117 
Cat. 1077, 1, 2, 3, T. ovatn, DC. Prodr. i. 507 ? T. pilosa, Wall. Cat. 
1080. T. pilosa, var. a, Tliwaites Euum. 31. T. vestita. Wall. Cat. 
1078, 1, 2, 2\ tWica, Ham. in Wall. Cat. 237, 1078 D ; W. <fc A Prodr. 
i. 74. T. oblonga, Wall, in Don. Prodr. 227. 
Malacca, Singapore : Perak, King's Collector, No. 989 ; and pro- 
bably in all the provinces. Distrib. British India, Ceylon, Africa. 
A common and rather variable weed. The bristles of the fruit are 
usually hooked at the apex ; but in some specimens they are quite 
straight. The species T. tomentosa, was founded by Bojer on specimens 
collected in Mombassa, having straight fruit-bristles and the lower leaves 
broadly oval or oblong and often 3-lobed. Many of the Indian forms 
have been referred to that, but I think they might very well be included 
iu T. pilosa, and in the synonymy above quoted I have adopted this 
view. 
3. Triumpeita annua, Linu. Manfc. p, 73. Annual, shrubby, 
erect, 1 to 2 feet high ; the whole plant with sparse pale straight hairs, 
the older parts glabrescent. Leaves thin, ovate-acuminate, coarsely 
dentate, 3-nerved, 3 to 5 in. long, by 15 to 2 broad : petioles nearly 1*6 
in. fif-ipules subulate, minute. l 7 >-d».ii<'l:s axillary, 3-Howered. Calyx 
'25 in. long, nearly glabrous. Petals shorter than calyx. Stamens 10. 
Fruit globose, pitted, glabrous, "2 in. across, bearing numerous smooth 
glabronB thin hooked spines longer than the capsule. DC. Prod. i. 507 ; 
Miq. Fl. lad. Bat. i. pt. 2, 196 ; Hook. fil. PL Br. Ind. i. 396. T. 
polycarpa t Wall. Cat. 1079, partly. T. trichoclada t Link, ex DC. Prodr. 
i. 507 ; Wall. Cat. 1082. T. indica, Lam. Diet. iii. 420 ? 
Perak : a weed. Distrib. British India, Malay Archipelago, Africa. 
7. Corchorps, Linn. 
Herbs or underfill rubs,* more or less covered with stellate pubescence, 
or glabrescent. Leaves simple. Peduncles axillary or opposite to the 
leaves, 1-2-flowered. Flowers small, yellow. Sepals 4-5. Petals 4-5, 
glaudless. Stamens free, indefinite or rarely twice the number of the 
petals, springing from a short torus. Ovary 2-6-celled, style short, 
stigma cup-shaped. Capsule elongated, slender or subglobose, smooth 
or prickly, locnlicidnlly 2-5-valved, sometimes with transverse parti- 
tions. Seeds numerous, albuminous, pendulous or horizontal ; embryo 
carved. Distrib. 35 species, throughout the tropics. 
Capsules globular ... ... ... 1. O, capsularis. 
„ cylindric, 10-ridged ... ... 2, C. oltioriut. 
„ „ 6-winged ... ... 3. O, acutanyulns. 
226 
