INDEX. 
693 
Tondibi mount, v. 205. 
Toiidifii village, iv. 240. Svrarms of birds 
at, V. 300. 
"T^ongi hamlet, v. 245. 
'J'onoiar village, v. 500. 
Torriare village on the Niger, busy state of 
the river at, v. 2G7. 
Tosaye, remarkable narrowing of the Niger 
at, V. 1 90. 
Toso, edible fruit of the Bassia Parkii, ii. 
387. See Butter-tree. 
Trik el Merhoma track, v. 449. 
Tripoli, arrival at, i. 15. Excursion from, 
17 — 84. Final departure from, 87. Return 
and embarkation for Marseilles, v. 451, 
452. Importance of Tripoli for the in- 
tercourse with the interior, Preface, xiv. 
Truffles common in many parts of the desert, 
i. 136. 
Tsad, excursion to the, ii. 323. Description 
of its characteristic features, 325. Repre- 
sentation of the grounds along its swampy 
shore, 332. The open water, 331. A 
freshwater lake, iii. 53. Mentioned in 
document, iii. 508. 
Tuburi and their lake, iii. 215. Dr. Vogel's 
exaggerated opinion of its size and im- 
portance, ib. Compare ii. 608. 
Tvil'p tree, ii. 9. 
Tumpenga town, desolate site of, iv. 285. 
Tiingure valley, cotton plantations and 
palm grove, iv, 50. 
Tunis, journey from to Tripoli, i. 1 — 16. 
Turi. term, meaning of, i. 471, note. 
Turtles in Damerghu, i. 542. In Kanem, 
iii. 74. Near Kubo, iv. 321. 
Typgebo village and inhabitants, v. 507. 
Tynjur, tribe of, their dominion, iii. 430, 
. 528. Remains of them in Mondo, 468, 
489, 490. 
U'ba, northern frontier town of A'damawa, 
described, ii. 412, 529. 
Ugrefe, the village and its inhabitants, i. 
153. 
Uje, fertile and populous district, the finest 
district of Bornu, ii. 362, 539. Relation 
to slave trade, 370. 
Ulakias, deep well, v. 485. 
U'le-Teharge sandy downs described, v. 
132. 
U'm el ' Aruk village, v. 500. 
Um e' Zerzan, i. 32. Roman sepulchre 
near, 33. 
Unan, valley, i. 5 1 5. 
U'ra, well of, ii. 237. 
Vegetables, common, of the country, ii. 86. 
Vocabulary of the Temashight, as spoken by 
the Awelimmiden, v. 565. 
Vogel, Dr., meeting with, in the forest, v. 
381 ; and at Kukawa, 394. His journey 
to Gombe and Yakoba, 573, 582. To 
Waday, iii. 537. His astronomical obser- 
vations, V. 668. 
Wadan, town in Aderer, and inhabitants de- 
scribed, V. 536. Portuguese factory in, 
iv. 595. 
Wadan, town in Fezzan, formerly belonging 
to Bornu, ii. 637. 
Wadan (Ovis tragelaphus), i. 266, passim, 
Waday, historical sketch of, iii. 528. Eth- 
nographical account of, 539. Govern- 
ment of, 547. Army, 554. Household 
of the sultan, 555. Towns and villages, 
556. Commerce and market-places, 556. 
Manufactures and productions, 559. 
Learning and food, 560. 
Wadi town, ii. 211. 
WAdi Kawar, v. 429. 
Wadi Ran and its caverns, i. 51. 
Wadi S6f-e'-jln, ruined castle at, i. 106. 
Wadi Tagije, fine sepulchral monument in 
i. 116. 
Wadi Talha, Roman ruins at, i. 113. 
Wadi Zemzem and its wells, i. 121 ; v. 449. 
Wakore, indigenous name of a great section 
of the Mandingoes, v. 501. 
Wakure village, v. 516. 
Walata town and inhabitants, important 
trading place in the time of Ebn Batuta, 
iv. 591. Decline, 594 ; v. 486. 
Wandala (Mandara) mountains, ii. 395. 
Wandering Arabs migrating, ii. 545. 
Wangara village, iii. 468. 
Wangarawa, name of the eastern Man- 
dingoes, iv. 144, 289, 555, 567. Mer- 
chants in Katsena Wangarawa, ii. 82. 
Wani river, ii, 200. 
Wanja village and inhabitants, v. 514. 
Wantila village, v. 284. 
Wara described, iii. 565. 
Warm clothing, would find a ready sale in 
Central Africa, iii. 145. 
Warrington, Frederic, his kind services, i. 
16; V. 442, 447. 
Wase town, v. 369. 
Water, scarcity of, in many districts of 
Bornu, ii. 187, 240. In Bagirmi, iii. 335. 
Water unwholesome, v. 291, 318. 
Water combat, iii. 212. 
Water communication between the basin 
of the Tsad and the Bay of Biyafra, iii. 
221. 
Water lilies in Tsad, ii. 334. In Niger, 
iv. 378; v. 156. 
Water-melons the principal food of the K6- 
betat tribe, v. 488. 
Waza district described, iii. 255. 
