HArmiTHAS CLEMKA nO^OJIBCËOH l'YB. BT> 1918 V. 15 



roTa Ha6jiK)ji,aTejifl OTHOCHreJibHO HajKHaro-OjibqeAaeBa, 3anaAHaa (7b -+-) no Taôjniu.'fe, a r^ x — 

 npoBeAeme, pascqnraHHoe HenocpeACTBeHHO na opAnnarB 3anncn i\iarHBTorpa<i>a Bt momghtti 

 BejR^HHa r ( — r x He HnrÊerb, Bnpoqenrb, cymecTBeenaro 3HaqeHia, BCJibACTBie ne3Ha- 

 qinejibHOCTH À, TaKi> KaKi HnatHiH-O.ibieAaeBT) 3annMaeTi» n,enTpajibBoe nojioateHie 0 panoira 

 cbeMKfl orpaHHqeHiibiH. 



ripHEe^eoie HaaaioAeHiH, npoH3BOA0BiH0xcfl bo BpeMH ôe3A r ÈHCTBifl MarHiiTorpa<i>a, ôpajiocb 

 no ,a,aHHbiMT> KoHCTaHTnHOBCKon OôcepBaTopin Bb IlaBJioBCKÊ, iicnpaBJieHHbiMx Ha pa3H0crb 

 cpefliiox-b cyToqHbixi> xoaobx MamHTHbix'b 3.neMenT0BT> bt> IlaBJioBCK r B 11 HnatHeM'b-OjibqeAaeB'fc 

 corjiacHo npnjiaraeMOH HBJue KpnBofi. 



npiiBe^enia HaojHOAemH HaKJiOHema pa3cqHTbiBajiHCb no A>i**epeHniajibHOH *opMyjrÈ 



ixê H, F Haô.iioAaeMbifl 3HaqeHia ropH30HTajibHOii h BepTHKajibHOH cn.ibi h J hmt> cootb'Êt- 



CTByK>m,ee HaooHeeie, t. e. tgJ= H 0 h F 0 — cpeAeia 3Haqenia H h F (t. e. H 0 = - S//, 



F 0 == - £F, n — ihcjio cjiyqaeB'b), a J 0 = arctg —j-- 



JerKO BHABTb, hto npn TaKOMi> pa3cqerl; BejnqiiHa J 0 6yAerb cpeAHHMi. 3naqeHieMi HaK.no- 

 HeHia; A'KRCiBUTejibHO, cyiwMHpya npeAbiAymyio *opnyjiy noJiyqaeivrb 



0.30 



~' 7 ~ »' 7 ° = jjj^ (S F — , F 0 ) - ^^- 2 (S//- n// 0 ) = 0 



orayAa 



IlpHBeAeHHaa «topMyjia upn5jiH>KeHHaa n BbipajKaerb Jinuib nepBbifi qjiem> bt, pa3JiojKenin 

 pa3H0CTH J — J 0 bt> paA'b Taniopa no cTeneHaurb F — F 0 h H — TÊarb 11e aieirse ajih yna- 

 3aimoH n,-BjiH npnBeAeHia HaôjnoAeniH naiwiOHeHia roqHOCTb ea AOCTaToqHa. 



Pa3CM0Tpt>me ocraToquaro qiena 8 ynoMnnyTaro paAa T9wopa npnBOAHTb m. nepa- 



BGHCTBy 



| S | < f /c 2 (1 -+- a) 2 -+- odfc 



rA'fe 



a = j — 2/ — ^2 1 H ' c — j H2 — j H "i 3aiaK)qaeTCfl weaîAy h # 0 



IIoACTaBJiaa cwAa KpanHia 3uaqenia H n F A-ia HnîKHaro-OjibqeAaeBa 3a ceHïaôpb no.ny- 

 qiiMT> AJifl iianuojbiuen norptuiHOCTH ott. uojib30BaHia AH^^epeHniajibHoii <i'0pMyjiOH saaqenie, 

 menbinee 0.'2, qro ajih ToqiiocTH npHBeAenia nyTeBbixi, naÔJHOAenin Bno.inf> AOCTaToqiio. 



