112 



A. BOPHCAKI». 



E<piidae. — y Hipparioti'a TaKMte hetb cyCTaBiioii uonepxHOCTH n,asi ouneif. îi. Sajlflge ymnmeiiio iipoKCHMajii,- 

 naro Kouua HM'beTca, ho HanpaBJieHO H'fecKOJibKo ôoji'Be Hapywy. 



Falaeosyops. — Tatoue MaccuBH-Ee Mtn. 06t> oPTaJibHUXi, OTjmMiHXb MOTaTapca.FbHhixi. KocTeR roBoptuiocj. 



Bbiuie. 



Tapirus. — Y Taniipa Mtiv He MacciiBH'sc Mtn. CiuibHoe M03oaHCToe yToanjeaie côoicy. Bt> ocTajitHuxi. ixpn- 

 3Hanaxx TaKme OTaHHaeTCJi ott. iiHApHROTepin, ichki, h npoMin M(vraTapcajibHbin kocth. 



Bt> oôin,eMT) 3aAHafl khcti> HHApnKOTepiji uwBeT'b totl me habitus, k;ikj. h nepe^Hafl. 

 0 ôojibineii pe^yniiin ea ôokobmxt. najbn,eBT> no cpaBHeuiio ct> nepe^uen He MoateTi. ôbitb 



P'BHH. B03HHKaeTT> BOIipOCB 0 ÔO.IbHieH yKOpOqeHHOCTH HXT>: HM'BK)IU,aHCH KHCTb (TaÔJI. IX, 



<i>iir. 1) 3aAHeii Horn Han^eHa u'EjibHOH, ho a-ïh népérien Mbi He EM^eun» TaKoro me n,EJibHaro 

 3K3eMn.iflpa, Tant KaKT> B'b ôojbiiiHHCTBB ciyiaeBT. kocth nepeÔHTbi, h n.tjbHOH flBjiaeTCH koto- 

 paa HnôyAb oji.Ha, KaKi> na ii3o6paHteHHoii khcth (Taôji. VII, *nr. 5). OAHano HurfeeTCfl no on- 

 iiOMy 3K3eMn.iHpy (pnc. 8) Mc m , Mc u h Mc iv , noqTii paBHoii ,pnnbi, npa tomt> Han,a,eBHbix r b bt, 

 oahomt> M'fecT'fe. HHTepecHO, iTO y Hyracodon, oôpaTiio, ôoKOBbie najibubi MeH-fee yKopo^eHbi 

 y 3a,HHeH KOHeiHOCTH. 



Tpy,a,HO TaKJKe roBopHTb o6t> OTH0CHTejibHbixi> pasM'fepax'b Kocrew toh h .apyron khcth, 

 TaKi> KaKi> mbi ne HM-feeM^ ao chxt> nopt nepeAHeâ h saAHeii KOHeqnocra, 3aB-E,a,0M0 npnHaAJie- 

 tfîamnx'b oahoh ocoôh. 



CpeAHHH MeTaTapcajibHaa KocTb bt. 3HaqHTejibH0H m-bp'b orjiHqaeTCH ott, nocopora He 

 rojibKO oômei «topivion (KaKT> h MeTaKapnajibHafl), ho TaKHte h BCjrb\ncTBie HHoro OTHoinenia kt> 



TapCajIbHblMT» KOCTflMî> (CM. BBIHie). 



Bokobbih MeTaTapcajibHbia kocth OTJinqaioTCfl 3Ha<iHTejibHoii pe,a,yKH,ieH. Ha.H6ojif>e 6jih3Kh 

 oht> Bce-raKH Hocopory. KaKi h y Hocopora, h y Hyracodon, Mt IV MaccnBH'Ee Mt n (y Tanapa 

 Mt IV He MaccHBHte Mt n ). OrjiHqia t'b me, hto h y MeTaKapnajibHbixi KocTen. 



