CONTENTS. 
7 
CHAPTER XIV. 
PAGE 
Swans: — The Common, the Whoophig, the ChaiigelGSs, and 
Bewick's Swans . . .203 
CHAPTER XV. 
Ducks and theie Relatives : — The Ruddy and Burrow Shield- 
rakes, the Mallard, and Bimaculated Duck — The European, 
Garganey, Gadwall, and Pintail Teals — Shovel - bill — 
European and American Widgeons 211 
CHAPTER XVI. 
Scaup Ducks: — The Red-headed, and Red-chested Pochards 
— The Ferruginous, Broad-billed, and Tufted Scaup Ducks 
— The Surf, Velvet, and Black Scoters— The Common, and 
Black-backed Eider Ducks — The AVestern Duck — The Harle- 
quin, Golden-eyed, and Bufiel-headed Garrots — The Long- 
tailed Hareld 223 
CHAPTER XVII. 
GoosANDEBS : — The BulF-breasted, Red-breasted, and Hooded 
Goosanders — The Pied Smew 239 
CHAPTER XVIII. 
Divers : — The Crested, Red-necked, Horned, and Eared Grebes 
— The Dabchick. Loons — The Ring-necked, Black-throated, 
and Red-throated Loons 245 
CHAPTER XIX. 
Auks, Guillemots, etc. : — The Foolish, Black, Bridled, and 
Brunnich's Guillemot — The Little Rotch — The Razor-bill — 
The Great Auk— The Puffin 255 
CHAPTER XX. 
Cormorants, etc.: — The Great and Green Cormorants— The 
Gannet 267 
CHAPTER XXI. 
Plungers, Petrels, etc.: — The Cinereous and Manx Shear- 
waters— Bulwer's, Leach's, Wilson's, and the Common Storm 
Petrels 275 
