BBE^EHIE. 



5 



iieHia h ropn30iiTajibHaro eaupaatenifl. Bo H3ôBHtaHie necTpoTbi ajih KaatAaro 9JieMeHTa Aana 

 orABJibHafl Kapra. Ha KOTopofî CTaHiùn OTM-fcqeHbi JVx.V. Bt. npiiJioœeBHOMT cduck^ CTaHuiii 

 o6o3uameHbi JVsJVs, noAT KOToptiMii OHt 3HaqaTca Ha KapTaxT, npaqeMT cTaHii,iaMT bcext 

 TpexT HaôJHOAareJieH npacBoeHa, bo môtmâuie neAopa3yMinin, OAHa oômaa TeKymaa ny- 

 Mepanja. 



Ha KaprÊ Mariinxuaro ciumemn n3oroHbi npoBeAeubi qepe3T KawAbie ï /° cKJioueHia; 

 nocraBJieHHbm npiî npaBbiXT nojiOîKHTe.ïbHbm qncjîa, 6e3T» 3HaKa, oô"o3Haqaiorr 3anaAHoe ckjio- 

 HeHie, oTpiiHaTwibHbin — BOcroqHoe. IIomhmo qncejiT npa KpnBbixT Ha Kaprfe oTArkqeiibi Bejii- 

 qiiHbi MarHnTuaro CKJiOHeHia jiniub bt nyHKTaxT M'ECTHbixt MaKCHMyMOBT n MHHHMyMOBT. 



Corjiacuo ct oôiivumt pacnpeAÊJieHieMT MarHHTHaro CKJioneuia bt 3anan,Hoii qacTa EBpo- 

 ueHCKOH Pocciii, mojkho h lia Hainea Kaprfc hoam'Ethtb bt IloAOJibCKOii ryôepHin yBeJinqenie 

 MarniiTHaro 3anaAnaro cKjjOHeHia ott BOCTOKa kt 3anaAy, a HMemio ott 0° Ha bociothoiî 

 rpaHHirfe ao 2° na 3anaAHoiî; ho npa btomt na BcewL npoTafl^enia bbiaêtheotch MHoroqncaenubia 

 n 3Ha i inTe.iibHbia aHoiuajiin, bt KOTopbixT OTKJioHeHia ManiHTHoii ctp'Ejikh bt oahj' h jipyryio 

 cxopouy AaJie.Ko BbixoAH'iT 3a yKa3aHHbie npeAÊJibi. 



HaHôojrbe oômnpuaH anoMajjia ct naBÔÔJiLHinMT OTKJiOHenieiuT cfeBepnaro K0Hii,a ctptmkh 

 kt 3ana,ay uaxoAHTca bt CEBepo-BOCToqHOH qacra ryôepuin. MaKciiMyMT uaxoAarca bt Awmwb 

 (JVs 47), TA'fe 3anaAHoe cKJioHenie AOCTBraerr 4° 9', t. e. okojio 3° ôojite q-ftMT. iio Kaprfc, 

 nocïpoeHHoii ajib EBponencKoiî Poccin na ocHOBaHia bcbxt iiosAH'kniunxT iiaôJitoAeHia, ho ne 

 npHHHMaa bo BHiiManie aHOMajibHbixT oôjiacTeii. OôjiacTb yBejinqenHaro 3anaAHaro coonenia 

 THHeTca bi> bhab nojiocbi no HaupaB-neHito oïl Jlnraiia ni) SSW Ha npoTHatemn okojio 

 45 Bepcrr kt. MtcTegny MbiTiinKT (3Vs 37), rA'k OTMÊqeHT Apyron MtcTHbin MaKCHMyiwx ckjio- 

 iienia AOCTHraiomifl noiTa 3y a ° W. K.T 3anaAy a cfeBepo-3anaAy ott> 3thxt AByxT nyiiKTOBT 

 bt oôJiacTH JlernqeBa Qè 54), Maxajibnojia (JVx 57) pacnojioateHa oôjiacTb ct cpaBumeiibiio 

 MajbiMT. 3anaAHbiMi, cooHeHieMT ; bt MuxajibiiojrÉ CKJiOHeme = 0° 31' W; 3A'tcb, cjiBAOBa- 

 Te.ibH0, ctBepHbii KOHeu,!» CTp-fejiKH OTKJioneHT) kt» BocroKy ott> cpeAHHro HanpaBjeuia bt> cocf>A- 

 Hnxb cTaHH.iax'b. TaKoe pacnpeABJieHie MarHHTHaro cK.ioHeHia Mor.io 6bi 6biTb oOiacHeno npa- 

 cvtctb'kjmt» Me>K,ay ynoMHiiyTbiMH oôJiacrHMH nojiocbi, 3aiuioqaiomeH bt. ceôt> ntKOTopyio maccy 

 Marnaro Hceji-E3a, KOTopoe OTKJioHaeTT ctBepubiH KoneaT. cTpfejiKH kt> sanaAy bt. oôjiacTH, 

 .leœameif Kb boctok}* ott> btoh Maccbi, h bt. oÔpaTHjTO CTopoHy bt^ oô.iacTH, pacnojioa;eiiHOH 

 k t 3anaAy ott waccbi Maraaro îKejfe3a. 



^pyria ABt conpaaîeHHbia oôjacTa — oAHa cbOTKJioneHiaMH kt aanajiy, Apyraa ct otkjio- 

 ueHiaMH kt BOCTOKy — HaxoAHTca ioaiHte, bt boctothoh TacTH ryôepHin; 9th 2 oÔJiacTH naxo-, 

 Abtch ôjjHœe iipyrT kt. Apyry h n3M'BHeHia CKjiOHeHia 3AECb Ôojiise pfeKia; Hanôojibmee 

 3anaAuoe CKjioneHie 3Aicb o™ r feqeHO bt CTaHuia OreHauiKa (X 1 . 119), tab oho = 3° 33' W, 

 TorAa KaKT bt pa3CToaoia Mente 20 Bepcrb bt TyjJbqHHf. (JV?. 110) ciuoneeie uojyiHJiocb 

 1° 40' E; 3to caMoe ôojibiiioe BOCToiHoe cKJioHeHie Ha nporaaceHiH Bceii ryôepHin. M3T Apy- 

 raxT MHoroqncjieHHbiXT. a ôÔJibHieio qacTbio BecbMa ne3iiawre.]ibHbiXT. anoMajiia ynoMHHeMT 

 eme o AByxT conpajKeHHbixT oôjiacTHXT ct MaKCHMyMOMT sanaAiiaro cKjjoaeHia 2° 22' bt 



