319 
of 4-jointed; Epeolus punctatus, F., is probably a worn example of A. 
hicolor, Lep. : id, I. c. pp. 26-29, pi. 1. figs. 9 & 10. 
Phileremus, Lep., recharacterized, and P. oraniensis, Lep., taken as the 
type ; its maxillary palpi (2-jointed) figured, pi. 1. fig. 11. F.punctatus, Lep., 
is considered a myth. Id. I c. p. 29 et seq. 
Phmrus, Gerst. Radoszkowsky, I. c. p. 34, proposes (sarcastically) to adopt 
this name for the genus of Pasties maculata, Jur., not now recognized as a true 
Pasites, and of which Nomada albimaeulata and pusilla, Luc, are varr., and 
P. schotti, Eversm., is 5 • Ammohates kirhianus, Rad., is suppressed. 
Epeolus productus, Thoms., is parasitic on Colletes daviesana [so is E. 
variegatus, Sm. ; Thomson's variegatus being parasitic on C. impunctata] : 
Thomson, Hym. Scand. ii. p. 211. 
Ccelioxys acuta, 5 ,Jissidens andfratei'na, j Forst., = conica, L. ; C. conoidea, 
Gerst, =pwictata, Lep., = wc^«"s, Curtis; C. trinacria and diglypha, Forst.,= 
rufescens, Lep., of which hebescens, Nyl., Thorns., is a var. ; C. tricuspidata 
and divergens, 'F'orst.,^ simplex, Nyl., 5 & cJ; C. lanceolata, Thorns., = acumi- 
nata, Nyl. : id. I. c. p. 272 et seq. 
Teti'alonia grain, Eversm., redescribed : Morawitz, Hor. Ent. Ross. ix. 
p. 52. 
Hahropoda ezonata, Sm.,= Tetralonia tarsata, Spin., Anthidium mosaicum, 
Costa, = variegatum, F. ; Saropoda ftdva, Eversm., 5? ?=Epeoloides ccecutiens, 
F., c? ; Eucera punctilahris, Lep., ? =clypeata, Er. ; Macrocera nasalis, Eversm., 
? = Melitturga cJavicornis, Latr. ; Heriades hidenticidata, Costa, ?=Osmia par- 
vula, Duf. & Perr. ; O. 4-cornis, Kriechb., ? = latreillii, Spin. ; Rophites hifoveo- 
latus, Sich., ? = canus, Eversm. : id. ibid. p. 63. 
Megilla, F. [1804], is adopted for Anthophora, Latr. [1803J ; Panurgus is 
included in the Andrenina : Thomson, /. c. 
Anthophora parietina, L. Nests described and figured by Cartereau, Ann. 
Soc. Ent. Fr. (-5) ii. p. 307, pi. xi. Its parasites are MeJecta armata, punctata, 
and aterrima, Ccelioxys rufescens {Hym^, and Anthrax sinuata {Eipt^. 
Xylocopa. Gerstacker, S. E. Z. xxxiii. pp. 269-282, revises and redescribes 
the 5 European species, including a new one. There are undoubtedly two 
broods in ever}'^ year. X. violacea is considered as doubtfully described by 
Linnaeus, and should be referred to Poda. 
Xylocopa violacea, Kriechbaumer, Tagebl. xlv. Vers. Natur. p. 137, describes 
an hermaphrodite example. 
Xylocopa fuscata. Smith, cS described, from Samarcand : Radoszkowsky, 
Hor. Ent. Ross. viii. p. 194. 
Fossil wood perforated by ? Xylocopa, from Vaugirard, mentioned by Du- 
bouchet. Bull. Soc. Ent. Fr. (5) ii. p. xlvi. 
Apathus quadricolor, Kriechb., ?=Psithyrus sylvestris, Lep.; Bombus au- 
tumnalis, Zett. (nec F.), , is an Apathus, and is described as new under the 
name lissonurus, p. 49, from Lapland : Thomson, /. c. 
Bombus. Thomson, I. c, lays considerable stress on the use of the anal 
forceps of the S in determining species, and figures those organs in B. syl- 
varum (fig. 4), lapidarius (fig. 5), soroensis (fig. 6), hypnorum (fig. 7), hor- 
torum (fig. 8), terrestris (fig. 9), subterraneus (fig. 10), nivalis (fig. 11), and 
the portions of them termed squama and lacinia by the author in B. tricolor, 
brevigena, hypnorum, pratorum, lapponicns, and scrimshiranus. According to 
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