120 
PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. 
Class V. 
1884 suaveolens W. K. sweet-scented ^ A or 
1885 sparsiflora Mik. scattered O or 
1886 peduncularis Trev. stalked O or 
527. ECHINOSPER'MUM. Stu. Echinospermxjm. 
1887 virginianum P. S. 
1888 Lappula P. S. 
1889 squarrosum P. S. 
1890 barbatum Lehm. 
328. MAT'TIA. Sch. 
1891 umbellata Sch. 
1892 lanata Sch. 
329. TIARFDIUM. Lehm. Tiaridium. 
1893 indicum Lehm. Indian 
Virginian 
common 
squarrose 
bearded 
Mattia. 
umbelled 
woolly 
^ Q) or 
O or 
O or 
O or 
^ A or 
^ I Al or 
lOJ or 
330. LITHOSPER'MUM. 
1894 officinale W. 
1895 arvense TV. 
1896apulum W. 
1897 purp.-cseruleum TV. 
1898 fruticosum TV. 
1899 dl-stichum P. S. 
1900 tenuiflorum TV. 
1901 dispermum TV. 
1902 orientale TV. 
1903 canescens Lehm. 
331. BAT'SCHIA. Mich. 
1904 Graelini Ph. 
1905 longiflora Ph. 
332. ONOS'MA. TV. 
1906 simplicissimum TV. 
1907 tauricum H. K. 
1908 orientale TV. 
1909 echio'ides TV. 
1910 sericeum W^. 
1911 arenarium TV. K. 
1912 trinervium Lehm. 
333. ANCHU'SA. fF. 
1913 paniculata TV. 
1914 capensis 
1915 officinalis W. 
1916 oclirolefica 
/3 iia^^cj W. 
1917 angustifolia W. 
1918 Barrelieri Z)«?c. 
1919 rupestris R. Br. 
1920 undulata W. 
1921 tinctoria fT. 
1922 sempervirens TV. 
1923 Milleri ^F. en. 
TV. Gromwell. 
officincil ^ 
corn 
small 
creeping ^ 
shrubby Jcn 
two-rowed 
slender-flower'd 
two-seeded 
yellow ^ 
hoary 
A cu 
O w 
0 cu 
A or 
or 
1 Al or 
O or 
O or 
A or 
A or 
Batschia. 
Gmelin's 
long-flowered 
Onosma. 
linear-leaved 
golden-flowered 
oriental 
hairy 
silky-leaved 
sand 
three-nerved 
BUGLOSS. 
panicled 
Cape 
common 
pale-flowered 
Italian 
narrow-leaved 
Barrelier's 
rock 
waved-leaved 
dyer's 
evergreen 
pink 
A or 
A or 
^lAJ or 
:k A or 
:k A or 
:^ A or 
jy FTVl or 
ijn.jl B 
1 my.jn B 
1| my.jn B 
Boraginece. 
2 jn.jl W 
1 ap.au B 
2 ap.au B 
li jn.jl B 
Boraginece. 
1 my.jn R 
2 jn Pk 
Boragznecs. 
1 jn.jl B 
Boraginece. 
2 my.au Y 
2 my.jn W 
* jn.jl Y 
1 my Pu 
2 my.jn B 
IJ my.jn W 
1 my.jn B 
i jn.jl B 
2 jn.jl Y 
1 jn.jl Y 
Boraginece. 
Imy.j! Y 
i my.jl Y 
Boraginece. 
1 ap.jn Y 
i ap.jn Y 
I my.jn Y 
1 mr.jn W 
i jn.jl Y 
1 ap.jn Y 
1 ... Y 
Hungary 1823. D co 
S. France 1822. S co 
Astracan 1824. S co 
Sp. 4—16. 
Virginia 
Europe 
Siberia 
Tauria 
S CO 
S CO 
S CO 
S CO 
1656. 
1802. 
1823. 
Sp. 2—4. 
Hungary 1822. D s.l 
Levant 1800. D s.l 
Sp. 1—3. 
W. Indies 1820. S s.l 
Sp. 10—35. 
Britain ch.hil. 
Britain cor.fi. 
S. Europe 1768. 
England ch. so. 
S. Europe 1683. 
Cuba 1806. 
Egypt 1796. 
Spain 1799. 
Levant 1713. 
N. Amer. 1823. 
5jo.2— 4. 
Carolina 1812. 
Missouri 1812. 
Sp.1—23. 
Siberia 1768. 
Caucasus 1801. 
Levant 1752. 
S. Europe 1683. 
Levant 1752. 
Hungary 1804. 
S. Amer. 1824. 
O) or 
OJ or 
A or 
A or 
CD or 
A or 
Boragin 
2 my.jn 
2 jn.o 
2 jl.au 
4 jn.o 
2 my.jn 
2 my.jn 
ijl 
2 jn.au 
If jn.o 
Ig my.jn 
U my.jn 
^ce. Sp. 11—50. 
B Madeira 
B C. G. H. 
Pu Britain i 
Pa.Y M.Caucas. 
R.Pu S. Europe 
Pu S. Europe 
B S. Europe 
B Siberia 
B Spain 
Pu Montpel. 
B Britain 
Pk Levant 
1777. 
1800. 
sea CO. 
1810. 
1597. 
1640. 
1820. 
1802. 
1752. 
1596. 
rub. 
1713. 
D CO 
S CO 
S CO 
D CO 
C CO 
D CO 
S CO 
S CO 
D CO 
D CO 
D CO 
D CO 
D s.l 
D S.1 
D s.l 
D s.l 
D CO 
D s.l 
C s.l 
C p.l 
S p.l 
D CO 
D CO 
S CO 
D CO 
D CO 
D CO 
D CO 
D CO 
D CO 
D CO 
M.h. s.ll.t.30.f.9 
Pl.rar.hun. t.l48 
Ann.mus.lO.t.37 
Plk. phyt.245.f.4 
Eng. bot. 134 
Eng. bot. 123 
Col. ecph.l. t.l85 
Eng. bot. 117 
Barr. ic. 1168 
Jac.ic. 2. t. 313' 
Linn. dec. 1. t.7 
Bot. mag. 515 
Mich. am. 1. 14 
Bot. mag. 2248 
Bot. mag. 889 
Jac. aust. 3. t.295 
Lehm.ic.asp.t.lO 
W.et.K.hu.t.279 
Lehm. ic.asp. t.9 
Fl. grffic. 163 
Bot. rep. 336 
Eng. bot. 662 
Bot. mag. 1608 
Bot. reg. 483 
Bot. mag. 1897 
Bot. mag. 2349 
P.i.3.a.71. t.E.f.3 
Bot. mag. 2119 
Bot. rep. 576 
Eng. bot. 45 
1S87 
1892 
History, Use, Propagation, Culture, 
green, and two or three feet high. In common soils, as in a garden or loamy corn-field, it assumes an inter- 
mediate character. Linnaus considers the plant as deadly to sheep. In gardens it does well in pots in the 
shade, or treated as a bog-plant, than which few better deserve the name of pretty. 
327. Echinospermum. Named by Lehmann from e^/vo?, a hedgehog, and <r^i^fji/yt, seed, the seeds being 
very prickly, by which character, and their being compressed, not depressed, and the bractese of the inflores- 
cence, the genus is principally distinguished from Myosotis and Cynoglossura. 
328. Mattia. A genus divided by Professor Schultes from Cynoglossum, with which it agrees in general 
character. Named after some unknown botanist. 
329. Tiaridium. From r/agct, an episcopal head-dress, and alo?, similar ; on account of the resemblance 
between its seeds and a mitre. Three species have been described, of which one is the H. indicum of Linn., 
a plant of no beauty or merit. 
330. Lithospermum. From Xi^o^, a stone, and (r^^fx//i, seed, the seeds being hard and shining, like little 
pebbles. L. officinale has stony, brittle, egg-shaped nuts, exquisitely poUshed, grey or yellowish ; and being 
considered like a stone, were for that reason used as a cure for the disease so named. The bark of L. arvense 
abounds with a deep red dye, which stains paper, linen, &c. and is easily communicated to oily substances, 
like the alkaiiet root, and hence is called bastard alkanet. The country girls in the north of Sweden stain 
their faces with the root on days of festivity. 
