46 
14. CABTOPHTXLACEiE. 
at one end.— ^. B. 62. E. vi. 265.— Flowering-stem 6—8 in. 
hig;h. PI. pale rose-colour, frajjrant. — On limestone clilFs at 
Cheddar, Som. P. VI. Vn. Cheddar Pink. E. 
6. D. deltmdes (L.) ; fl. solitary, cal.-scales usually 2 ovate 
with a subulate point of \ the length of the tube, 1. linear-Vanceo- 
late the lower blimt rough at the edges and keel, stem-l. acute 
and as well as the st. puhescent-asperous, pet. obovate dentate, 
barren st. short procmnbent simple (?), seeds obovate flat netted- 
rugose.— B. 61. R. vi. 263.— Flowering-stems 6 — 12 in. high, 
branched. Calyx-teeth lanceolate, minutely ciliate. Fl. rose- 
colom-ed, with a darker circle round the mouth, scentless. — 
^. D. glaucus (L.); 1. glaucous, cal.-scales usually 4, fl. nearly 
white with a purple circle. — Hilly pastm-es, rare. ^. King's 
Park, Edinburgh. P. VI.— IX. Maiden Pink. E. S. 
2. Sapona'ria Linn. Soap wort. 
1. S. officinalis (L.) ; fl. in cor^mibose cymes, cal. cylindrical, 
pet. retuse crowned, 1. elliptic-lanceolate ribbed, st. erect. — E. B. 
1060. R. vi. 245. St. 6. 10.— St. 1—3 feet high, stout, leafy, 
Fl. flesh-coloured or pale pink, large, handsome. — jS. hybrida 
(L.) ; some of the upper 1. combined and sheathing, pet. com- 
bined. — Hedges near villages, but probably introduced there. 
Banks of streams on the borders of Wales. P. VIH. E. 
3. Cucu'baltjs Linn. 
[C. baccij'erus (L.) ; st.' branched spreading, 1. ovate acute, 
cal. bellshaped, pet. distant. — E. B. 1577. — Fruit fleshy. — Isle 
of Dogs near London, not native. P. VIII.J E. 
4. She'ne Linn. Catchfly. 
1. S. ang'lica (L.) ; racemes terminal, fl. alternate, cal. hairy 
with setaceous teeth ovate when in fruit, pet. slightly cloven or 
entire obovate, 1. lanceolate lower ones spathulate. — E. B. 1178. 
— Hairy and viscid. St. 6 — 12 in. high, simple or branched, 
erect. Fl. solitary, secvmd, axillary, white or reddish. Fr.-st. 
often reflexed. — jS. S. quinqvemdnera (L.) ; fl. white with a 
large crimson spot upon the disk of each usually entire petal. 
E. B. 86. — Sandy and gravelly fields. /3. Duppas Hill, Surrey, 
and Wrotham, Kent. A. VI.— X. English Catchjiy. E. S. I. 
2. S. nutans (L.) ; pubescent, glandular-viscid above, panicle 
secund ivith drooping trichotomous opposite 3 — 1-jiowered 
branches, cal. ventricose with acute teeth, pet. bifid crowned, 
segments linear, lower 1. lanceolate-spatlmlate, stem-l. sessile 
lanceolate, cai-pophore scarcf-lv lialf as long as the capsule, teeth 
of the caps, reflexed.— ii'. B. 4(i5.— St. 1| foot high. Fl. white, 
most expanded and sweetest in the evening. — ^. S. paradoxa 
