314 
57. SCROPHULAEIACEiE. 
" By periLission of Mr. Fredk. Townseud we have compiled the following short 
acconnt of the British segregates from his ' Monugraph oj the British Species oj 
Euphrasia ' and we are further indebted to him for kindly revising the MS. 
— H. & J. G.," in ed. ix. Only two of t)ie names have been altered. — A. J. W. 
* Par vi fierce. L. not more than twice as long as broad, usually much less. 
Cor.-tube not lengthening after the fl. opens. 
t Fl. from 6—10 mm. in length. 
1. jE. strict'a (Host); st. usually branched below with few branches eglandular, 
1. nearly or quite glabrous, cauline ovate or ovate-lanceolate about double as 
long as broad with 6 — 10 awned teeth, floral suberect ovate very acute with 
shortly-cuneate base broader than the cauline with S — 14 long-awnedor sometimes 
only acute teeth, lower 1. deciduous, spike much lengthening in fr., cal. glabrous 
or with minute hairs with lanceolate-acuminate awned teeth not accrescent, cor. 
large usually pale violet rarely blue or white, lobes of upper lip denticulate 
rarely bilobate, fr. cuneate-obovate truncate or subemarginate ciliate with surface 
hairy or nearly glabrous falling short of the cal. -teeth. — Widely distributed. 
E. S. I. 
2. E. huretilis (Wettst.); st. stout simple or branched below eglandular, 1. erect- 
patent subglabrous or more or less setose, cauline ovate obtuse with 6 — 10 obtuse 
(or the lowest somewhat acute) teeth, floral broadly ovate with 6 — 10 acute 
sometimes shortly-awned or occasionally obtuse teeth, spike usually dense, cal. 
subglabrous with triangular-lanceolate acuminate teeth more or less accrescent, 
cor. large white or violet or with upper lip violet and under white, lobes of upper 
lip reflexed emarginate or denticulate, fr. elliptic or oblong attenuate below 
emarginate ciliate with the surface almost glabrous about equalling the cal. -teeth. 
—Widely distributed. E. S. I. 
S. E. trevipila (Burn. & Grem. ex Wettst.) ; st. usually branched below 
eglandular, 1. with short glandular hairs, cauline ovate or ovate-oblong acute 
or obtuse with 6 — 10 obtuse acute or even awned teeth, floral ovate with shortly- 
cuneate base broader and shorter than the cauline with 8 — 14 awned or acuminate 
teeth, spike becoming much elongated, cal. with short glandular hairs and 
triangular lanceolate teeth not or but slightly accrescent, cor. large pale violet 
bluish or white, lobes of upper lip emarginate or entire and denticulate, fr. 
oblong or cuneate-obovate truncate or emarginate strongly ciliate with surface 
hairy or glabrous equalling or exceeding the cal. -teeth.— Widely distributed, 
princijially in grazing pastures. E. S. I. 
tt Fl. from 4—7 mm. in length. 
4. E. nemorvsa (H. v. Mart, em., Wettst.); st. stout eglandular much branched, 
branches often again branched, 1. dull green plicate beneath glabrous patent 
arcuate, cauline ovate or ovate-lanceolate acute with S— 14 acute scarcely awned 
teeth, floral patent or recurved ovate broader and shorter than the cauline with 
8—12 very acute or shortly-awned teeth, spike becoming elongated, cal. nearly 
glabrous with triangular or triangular-lanceolate teeth becoming somewhat 
inflated, cor. small white or bluish upper lobe minutely-denticulate, fr. cuneate- 
