138 
38. UMBELLIFER.E. 
11. iEcopODiUM Linn. 
1. Podagraria {h.).—E. B. 940. — St. 1—2 feet high, erect, 
furrowed. L. 2 or 3 times temate ; leaflets ovate-acuminate, 
unequal at the base, acutely serrate. Root creeping. — Damp 
places. P. VI. VII. Gout Weed. 
12. Carum Linn. 
tl. C. Carui (L.); partial involucre 0, general 0 or of 1 leaf, 
1. hipinnate, leaflets cut into linear segments. — E. B. 1503. — St. 
1 — 2 feet high. Root fusiform. Carp, aromatic. — Meadows and 
pastures. R. VI. Caraway. 
2. C. verticillatum (Koch); general and partial involucres of 
many leaves small, 1. pinnate, leaflets (hvided to the base into 
capillary spreading segments. — Slum Sm., E. B. 395. — St. 1 — IJ 
foot high. Root fascicled. Segments of the leaflets spreading so 
as to appear whorled and quite surroumhng the petiole. L. nearly 
all radical. — Damp hilly pastmes, rare. P. VIII. 
13. Bunium Linn. 
1. B. flexuosum (With.); general involucre of 1 — 3 leaves, 
partial more numerous, fr. oval narrowing upwards crowned with 
the elongated stylopode and erect styles, interstices with 3 vittae. 
— E. B. 988. B. denudatum DC. — Involucres sometimes altogether 
wanting. Root a solitary tuber. St. a foot or more high, very 
slender below, bearing a few 1. with linear segments. Radical 1. 
tritemate with long footstalks tajiering downwards. — Sandy and 
gravelly ))astures. P. V. VI. Pig-nut. 
2. B. Bulhocastanum (L.) ; general and partial involucres of 
numerous leaves, fr. oblong crowned with the short stylopode 
and reflexed styles, interstices with single vittic. — E. B. S. 2862. 
Carum Koch, DC. — Involucres always present. Root a tuber. 
St. about 2 feet high, slightly narrowed below. Lower 1. bipin- 
nate, with a triangular outline, rather numerous near the base of 
the stem, rarely 1 or 2 radical ujion long footst.alks tapering down- 
wards. — Chalky fields in Cambridgeshire and Herts. Rev. W. H. 
Coleman. P. VI. VII. E. 
14. PiMPINELLA Ijinn. 
1. P. magna (L.); 1. pinnate, leaflets all ovate serrate some- 
what cut the terminal one 3-lobed, st. angularly striate. — E. B. 
408. — St. 1 — 2 feet high, leafy. Lateral leaf!, sometimes 3-lobed. 
Styles longer than the ovary, as long or longer than the oval 
fruit. — Under hedges. P. VII. VIII. E. I. 
2. P. Saxifraga (L.); 1. pinnate, leaflets of the lower 1. 
roundish-ovate serrated somewhat cut, those of the stem 1. bipin- 
