40 



A. BOPHCJIK7>. 



Hm-BIOTCH MeranO<I»H3EI m> BHA'B njaCTHHiaTLIX'L UUipOKHX'b OTpOCTKOB'b, AOBOJIbHO BblCO- 



kiixb, HanpaBjeHHLix'L BBepx'b; non-ru no Bcen fl,muh oh-è coxpanaiOTb OAHHaKOByio iunpHHy. 

 npe3iirano*Li3Bi chaste oTqac™ Ha hxt> ocnoBamn; hx'b BornyTbia cycTaBHbia uoBepxHOCTH 

 HanpaBjieHBi BiiepeAT> - BBepx'b - Bnyrpb, ho ont ueAOCTaroqHO xopouio coxpamuincb; bo bch- 

 komT) c.iyqa'B, OH'fe He cnycHaioTca BnepeAt nepeAuen cycTaBHOH noBepxnocTa rfcja no3BOHKa. 

 IlocT3Hrano<i>n3bi BbiAawTca oneHb 3aaHiiTej]bH0 3a 3aAHin Kpafî T'fejia no3BOHKa; cycxaBHbia 

 noBGpxHOCTH hxt> HanpaBjieiibi Ha3a,A^-Hapyffiy-BHH3T>, ho 3ara6aK)TCH Tanœe h Ha BiiyTpemnoK) 

 CTopony otpoctkobt,; Bepxnie kohhm hxt> He coxpaHHjncb; o6iu,aa <i>opivia hxt, HapyjKHbixb 

 nacTen OBajibnaa, BbmiHyTaa no a-hih'ë. 



Iloiiepe^Hbie otpoctkpî cja6o pa3BHTbi h Hecyrb Heôojbinyio OBajibiiyio cycraBHyK) njio- 

 ma^Ky ajih tuberculum peôpa, HanpaBJieHHyio BnepeAt-napyjKy-BBepx'b. HeBpajibHaa yiyra npo- 

 ooAeHa HacKB03b lunpoKnivrb OTBepcTieMi). 



Hto Kacaerca ocTajibHbix'b AByxi> KpynHbix'b 3K3eMnjiflpoB'b, to 17— coxpamucn jninib 

 btj BHA'B Henojmaro rÈja h ocnoBama Ajn; y 15— hmbiotch h nonepe i JHi>ie otpoctkh, jyquie 

 coxpaiiHBuiieca h necymic ô'oji'Be KpyiiHbia cycraBHbin uoBepxHOCTH j\,m tubercuhim, bbith- 

 HyTbm bt> WRHy, iienpaBH.ibHO-OBajibHb]fl, cijyjKiiBawiniflca Knepe^n h HanpaBJieHHbia HapyîKy- 

 BiiepeA'b-BBepxi 1 . Moacerb 6biTb oTM-BaeHa 3a i iaT0HHaa uepeAHaa cycTaBHaa njiomaAKa 

 AJia tojiobkh peô"pa cji'tBa. 



y Maiaro 3K3eMnjwpa (Taôji. V, <i>nr. 2) tbjio no3BOHKa nwkevb 6ojiI>e oKpyrjeHHbifl 

 o^epTama. Sa^Haa 9nH<i>ii3a OTcyTCTByerb (2 b), uepeAHaa em,e ne cpocjacb BnojniB ct> têjiom^. 

 /I,iano<i>H3bi ne coxpainuracb. Hpe3iirano<Mi3bi Kpynnbia h hm'Êiotb c.ierKa BOJiHHCTyK) 4>opiviy — 

 Borny'raa nacTb pacnojiaraeTca 6imKe b"b cpeAHHl; h noAHHMaeicH cjerKa Ha ocHOBame octh- 

 cxaro oxpociKa. IlocT3nrano<i>E3bi HeAOCTaioqHO coxpamoncb, ho hm^ioti, noBHAHMOMy, BorHyTyio 

 noBepxHOCïb Kiiapyaui h BbinyKjyK) KiryTpn, nepexoAa Jinuib oieHb Heianoro na BHyxpeHHioK) 

 noBepxHOCTb o r rpocTKa, t. e. KaKi» y onHcaHHbixTj paH^e ho3bohkobt>. 



OCTHCTblH OTpOCTOK-b UinpOKif, nJIOCKHÏ, HO, nOBHAHMOMy , OTHOCHTGJIbHO y'îKe, 'I'ÊMTj y B3po- 



CJiaro Kpynuaro 3K3eMiiJiapa. Xopomo coxpaHmica Ôokoboh orpocroKi. (npaBbra) et cnjibHO 

 BbiTanyxoK) BT>AJiiHiy cycTaBiioio noBepxnocTbio a-ih tuberculum pe6pa (2 c), B r b AaHHOiWb cjryqaï; 

 paciunpaiom,eioca KnepeAa. 



Ck)Aa JKe, B'tpOHTHO, OTHOCHTCH HeiIOJHOe 'ï'hlO n03B0IIKa MOJOAOH OCOÔII U3'b TpeTbaro 



M'tcTOnaxojKAenia (27—), a TaKate cobcbmT) (oTHOCHrejibHo) MajieHbKÏn no3BOHOKT) 6e3-b 3nn<i>ii3 , b 

 h Ayi'H H3T> qeTBepiaro M'fecTonaxo?KAenia (23—-). 



HacKOJibKo no3BOJiaeTb HM r Bioui,iwcH CKyAHbiiî MaTepiaji'b, 1131. Bcero H3JioîKeHHaro mo;kho 

 BbinecTH ciBAyromyio o6in,yio xapanTepacniKy ho3bohkobt> rpyAHoro OTA'BJia nFiApn- 

 KorepiH. 



HecoMirbiiHO, mto nepeAHie no3BOHKH ôbiJin KpynH'Êe 3aAHiix r b, ho BpaAt Jiu a r ro pasjmqie 

 61,1 jio ocoôeuno 3na»in rejibHo. 3aTBMT), nepeAHie coxpaHaio r n> eme npnnjiiocHyxoe csepxy bhhs^ 



