Planta dioica, major flavicaus, in umbrosis virens, in subalpinis fusca, 
ubique dense caespilosa, sjepe lale expansa. Caulis ad 6 cm. longus, pro- 
cumbens, parura ramosus, validus, carnosus. fragilis, virens. FoHa caulina 
aduila 2,4 mm. longa, parum imbricala, subrecte palula, anguste oblonga, 
leviter falcala, medio 0,7 mm. lala, margiue denliculata, versus apicem 
irregulariler serrulala, ipso apice oblusa vel acuta, lobulns anticus folio 
duplo brevior, spathulalusduplo longior quam latus, folio oblique incum- 
bensapiceaculus vel oblusus,circumcircaminuleserrulatus; carina parum 
arcuata. Cellulae superae 13 reliquae 18 jji, in citta mediana 18x«3 [x, 
parielibus validis, ciiticula grosse verrucosa. Folia floralia caulinis simil- 
lima, majora. Perianthia lerminalia, obovala, pluriplicala ore contraclo 
argule spinulosu. Caps^ula parva ovalis in pedicello breviusculo. Sporat 
18 {1 rufae. Andracia in caule lerminalia, ex apice vegetativa, bracleis 
saccalis, ceterum quam folia vix diversis. 
Hab. Europa, Asia sept., America sept., Japonia ubique communis. 
It). Diplophyllum orientale St. 
Syn.: Scapania orientalis St. in Muller. Monogr. Scapania?. Nova Acta 
Vol. 83, p. 298. 
Dioica major flavo-rufescens, flaccida dense depresso csespilosa. Caulis 
ad 5 cm. longus, fuscus. debilis, simplex vel pauciramosus. Folia caulina 
imbricata, decurva, in plano ovalo-elliptica 3,2 mm. longa, 2,4 mm. lata, 
postice late breviterque decurrentia, marginibus regulariter dentatis, 
dentibus remotiusculis i-2 cellules longis, basin versus nullis. Lobulus 
quadrato-rotundatus, breviterinsertus etparum decurrens, folio subaequi- 
lalus, remote paucidentalus, carina stricta brevissima. CeUulx foliorum 
superae 18 jt, mediae 18X27{i, irigonis majusculis nodulosis, basales 
27X54 [A irigonis nullis. Pei ianthia oblonga, inflata, ore contraclo plicato 
longe setoso. 
Hab. Himalaya, supra Jalla, 12,000'. 
»7. DiplophyUum ferrugineum (L. el L.) St. 
Syn.: Jungermannia ferruginea L et L. in Lehm. Pug. IV, 1831, p. 20. 
Scapania ferruginea Syn. Hep., p. 72. 
Planta dioica magna et maxima, robusta, fulva, dense eaespitosa. Caulis 
12 cm. Iong»is, parum ramosas, validus debilis fuscus. Folia caulina 
imbricata flaccida decurvula, magna, 4 mm. longa, 2,8 mm. lata, ovalo- 
elliplica parum decurrentia, regulariter spinosa (basi dorsali solum nuda) 
spmis longiuscuhs pluricellalaribus reete patulis. CeUulse saperae 18 ^ 
mediae 18X36 trigonis magnis acutis, basaiis 27X34 |i, trigoms 
nodolosis. IMulus folio minime coalitas, in plano oblique cordatus folio 
m 
