204 
45. COMPOSIT.E 
large ; fl. l)right yellow, those of the i-ay ligulate. Phyll. re- 
flexed.— Moist pastures. P. VII. VIII. Elecampane. E. I. 
2. I. salichiM (L.) j outer phyll. oblong-lanceolate,inner linear, 
1. lanceolate i-clasping tuberculate-serrate scabrous-ciliate, gla- 
brous above the edge revolute, st. and underside of 1. pilose- 
hairy. — Si/. E. B. 768. J. of B. iv. t. 43. — L. with crisped hairs 
on the veins beneath as also the st., disk of 1. beneath pilose. 
Heads terminal, solitary or 3 — 5 in a corymb. Rays yellow. — 
Shore of Lough Derg, Co. Galway. P. VII. VIII. 1 I. 
3. /. Coil]/ za (DC); outer 2>hyU .lanceolate, inner linear acute, 
1. ovate-lanceolate downy denticulate, lower 1. narrowed into a 
haft, fl. of the ray tubular-ligulate, fr. terete. — R. xvi. 923. 
ConijM sijiiarrosa L. E. B. 119.5. — St. 1 — 2 feet high, leafy. 
Heads corj'mbose. Phyll. reflexed, leaflike. Fl. yellow, those 
of the ray deeply divided on the inner side. — Calcareous soils. 
P. VII. — IX. Plough'incm's Spikenard. E. 
4. /. crithiiidides (L.) : phj'll. linear taper-pointed, I. flesJn/ 
linear blunt or with 3 points, fr. terete. — E. B. 68. — St. about a 
foot high, slightly branched near the top, each branch ending 
in a solitaiy head with an orange-coloured disk and yellow 
rays. — On rocks and in muddv salt marshes by the sea. P. 
VII. VIII. Golden Samphire. ^ E. S. I. 
10. (11.) Pulic.^'eia (iaert. 
1. F. vvlgaris (Gaert.) ; L lanceolate wavy narrow at the base 
and somewhat clasping, st. much branched downy, heads lateral 
and terminal hemispherical mth cer// short rays. — Inula Pidi- 
cariaL. />'. 1196. — St. 6 — 12 in. high, leafy. Heads small ; 
fl. yellow. Fr. terete. Outer pappus of small distinct scales. — 
Moist sandy heaths. A. VIII. IX. E. 
2. /'. dyseriter' icu (Bernh.); /. oblon'j cordate at the base clasp- 
ing downy beneath, st. panicled woolly, heads axillary and ter- 
minal corymbose, rdys invch erceediwi the disk. — Inula L. E. 
B. 1 1 15.— Creeping, floccose. St. 12 — 18 in. high, leafy. Heads 
larger than in Sp. 1, bright yellow ; fr. angular. Outer pappu.s 
cuplike, crenulate. — Damp places. V. VIII. IX. E. S. T. 
Tribe V. Gnapluilieu'. 
Heads with fem. marginal fl., or dioecious. Fl. all tubular. 
Anth. with slender tails. Style-branches broadened upwards, 
and rounded. Pappus hairlike, rarely 0. 
