RUBUS. 
119 
a few often clustered hairs. Pan. hairy but not felted. " Stam. 
white scarcely exceeding the green styles.'' Fr. sparingly pro- 
duced.— Hedges and thickets. Sh. VIT. VITI. E. I. 
17. R. Vol email i (Blox.) ; st. arcuate angular subglabrous, 
prickles many nearly equal declining compressed and dilated 
below, 1. quinate, Its. convex opaque above green and hairy on the 
veins beneath irregularly dentate imbricate, term. It. roundly 
cordate acuminate (on the II. shoot roundish or broadly oval), 
pan. long leafy below its branches ascending corymbose or the 
axillary ones racemose its prickles many slender deflexed or 
declining with many setse and aciculi, sep. ashy-felted hairy. 
— R. fusco-ater jS. Co/emani Bab. — St. with a few aciculi and 
seta3 and scattered hairs. Pan. not felted. Pet. white. The 
position of this plant is doubtful ; but it seems to be most allied 
to R. Gr-ahowsl-ii of our species. — Hedges near Coventry and 
Packington. Sh. VII. VIII. E. 
18. R. Sal'teri (Bab.) ; st. arcuate-prostrate anqrdar furrowed 
snbglabrotcsjn-ick/es subpatent slender, compressed from a dilated 
compressed base, 1. quinate, /i.s. thin coarsely and doubly patently 
dentate green on both sides hairy only on the veins beneath, 
term. It. broadly obovate cuspidate-acuminate subcordate, pan. 
long lax hairy its ultra-axillary branches short few-flowered 
corymbose patent its rachis wavy its prickles slender declining, 
sep. hairy felted erect-patent. — St. green, becoming quite gla- 
brous, with a few aciculi and setae occasionally. Lts. hard and 
rough beneath. — a. Salteri ; Its. lobed or doubly serrate, rachis 
of cylindrical panicle nearly straight, branches corymbose 
patent, sep. erect-patent. A few sunken setae on the pan. and 
calyx. Pet. white. — ^. R. calvatus (Blox.) ; Its. coarsely dentate 
the teeth distant with recurved tips interstices denticulate, 
rachis of lax pan. wavy, branches subracemose and ascending 
the uppermost corymbose and patent, sep. loosely reflexed. 
Many sunken setae on the panicle. Pet. pinkish or deep rose- 
coloured. — These plants seem to be the extremes of one species. 
— Open woods and hedges, rare. Sh. VII. VIII. E. I. 
19. R. carpinifolius (W. & N.) ; st. erect-arcuate angular stri- 
ate with patent clustered hairs, prickles slender conical com- 
pressed declining from a dilated compressed base, 1. quinate. 
Its. thin irregularly but finely serrate pilose above rather paler 
or whitish and densely hairy beneath, term. It. obovate-acumi- 
nate or cuspidate, pan. narrow racemose hairy setose its lower 
branches axillary short few-flowered its prickles deflexed or de- 
clining, sep. hairy loosely reflexed from the fruit. — R. G. 13.— 
St. forming a large lofty arch. L. with very fine but irregular 
