi, noqeMy 3A"BCl n He npHBOAHTcn. 



06m,ee qncao ota'èjilhlixt, cjiyqaeBT, cl chjilhlimh BirpaMH ajih o6 r £HXT> rpynnT, noqxn 

 oaho h to aie; HanôojiLnrifl qncjia naAaRDTT, Ha Hoa6pL, 3aTBMT> na <i>eBpajiL. ConocTaBJieHie 

 BejHiHH'L nocjBAHHxi) TpexT. CT0Ji6n,0BT> 3toh Ta6jinnLi 3 ) cl BejiHiHHaMH Ta6jiHii,Li 4 no pano- 

 HaML (ajih \ < 60° h À > 60°) n cl oÔmnarL bliboaomt, oÔHapyatHBaeTL, tto BOo6ine 6ôjil- 



UIHMT, CpeAHHMI) qHCJiaMT, CL CHJILHLIMH BBTpâMH COOTB'ï>TCTByiOT r L MeHLHlifl BeJHqHHbl AaBJieHM H 

 OÔpaTHO; OTKJIOHGHiH 0TT, 3T0H 3aBHCHM0CTH Maio. 



TaKHML Q6pa30MT>, XOTH BT» OÔJiaCTH MHHHMyMOBT, CHJILHLie B"BTpLI HepBAKO BOSBHKaiOTT, 

 HOA'L COBM'ECTHblM'L BJliflHieMT, CL COCEAHHMT, MaKCHMyMOMT,, HO BCe-TaKH paCIIpOCTpaHeiIHOCTb 



bt» o6jiacTH MHHHMyMa cnjibHbixT, B'ÉTpoB'L ao nlîKOTopoH CTeneHH MOJKeTL cjiyaîHTL uoKasaxe- 

 jieMT) ero cmli. 



TaKi> KaKT, qncjio craHH,iH 3a OTA'fejiLHbie H3T> B3HTLIXT, roAOBi BT> npeATuaxT, cêth EnaT. 

 06c. 6lijio BecLMa pa3JiHqHoe, to aih cpaBHHMOCTH noBTopaeMocrH cjiyqaeBT, cl ciobHbiMH bt;- 

 TpaMH bt, cpeAHGMT) niR Kaat^oH CTaHu,iH no nojyroAiflMi. na^o qncjia nepBbixT. abjxl ctoji6- 

 n,0BT> pa3A'BJiHTb Ha cooTB'ETCTBeHHoe ihcjio CTaBn,iH (cm. dp. 2), npnqeMT> nojiyqaTCH cjiBAyromia 

 OTHoineHia ajih ctoji6ii,obt. : 





a 



6 



1900 



2.0 



9.1 



1901 



5.8 



18.7 



1902 



6.2 



16.8 



T. e. nOBTOpfleMOCTL CHJILHLIXT. BTJTpOBT. BT, OÔJiaCTH nOABHJKHLlXT» MIIHHMyMOBT, BT, nOCJl'BAHIfl 



ABa nojiyroAia no^Tii OAHHaKOBaa h BABoe cjihuikomt, 6ojiLme, q-BMT, bt, nojiyroAie 1900 r. ; 

 3HaqHTGJiLHoe a;e pa3Jinqie bt, BejinqHHaxT, nepBaro h BToparo ctojiÔh.obt, saBHCHTT», MejKAy 

 npoquMT, ott, Toro, ^to ajih nepsaro paioiia bsbtli ne bce MHHHMyMbi cl chjilhlimh BTVrpaMH h 



(d-w)» 



1) Othoch ki> hhmt> b-b 3TOMT. My^ai H CTaHU,ilI 

 IIHOCTpaHHbia, B3HTHH H31. E>KC^,HeBHaro ErojweTeHH 



h. r. o. 



2) C-h Ty pKêCT&HOMTb. 



3) II3B 10 CTaHuiS TypicecTaHCKiixt aHint 3 jiewaTt 

 KTb 3ana^,y ott, 60° b. ,a,. 



