ima'm a'hmed's account of ka'nem, 519 
From Merdall to Ghuwi Kefukwa Xj£ > where he met 
a caravan of Bornu and Tebu merchants with plenty of 
horses. 
From thence to Ghighir <— 3^**11 starting at 
dhohor, and arriving at the end of aser. 
From Ghighir to Ghiskiru l^LijJJ^ 
From thence to Zamtam, 
From Zamtam to Ghambaru, having crossed the river 
From Ghambaru to Birni, or Burni, in the evening. 
The result of this expedition had been that the tribe of 
the Kenaniye, which had hitherto been the most numerous in 
Kan em, was entirely humiliated. 
Last Expedition to the Borders of Kanem. 
When Edris received the news in Birni that Mohammed 
ben £ Abd Allah, whom he had made king of Kanem, had 
vanquished the Bulala king 'Abd el Jelil, chiefly with the 
assistance of the Arabs, or Shuwa, and especially that of the 
powerful chief 'All ben Yerdha, he returned once more to 
Kanem in shawal, going — 
From Ghambaru to Zamtam ; 
From Zamtam to Ghetu. ; 
From Ghetu to Milu ; 
From Milu to Leda W 
From Leda to Burkumuwa 
From Burkumuwa to Ghawali <£\jz 
From Ghawali to Milti; 
From Milti to Ben, here written &>J, 
From Ben to Ghayawa ; 
LL 4 
