CONTENTS. 
ARTICLE PAGE 
XIX. — Laying clown Land to Pcnnanent Pasture. By M. IL Sutton 416 
XX. — The Water Economy of France in its relation to Agriculture. 
By F. II. dc la Trehonnais 421 
XXI. — On the Manascraent of Clover Layers ; the Proper Distance 
for Drilling Wheat ; and the Eavages of Insects on Pines, 
By Charles Lawrence 447 
XXII. — Report on the Exhibition and Trials of Imi)lements at the 
Leeds Meeting. By H. B. Caldwell, Acting Senior Steward 450 
APPENDIX. 
FAQE 
List of Officers of the Eoyal Agricultural Society of England, 1861-62 i, xlvii 
Standing Committees for 18G2 xlix 
Memoranda of Meetings, Payment of Subscription, &c iii, li 
Report of the Council to the General Meeting, May 22, 18G1 .. .. iv 
Half-yearly Balance-sheet, ending June 30, 1861 viii-ix 
List of Stewards, Judges, &c., at the Leeds Meeting x 
Prize- Awards, &c., of the Judges of Live-Stock : Leeds Meeting .. .. xi 
Special Prizes given by the Leeds Local Committee xxviii 
Prize- Awards, &c., of the Judges of Implements : Leeds Meeting .. .. xxxii 
Prizes given by the Leeds Local Committee xxxvii 
Awards of Prizes for Essays and Reports, 1859-1861 xxxix 
Prizes for Essays, 1862 xli, Ixix 
Rules of Competition for Prize Essays xliii, Ixx 
Report of the Council to the General Meeting, December 11, 181)1 .. lii 
Half-yearly Balance-sheet, ending June 30, 1861 Iviii 
Country-Meeting Account : Leeds, 1861 Ix 
Metropolitan Show, 1862 Ixi 
Members' Privileges of Chemical Analysis Ixxi 
Members' Veterinary Privileges Ixxii 
Charter, Laws, Bye-Laws, and Resolutioks of Council . . . . i 
List of Governors and Members xxvii 
DIRECTIONS TO THE BINDER. 
The Binder is desired to collect together all the Appendix matter, with Koman numeral folios, and 
place it at the end of each volume of the Journal, excepting Titles and Contents, and Statistics 
&c., which are in all cases to be placed at the beginning of the Volume : the lettering at the back to 
include a statement of the year as well as the volume! the first volume belonging to 1839-40, tlie 
second to 1841, the third to 1812, the fourth to 18J3, and so on. 
In Reprints of the Journal all Appendix matter (and in one instance an Article in the body of 
the Journal), which at the time had become obsolete, were omitted; the Roman numeral folios, 
however (for convenience of reference), being reprinted without alteration in the Appendix matter 
retained. 
Plan of Broadlands Drainage io face p. 345 
Diagram of Wheat-ears „ 374 
