22 
DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. 
Class II. 
W. 
358 oblongata Pfi. 
359 clinopodia Ph. 
360 purpCirea Ph. 
361 altis'sima W. 
362 rugosa Ph. 
363 kalmiana Ph. 
364 d'ldyma W. 
365 ciliata Ph. 
366 hirsuta Ph. 
367 punctata Ph. 
61. ROSMARFNUS. 
368 officinalis W. 
(3 variegdta 
369 chil^nsis W. 
62. SA'LVIA. W. 
370 pom'ifera W. 
371 calycina Sm. 
372 canari^nsis J^. 
373 a<:irea W. 
374dentata W. 
375 interrupta Va. 
316 pilantha Lk. 
311 pinnata Vahl. 
378 hablitziana W. 
379 lanceolata W. en. 
380 hirsdta W. en. 
381 angustiftSlia Ca. 
382 az6rea PA. 
383 pseiido-coccinea W. 
384 boosiana Jacg. 
S. amcena B. R. 446. 
385 mexicana W. 
386 chamEedryoides Va. 
387 cassia ^^F. en. 
388 hispanica W. 
389serotina W. 
390dominica W. 
391 tiliEBfolia W. 
392 polystachya W. 
393 micrantha Vahl. 
394 formosa 
395 coccinea W. 
396 pulch^lla Dec. 
397 amarissima H. K. 
398 glutinosa W. 
399 lineatifolia Lag. 
400 aegyptiaca W. 
401 cretica W^. 
402 paniculata W. 
403 africana W. 
404 colorata 
405 officinalis W. 
long-leaved ^ A or 2 jl.s P N. Amer. 1761. 
wild-basil-leav.^ A or 2 jl P.w N. Amer. 1771. 
crimson ^ ^ ot 3 jn.au P N. Amer. 1789. 
tall A or 4 jn.au Li N. Amer. 1821. 
white A or 1 jl.s W N. Amer. 1761. 
pub. flowered A or 4 jn.au P N. Amer. 1813. 
Oswego tea A or 3 jn.au R N. Amer. 1752. 
blue flowered ^ A or 1 jl B N. Amer. 1798. 
hairy A or 1 jl.s P N. Amer. 1798. 
spotted A or 2 jn.o Br N. Amer. 1714. 
Rosemary. Labiatce. Sp. 2. 
common J4 or 4 ja.ap P S. Europe 1548. 
variegated Jck or 4 
Chile ^ or 4 jl P Chile 1795. 
Sage. " Labiatce. Sp. 95 — 170. 
apple-bearing jik or 2 jl.au B Candia 1699. 
large calyxed -ii or 1 jl.au Pk Levant 1823. 
canary Jtk\ | or 4 jn.s P Canaries 1697. 
gold.-flowered jt^ i_J or 3 ap.n Y C. G. H. 1731. 
tooth-leaved J* i | or | d.ja C. G. H. 1774. 
ash-leaved or 4 ap.s B Barbary 1798. 
hairy-flowered -t* or 2 jl.au B 1823. 
winged-leaved Q) or 1 jl P Levant 1731. 
Siberian Jck or 1^ au B Siberia 1795. 
lanceolate O or 1 my.s B 1813. 
hirsute O or 1 my.jn B 1801. 
narrow-leaved lAJ or 2 jn.jl B Mexico 1806. 
azure- flowered A or 6 au B Carolina 1806. 
pale scarlet [23 or 3 jn.au P.r S. Amer. 1797. 
blue Peruvian lAJ or 2 mr.ap B Peru 1821. 
Mexican J* i | or 2 my.jl S Mexico 1724. 
germander I or 1| jn.s B Mexico 1795. 
grey -i* i i or 2 jn.s B S. Amer. 1813. 
Spanish O or 1| jn.au Pr.B Spain 1739. 
late-flowering .i* i I or 1a au B Ohio 1803. 
Dominica [23 or f jl WW. Indies 1759. 
lime-leaved lAJ or 4 jn.au B.c S. Amer. 1793. 
many-spiked lAJ or 3 o.d B Mexico 1822. 
small-flowered lAJ or 1 my.jn B Cuba 1823. 
shining-leaved I | or 4 ap.o S Peru 1783. 
scarlet-flower'djdi i | or 2 ap.o S S. Amer. 1774. 
pretty lAJ or 2 o.f S S. Amer. 1821. 
bitter lAJ or 2 jl.au B Mexico 1803. 
glutinous A or 3 jn.s Y Germany 1796. 
lime-leaved Jck \ | or 3 B Mexico 1823. 
Egyptian O or i jn.jl W Egypt 1770. 
Cretan .M or | jn.au V Crete 1760. 
panicled -14 i | or 6 jn.au V C. G. H. 1758. 
African -i* i_J or 2 ap.jn V C. G. H. 1731. 
colored calyx Jik\ | or 6 jl.au B C. G. H. 1758. 
garden cul 2 jn.jl R.c S. Europe 1597. 
367 
D r.l 
D r.l 
D r.l Bot. mag. 145 
D r.l 
D r.l 
D p.l Pursh. fl. am, t.l 
D r.l Bot. mag. 546 
D r.l Pluk. al.t.l64. f.3 
D r.l 
S s.p Bot. reg. 87 
C CO Fl. gr£ec. 1. t. 14 
C s.l 
C p.l Fl. graec. 1. 1. 15 
C CO 
C l.p Tr.pl.rar.2.t.l9 
C p.l Bot. mag. 182 
C p.l 
C s.l Schousb. 6. t. 1 
C CO 
C s.l Boerh. 1. t. 167 
C CO Bot. mag. 1429 
S CO Jac. eel. 2. 1. 13 
S CO Jac. sch. 3. t. 252 
C CO Cav. ic. t. 317 
C CO Bot. mag. 1728 
C s.p Jac. ic. 2. t. 209 
C CO Jac. eel. 1. t. 47 
C p.l 
C p.l 
C p.l 
D p.l 
C s.l 
C s.p 
p.l 
Cav. ic. 1. t. 26 
Bot. mag. 808 
Bot. reg. 359 
Jac. ic. rar. 1. 1. 3 
Sw.ob.18. t.l.f.l 
Jac. sch. 3. t. 254 
Jac. sch. 3. t. 318 
Bot. mag. 376 
Murr. 1778. 1. 1 
Bot. reg. 347 
Mor.h.3. t.l3.f.l8 
Jac.vind. 2. t.l08 
Riv. mon. 1. 128 
Mill. ic. t.225. f.l 
Com. hort.2. t.91 
Mill. ic. t.225. f.2 
Ger. herb.62.3.f.l 
History, Use, Propagation, Culture, 
axe aromatic, and resemble mint in their habits and mode of culture. The leaves of M. didyma are sometimes 
used as tea in North America ; its flowers are of a very brilliant scarlet. 
61. Rosmarinus. Two Latin words signifying dew of the sea. The shrub groAvs in the southern parts of 
Europe in the vicinity of the sea. R. officinalis yields, by distillation, a light-pale essential oil of great fra- 
grance, which is imparted to rectified spirit. It was formerly recommended for strengthening the nervous sys- 
tem, headaches, &c. as well as to strengthen the memory. Hence the allusion of the poet, " there's rosemary, 
that's for remembrance." Rue in former times signified grace; and rosemary, repentance. Rosemary was 
considered as an emblem of fidelity in lovers ; it was worn at weddings and funerals, and on the latter occa- 
sions is still in some parts of Wales distributed among the company, who throw the sprigs in the grave along 
with the corpse. It is the principal ingredient in Hungary water, and is drunk as tea for headaches, and by 
nervous persons. It prefers a lean dry soil, or rubbish of old buildings ; and when it has established itself on a 
wall, will resist the greatest cold of our winters. Its introduction is beyond record, and was probably by the 
monks in the dark ages. 
62. Salvia. From salvere, to save, on account of its supposed healing qualities. This large and very natural 
