TOWNS OF ZA'nFARA. 
525 
further on in Appendix IV., as this river, which, lower down, 
is called Gulbi-n-Gindi, unites with the Gulbi-n- Sokoto 
within the boundaries of Kebbi. 
I here subjoin a list of the places situated along the water- 
course, which lower down is called " Gulbi-n-S6koto," be- 
tween Sansanne- Aisa and Dimbiso, but at present almost all 
of them are destroyed and deserted : first, Toze on the south 
side ; Gawangaso, where the branch of Maradi and Cheberi 
joins the greater trunk valley ; Alkalawa (written Alka- 
dhawa), the former capital of Gober, destroyed by the Fulbe, 
Laijinge, both south ; Paday, north ; Tsamay, north ; Tsiche, 
north ; Bore, south ; Kakakia, north ; Marennu, south ; 
Marafa, south ; Kirare, north ; Shinaka, south ; Giyawa, 
Dimbiso. The valley, which probably has a very winding 
course, must therefore approach Giyawa a little nearer than 
it has been laid down on the map. 
