SAMHUCUS. LONICERA. 
151 
fimnclshaped, usually saccate at the base, limb 5-fid or irre- 
gular. Stain. 5. Style jiliforin. Stigma capitate, bruit 
1 — 5-celled, few-seeded. 
4. Linnaja. Cal.-limh 5-cleft, with lanceolate subulate equal 
deciduous segments. Cor. between turbinate and canipanu- 
late, 5-lobc(l. Stam. 4, rarely 5, 2 longer. Style filiform, 
stigma cajiitate. Fr. dry, 3-eelled ; 2 cells barren, 1 single- 
seeded. — Two large and 2 minute bracts at the base of the 
fruit. 
1. Sambucus 
1. S. Ehulus (L.); herbaceous, st. furrowed, stip. leafy ovate 
serrate, 1. pinnate, leaflets lanceolate serrate, cyme with 3 prin- 
cipal branches. — E. B. 475. — St. 2 — 4 feet high. Cymes termi- 
nal. FI. white, reddish externally, antb. purple. Fr. reddish- 
black. — Hedge-banks. P. VIII. Dwarf Elder. Banewort. 
1 2. S. 7iigra (h.) ; arborescent, stip. ob.solete,\. ])\nnate,\ea^ets 
ovate cus])idate serrate, cymes with 5 principal branches. — E. B. 
476. — A small tree. Cymes large, terminal. FI. cream-co- 
loured. Fr. black, rarely green or white. — 13. laciniata ; 1. 2 — 3- 
pinnate, ])innules laciniated. — y. rotundifolia (DC.) ; leafl. usu- 
j ally 3 quite round. — Woods and hedges. /3. near Ayr. Hooker. 
I Enderby, Leicestershire. Rev. N. P. Small, y. Isle of Wight. 
] T. VI. ■ Elder. 
2. Viburnum Limi. 
I. V. Lantana (L.) ; 1. elliptical with a cordate base finely 
I denticulate-serrate downy beneath, pubescence stellate. — E. B. 
3.31. — A small tree with round mealy branches. Young shoots, 
petioles, and under sides of the 1. densely, upper side more 
sparingly, covered with stellate down. Cymes terminal. FI. 
white, not radiant. Fr. black. — Hedges and thickets on a cal- 
careous soil. T. V. Mealy Guelder-rose. Wayfaring tree. E. S. 
2. V. Opulus (L.) ; 1. 3 — 5-lobed: lobes acuminate and den- 
tate, petioles glandular. — E. B. 332. St. 27. 6. — Branches gla- 
brous, tetragonal when young. L. slightly downy beneath. 
Cymes large, with linear bracts; fl. white, inner ones fertile, 
' outer barren and radiant. Fr. red. — Hedges and thickets. T. 
VI. VII. Common Guelder-rose. 
3. Lonicera Linn. 
I 1 1. L. Caprifolium (L.) ; fl. ringent whorled terminal sessile, 
1. deciduous glabrous on both sides obtuse, upper 1. connate-per- 
I foliate, style glabrous. — E. B. 799- — St. twining. Fl. white or 
j purplish. Fr. orange. Upper pairs of leaves connate, the rest 
I distinct. — Thickets. Sh. V. VI. E. S. 
