42 
ROSA GALLICA. 
which are thread-like, and support large yellow anthers; the 
germens are numerous, supporting villose styles crowned with 
papillary stigmas. 
Sensible Qualities, &c. The od our 6f this rose is consi- 
derably less fragrant than that of the Rosa Centifolia, but it is im- 
proved by drying ;* the taste is slightly bitter and somewhat 
austere; water at 212° extracts both its taste and odour; tlie in- 
fusion is of a red colour, and strikes black with sulphate of iron; and 
also forms a dark coloured precipitate with sulphate of zinc. 
Medical Properties and Uses. The petals (the only part 
of this rose used medicinally) are generally considered to be 
tonic and astringent, although by some they are said to be purga- 
tive.f The petals in infusion however, are chiefly used as an 
elegant vehicle for the exhibition of neutral salts and mineral acids ; 
and in this form are frequently prescribed in hasmorrhages, and 
many other diseases. 
Off. The Petals. 
Off. Pp. Coufectio Rosee, L. E. D. 
Infusum Rosae, L. E. D. 
Mel Rosae, L. D. 
Syrupus Rosae, E. 
^ — — 1 
* Both the colour and the astringency of the petals are best preserved hj hastj 
exsiccation. Ed. 
+ Porterius relates, that he found one drachm of the powdered rose petals occa- 
sion three or four alvine evacuations, and this not in a few instances, but in several. 
Dr. Ainslie also says — "• The powder of the red rose petals, in doses of one dracbm, 
is purgative. — Materia Tndica, vol, i. p. 348. 
