622 
APPENDIX IV. 
Fire, efeu. 
Flame, tahist. 
Spark, temantest ; pi. temantesin. 
Firecoals, tezozan. 
Ashes, ezit-n-efeu. 
Smoke, ahu. 
Water, aman. 
Land, earth, akal. 
Country of the Awelimmidenf akal 
wa-n-Wuelimmiden. 
Island, autel. 
Wilderness, arkit. 
Clear forest, ehishkan amitareta- 
reen. 
Impassable covert, arkit urma. 
Dense forest, arkit aru, or akoren. 
Desert, afelle {prop. North). 
Hammdda, desert plain, tanazru- 
fet. 
Plain, etaras. 
Large valley, erarar. 
Valley with a torrent, eghaslier = 
eglizer in other dialects. 
Small torrent, egherrer. 
31ountain, adar ; pi. adaren. 
Inaccessible mountain, adar urma 
war teh' abarraka. 
Hill, tadakt. 
Sandhill, tegift; pi. tegefen. 
{Range) of high sandhills, tegefen 
ogidahenet. 
Small sandhill, teneshmor. 
Hock, tahonit. 
Stone, tahon. 
Source, tet ; pi. tittawen. 
r z. 77 febenkor. 
shallow, < , . 
Well, 4 I tins. 
L deep, anu. 
River, eghirreu. 
Branch of river, J 
( adar-n-eglilrreu. 
Current, amanen {waters). 
Wave, tinezemmart. 
Deep place of channel in Wver,telak- 
n-aman. 
Bank of river, asarim, or esalim. 
Ford, tea went. 
Torrent, rivulet, anghi. 
Sea {the salt river), eghirreu wa 
symmen. 
Temporary lake, pond, abeng. 
Black naked soil round a pond, ti- 
farrawen. 
Green surface on stagnant pool, ta- 
hizzak. 
Cavity, hole, terarart {dim. of erarar). 
Sand, temelilt. 
Lime, talak. 
Mud, illebek. 
Stones, or rather, round masses of 
lump {called afaray in Timbuktu), 
for building, ebelghetan. 
Black soil, akal ikauelit. 
White sandy soil, akal imellen. 
Field, shekarash. 
Stubble-field, tedik ; pi. tedken. 
Hedge, fence, afarak. {Arab.) 
Slight fence, tafarak. 
Road, (^''Arraka. 
L tabarit. 
Tree, ebislik ; pi. ehishkan. 
Young tree, bush, \ ^^^^S* 
L tasugit. 
Root {of tree), tekewen. 
Wood, esagher. 
Bad spot in wood, ikerish kerashen. 
Branch, illeket ; pi. illiktan. 
Splinter, timetaut ; pi. tlmetawen. 
