724 
SYNGENESIA SUPERFLUA. 
Cr-Ass XIX. 
12301 vlsc-osa W. clammy 
12302 tnnacctitolia W. Tansy-leaved 
12303 sphcerauthus Link, round-headed 
1776. GRAN'GEA. J. Grangea. 
12-304 cunelfolia La?n. wedge-leaved 
12305 minima I^V. least 
12306 maderaspatanaL«??2.Madras 
12307 latifolia Desf. two-colored 
Colula bicolor W. 
1777. ANACY'CLUS. W. Anacyclus. 
12S08 creticus W. trailing 
12309 orientalis W. oriental 
12310 aureus W. golden-flowered 
12311 valentinus W. fine-leaved 
12312 radiatus Link. purple-stalked 
Anthemis vnlentina W. 
12313 clavatus Link. clubbed 
1778. AN'THEMIS. W. Chamomile. 
£ (23 un I au W 
O un fjn.au Y 
j£ El iin 2 my.jn Y 
Cornpositce. 
O ijl.s Y 
O un linjl.s Y 
Vera Cruz 1739. 
C. G. H. 
Congo 
Sp. 4—6. 
China 
China 
1783. 
1821. 
1816. 
1768. 
D l.p 
S CO 
D CO 
Plu. ma. t.430.f.7 
rm un 
RTI un 
O pr 
O pr 
O pr 
O pr 
O pr 
f jl.au 
11 jl.au 
E. Indies 1780. 
W.v E. Indies 1804. 
S CO Lam. ill.t.699.f.2 
Burm. !n.t..08.f.3 
Lam. ill. t.G99.f.3 
Lam. ill.t.699.f.l 
S CO 
S CO 
S CO 
Compositts. 
1 jn.au Y 
1| jn.au Y 
i jn.au Y 
1 jn.jl Y 
lijl.au Y 
O pr jl.au 
W 
12314 rigescens W.en. 
12315 Cotd W. 
12316 altissima IV. 
12317 maritima W. 
12318 tomentosa W. 
12319 pubescens W. 
12320 mixta IV. 
12321 saxatilis IV. en. 
rigid 
Venetian 
tall 
sea 
downy 
pubescent 
simple-leaved 
roc'k 
12322 Chamomilla W.en. various-leaved £ 
1.2323 chia W. 
12324 n6bilis W. 
— flore plena 
12325 arvensis IV. 
12326 austriaca JV. 
12327 Cotula IV. 
12328 fuscata W. 
12329 montana W 
12330 Pyretlirum W. 
12331 globosa JV. 
12332 tinctoria W. 
12333 disco'idea W. 
12334 arabica IV. 
12335 apii folia E.Br. 
12336 punctata W. 
12387 ruthenica Bieb. 
12338 fruticulusa Bicb. 
12339 coronopifolia W. 
12340 alpina W. 
12341 carpatica W. 
12342 fallax W. 
A pr 
O pr 
O pr 
O pr 
A pr 
A pr 
O pr 
A pr 
A pr 
O pr 
Composites. 
2 jl.s 
1 jl.au 
6 au 
1 jl.au 
Ijl.o 
1 jl.au 
1 jl.au 
1 jl.au 
1 jl.au 
lijn.o 
I jl.s 
Sp. 6—11. 
Candia 1759. 
Levant 1731. 
Levant 1570. 
Spain 1656. 
S. Europe 1596. 
Barbary 1801. 
Sp. 29—47. 
Caucasus 1805. 
Italy 1714. 
S. Europe 1731. 
England sea co. 
Levant 1795. 
S. Europe 1803. 
France 1731. 
Hungary 1807. 
S. Europe 1807. 
Chio 1731. 
Britain gra.pa. 
S CO 
S CO 
S s.l 
Ann.mus.ll.t.22 
Boe.lugd.l.t.llO 
Lam. ill.t.700.f.2 
Sch.ha.3.t.254.b. 
Breyn. cent, t.75 
S CO Biv.cen. sic.l.t.7 
cut-leaved 
common 
double 
corn £ C3) w 1 jn.au W Britain dr. fi. 
Austrian O w 1 my.au W Austria 1759. 
stinking O w 1 jn.s W Britain cor.fi. 
brown-scaled O pr 1 jl.au W Portugal 1805. 
mountain £ A pr ijl o Pu Italy 1759. 
Pellitory of Spain £ A or 1 jn.jl VV S. Europe 1570. 
globe £ lAJ el 1 au.s W S. Europe 1570. 
Ox-Eye £ A pr If jn.n Y Britain sto. pi. 
saw-leaved O pr 1 jl.au Y Italy 1800. 
Arabian O pr lAjl.au D.Y Barbary 1759. 
Parsley-leaved £ lAJ pr 2" au.s W China 1819. 
dotted **. I I pr 1 au.s W Barbary 1818. 
Russian O pr 1| my.jn W Tauria 1823. 
shrubby £ A Pr Ij jn W Caucasus 1820. 
Buckshorn-lvd. £ A Pr 1 jn.jl W Spain 1818. 
alpine £ A pr f jn.jl W Austria 1824. 
Carpathian £ A pr | jn.jl W Carpathia 1820. 
doubtful O pr 1 jl.au W 1825. 
1779. CENTROSPER'MUM. Spreng. Centrospermum. Composites. Sp. 1. 
12343 chrysanthum Spreng. yellow O pr i jl.au Y Spain 1823. 
1780. SANVITA'LIA. Cav. Sanvitalia. Cornpositce. Sp. 1. 
12344 procumbens Cav. trailing ..ck Q un 1 .il-au Y Mexico 
12302 ....^r\M^^ . 12306 
D CO 
S CO 
S CO 
S s.l 
D CO 
D CO 
S CO 
D CO 
D CO 
S CO 
D CO 
S CO 
S CO 
S CO 
S CO 
D CO 
D .s.p 
D CO 
D CO 
S CO 
S s.l 
D CO 
S CO 
D CO 
D CO 
D CO 
D CO 
D CO 
S CO 
S CO 
S CO 
W. hor.be.l.t.62 
Plu. aim. t.l7.f.5 
Eng. bot. 2370 
Mic. gen. tSO.f.l 
Eng. bot. 980 
Eng. bot. 602 
Jac. aust. 5. t.444 
Eng. bot. 1772 
Ger. prov. t. 8 
Bot. mag. 462 
Jac. schce.3.t.371 
Eng. bot. 1472 
Smith spic.9.t.l0 
Bot. reg. 527 
Desf atl. t. 239 
Jac.aust.app.t.30 
Bot. reg. 707 
12310 
History, Use, Propagation, Culture, 
1776. Grangea. A genus of Adanson's. The meaning of the word is unknown. 
1777. Anacyclus. An abridgement of Ananthocyclus, which was the name originally proposed by Vaillant, 
and which does not appear to have been altered for the better. He formed it from a, privative, ccv^o?, a flower, 
and xvTiXoc, a circle ; on account of the rows of ovaries without flowers, which are placed in a circle round the 
disk. 
1778. Anthemis. From avS-a?, a flower, on account of the multitude of flowers with which the plants are 
covered. A. nobilis is in considerable repute, both in the popular and scientific Materia Medica. The flowers, 
which are the parts used, have a strong and fragrant smell, and a bitter aromatic taste; both are extracted by 
water and alcohol. The active principles appeal^ to be bitter extractive, resin, and essential oil. Medicinally, 
the flowers are considered tonic, carmin-ative, and slightly anodyne : yet when a strong infusion of them is 
taken in a tepid state, it proves powerfully emetic. Given in substance, united with opium and astringents, if 
the bowels be easily afTected, they have been successfully used for the cure of intermittents ; and the infusion, 
in combination with ginger, or other aromatics, and the alkalies, is an excellent stomachic in dyspepsia, chlorosis, 
gout, flatule'nt cholic, and chronic debility of the intestinal canal. The tepid strong infusion is.a ready emetic, 
ana is often employed to promote the operation of other emetics. By coction in water, the essential oil is 
