46 Echin. 
XIV. ECHINODERMA. 
[1904] 
e. Trias :— Bulgaria, Envrinus ; Zlatarski (299). 
Upper,— Bear Id., Arctic, Pentacr,, Ophioderma, Cidaris; Boehm 
(28).— Of Kosticia, Montenegro, Encrinus; Del Campana (56). — 
Arlbergschichten near Bludenz, Encrinus ; Fiedler (77). 
Middle,— Siipi)osed Lias of Theben-Neudorf, Austria, Encrinus; 
TouLA (269).— Upper Muschelkalk, Seeberg, Gotha, Cidaris, 
Encrinus; Langenhan (150).— Ditto and Ladinian near Sarajevo, 
Encr., Cidaris (p. 576, 579, 645, 703), Lower, Dadocr. (p. 539); 
KiTTL (141). 
(iv) Palaeozoic. 
a. General : — Lower Palaeozoic Crin. Australia, historical summary ; 
Etheridge (75). 
b. Permian :—Cibolo limest., Shafter, Texas, ArchaeocidaHs, & Crin. 
Udden (273) p. 20-22, large Crin. columnals fig. 4. 
c. Permo-Carboniferous:— Irwin R, W. Australia, columnals of 
{!) Actinocrinidae ; Chapman (36) p. 323. 
d. Upper Carboniferous:— Sumatra, Poteriocr. and Crin. indett. ; 
VoLZ (280) p. 108. — Lower Coal Measures, Kansas, various horizons 
and locc, Archaeocidaris (p. 464, 467, 470, 472), Erisocr. (p. 467); 
Beede & Rogers (21). 
e. Lower Carboniferous : — Dumfries, Palaechinus, Archaeocidaris, 
Poteriocr., Hydreionocr.., Forhesocr. ; Peach (209). — Near Sarajevo, 
Poteriocr. 1 at Praca (p. 666, 681), Bellerophon beds, Archaeocidaris, 
Eocidaris ] (p. 684); Kittl (141). — Yoredale beds, Yorkshire, Archaeo- 
cidaris (p. 186, 188), Carbonif. Limest., Newbrough, Archaeocidaris, 
Poteriocr. (p. 192); Hind (123). — Visean, Culm, near Giessen, 
Archaeocidaris n. sp. ; Parkinson (206). — ^Lower Visean, Via Belgium, 
— Denee (Namur) Scaphiocr., Taeniaster, Palaechinus, Rhoechinus, 
Oligoporus, Archaeocidaris; Fraipont (85): Pair (Clavier), PZa^ycr. ; 
Destinez (59) p. M 145. 
St Louis Limest., Iowa, Pentremites, Archaeocidaris ; Udden (272) 
p. 380, 390. — Indiana, — Warsaw Limest., Batocr. n. spp. (103), 
Batocr., Tricoelocr., Pentremites (105), Keokuk Limest., Actinocr. 
n. var. (105): Rowley in Greene. — Hueco formation, Texas, 
Archaeocidaris; Richardson (227) p. 37. 
f. Devonian : — Upper, — Psammites du Condroz, Belgium, list of Echi- 
noderms with locc; Destinez (60). — ? Lower, — Epphaven, Cornwall, 
Ophiurina 1 ; Bather in Fox (84) p. 752. — Lower, — Siegener Schichten, 
Westerwald, Crin. cf. Poteriocr. patidus; Drevermann (71) p. 281. 
N. Amer. esp. Michigan, n. spp. of Tripleurocr. n. g., Megistocr., 
Tylocr. n. g., & Dolatocr., also spp. of Stereocr., Gennaeocr., 
Gilhertsocr., Vasocr., Taxocr., Arthracaatha ; Wood (291). — Thunder 
Bay series, Michigan, Dolatocr., Megistocr., Codaster, Pentremites, 
Nucleocr. ; Grabau (102 a) p. 193-196.— Ontario Co., X. Y., lists of 
Crin. and Blast, from all horizons; Clarke & Luther (40). — 
Upper, — Tull y Limest. W. New York, Pen trem ites ; LooMis ( 1 61 ) p. 907. 
Hamilton Group. Indiana, Megistocr., Stereocr., Gennaeocr. n. sp. k 
Botryocr. n. sp., first occurrence of last genus in America [but see 
Bather Crin. Gotland, p. 103] (104), ditto Clark co., Sucleocr. 
(105); Upper Heldcrberg, Falls of Ohio, Arachnocr., Megistocr. 
(104), ditto, Dolatocr. (105): Rowley in Greene. — Lower Devonian, 
LT. S. A., Anomalocystis, Lepadocr., Camarocr.; Schuchert (249). 
g. Silurian : — source of R. d'Os, Pyrenees, Scyphocr. ; Roussel (233) 
p. 16. 
