516 
DIDYNAMIA ANGIOSPERMIA. 
Class XIV. 
8565 pubescens W. 
8566 erianthera Ph. 
8567 angustif61ia Ph. 
8568 glabra Ph. 
8569 Bradburii Ph. 
8570 al'bidum Nutt. 
1298. CHELO'NE. W. 
8571 glabra W. 
8572obriqua W. 
8573 Lyoni Ph. 
8574barbata W. 
broad-lv.-hairy ^ A or 
dwarf A or 
narrow-leaved ^ A or 
Nuttal's A or 
large-flowered ^ A or 
whitish ^ A or 
Chelone. 
white-flowered A or 
red-flowered ^ A or 
Lyon's ^ A or 
scarlet ^ A or 
1| au.s 
1 au.s 
2 jl.s 
L.Pu N. Amer. 1758. 
Pu Louisiana 1811. 
L.Pu Louisiana 1811. 
D.Pu Louisiana 1811. 
Pu Louisiana 1811. 
Missouri 1823. 
W 
Scrophularinece. 
4 au.o W 
4 au.o Pu 
4 jl.s Pu 
3 jn.s O.s 
Sp. 4—6, 
N. Amer. 1730. 
N. Amer. 1752. 
N. Amer. 1812. 
Mexico 1794. 
1299. TOURRET'TIA. J. Tourrettia. 
8575 lappacea TV. scarlet-flowered_| O cu 
1300. MARTY'NIA. W. 
8576 diandra W. 
8511 Craniolaria W. 
8578 proboscidea W. 
8579 longiflora fV. 
1301. ACAN'THUS. W. 
8580m611is W. 
8581 niger Mill. 
8582 spinosus P. S. 
8583 spinosissimus P. S. 
8584 ilicifolius W. 
1302. BARLE'RIA. W. 
8585 longifolia W. 
8586 Prion'itis W. 
8587 buxifolia W. 
8588 purpurea Lodd. 
8589 alba Hort. 
8590cristata W. 
8591 mitis B. Reg. 
8592 longiflora W. 
Martynia. 
two-stamen ed EH or 
white-flowered O or 
horn-capsuled O or 
long-flowered \Q\ or 
Bear's-Breech. 
smooth ^ A or 
shining-leaved ^ A or 
prickly-leaved A or 
white-spined ^ A or 
Holly-leaved tL O or 
Barleria. 
long-leaved ^ O] or 
thorny 4*. [ZD or 
Box-leaved j£ El cu 
purple tL I I pr 
white *t- D or 
crested St. or 
yellow-floweredtL Q or 
long-flowered «. Q or 
Scrophularinece. Sp. 1. 
6 jn.au R.G Peru 1788. 
Pedaliiue. Sp. 4—6. 
lijl.au R NewSpainl73]. 
li jl.au W S. Amer. 1733. 
fjn.au LB America 1738. 
2 jl.au Pa.pu C. G. H. 1781. 
AcanthacecB. 
5 jl.s P.w 
3 jl.s P.w 
2 jl.s P.w 
3 jLs P.w 
2 
Acanthacece. 
2 jl.s 
3 jl.au 
2 jn.jl 
W 
Or 
W 
Pu 
W 
B 
Y 
1303. PHAYLOP^SIS. Juss. Phaylopsis. 
8593 longifolia Sims. long-leaved tt- 1 1 pr 
jn.jl 
jn.s 
jn.s 
jn.s 
AcanthacecB. 
ap.o W 
Sp. 5—14. 
Italy 1548. 
Portugal 1759. 
Italy 1629. 
S. Europe 1629. 
E. Indies 1759. 
Sp. 8—18. 
E. Indies 1781. 
E. Indies 1759. 
E.Indies 1768. 
E. Indies 1814. 
N. Holl. 1815. 
E. Indies 1796. 
E. Indies 1816. 
E. Indies 1816. 
Sp. 1—6. 
S.Leone 1822. 
D 
P.1 
Bot. mag. 1424 
D 
p.l 
D 
p.l 
p.l 
Bot. mag. lo/i 
D 
p.l 
D 
p.l 
D 
p.l 
Trew.ehret. t.83 
D 
p.l 
Bot. reg. 175 
D 
p.l 
Bot. mag. 1864 
D 
p.l 
Bot. reg. 116 
S 
s.l 
Sal.stir. 5. t. 3 
s 1 
Joot. rep. bio 
s 
s!i 
Jac amer t 110 
g 
r.m 
rjot. mag. lUoo 
s 
s I 
Meerb. ic. 1, t. 7 
D 
CO 
Lam. iU. t. 550 
D 
CO 
D 
CO 
Bot. mag. 1808 
D 
CO 
D 
CO 
Rhee.mal.2. t.48 
l.p Pluk.al.t.l33.f.4 
p.l Rhee.mal.9. t.41 
l.p Rhee.mal.2. t.47 
l.p Bot. cab. 344 
CO Bot. cab. 360 
p.l Bot. mag. 1615 
p.l Bot. reg. 191 
p.l Vah.symb.l.t.l6 
C CO Bot. mag. 2433 
1304. RUEL'LIA. J. 
8594 ovata W. 
8595 strepens W. 
8596 ocymoides Cav. 
8597 patula W. 
8598 lactea W. 
8599 clandestma W. 
8600 paniculata W. 
8601 tuberosa L. 
8602bifl6ra W. 
8603form6sa H.K. 
8572 
Ruellia. 
oval-leaved £ [23 P*" 
whorl-flowered lAJ pr 
Basil-like tt I 1 pr 
spreading tt. □ W 
white ]g I Al pr 
three-flowered ^ pr 
panicled [Z3 pr 
tuberous-rooted)^ E] pr 
two-flowered j£ lAI pr 
splendid n. □ pr 
8568 8565 
Acanthacece. Sp. 18 — 70. 
2 jl.au 
2 jl.au 
H jl au 
li jl.au 
2 jn.au 
2 jl.au 
3 au 
2 jl.au 
1 jl 
2 jn.f 
D.B Mexico 1800. 
Pa.B N. Amer. 1726. 
B Mexico 1815. 
Pa.V E. Indies 1774. 
Pa.V Mexico 1796. 
B Barbadoesl728. 
Pu W. Indies 1768. 
B Jamaica 1752. 
Pa.B Carolina 1765. 
S Brazil 1808. 
D l.p 
D l.p 
C l.p 
Cav. ic. 3. t. 254 
Sch. han.2. t.l77 
Cav. ic. 5. t. 456 
Jac. ic. 1 1. 119 
Cav. ic. 3. t. 255 
Dil.e].t.248.f320 
Slo.ja.l. t.lOO.f.2 
Slo.jam.l.t.95.fl 
Bot. mag. 1400 
8573 
8580 
8578 
8575 
8576 
History, Use, Propagation, Culture, 
1298. Chelone. XiXuv/i signifies a tortoise, to the back of which the helmet of the present genus has been 
fancifully compared. The species are handsome border flowers, of easy culture in loamy soil, or loam and a 
little peat. 
1299. Tourrettia. Named in honor of Marc Antoine Louis Claud la Tourrette, to whom some of Rousseau's 
Letters on Botany are addressed. A singular climbing annual plant, producing its flowers sparingly from the 
tips of the branches. Seldom preserved long in a garden, as it produces seed very sparingly. 
1300. Martynia. In honor of John Martyn, F. R. S., professor of botany at Cambridge, author of Historia 
Plantarum Rariorum, and many other works : died in January, 1768. His son is the editor of the last edition 
of Miller's Dictionary. Handsome tropical annuals, remarkable for the size of their flowers compared with 
their leaves. 
1301. Acanthus. From uxetv^at, a spine : many of the kinds are very spiny. The species are generally 
large, with a single herbaceous stalk, and great pinnatifid leaves. The flowers are produced in terminating 
spikes. Some of the species are shrubby and thorny, with undivided leaves, toothed, and having a thorn at 
the end of the teeth. 
A. mollis was formerly used in medicine under the name of Branca ursina : the root abounds in mucilage 
and may be substituted for those of the marsh mallow. Virgil has two very different plants under the name 
of Acanthus : one a tree, supposed to be the Mimosa nilotica, which produces the gum Arabic : the other an 
