SEXECIO. 
185 
or stiblyrate tlunt, upper 1. l^Tate or pinnately cut, segments ob- 
long or linear, st. round corymbosely branched,//-, all yluhrtMS. 
— E. B. 1131. — St. erect, 1-^ feet liigb, simple or branched in 
the upper hfdf, branches ascending. Terminal lobe of the lower 
1. rounded below and nan-owed into its stalk. — A larger form 
has 1. aU Ipate, temiinal lobe truncate or subcordate below, 
segments subspathulate, and many branches. — In niai-shy places. 
P. vn. wn. E. s. I. 
**• Heads with sjireading rays. Leaves utulividcd. 
7. S.palud6sus (L.) ; sessile long lanceolate tapei-ing sharply 
serrate cottony beneath, st. straight hollow, comubs termiual. — 
E. B. GoO. — St. 4 — 0 feet high, somewhat woolly. Fl. yellow, 
those of the ray naiTOw 13 — IG. — Fen ditches, very rai-e. P. V. — 
\TI. . E. 
8. S. saracen 'ieus (L.) ; /. sessile lanceolate acute glabrous irrc- 
gtdarhj serrate the teeth small incm-ved, st. straight solid, corjnubs 
terminal, ray of 0 — 7 tlowei-s. — E. B. 2211. — St. 3 — 5 feet high, 
smooth. L. broad. Cor\-mb many-headed. Fl. yellow. — Watery 
places, local. P. Yin." E. S. ? I. ? 
B. Involucre without scales at its base. Heads with a spreading 
ray. Leaves nearly entii-e. 
9. S. jiolus'tris (DC.) ; shaggy, .si. much branched and coi-ym- 
bose above, I. broadly lanceohite half -clasping, lower 1. sinuate- 
dentate.— Cineraria Sm., E. B. 151. — St. 3 feet high, thick, hol- 
low, leafy. Heads erect. Fl. bright yellow. — Fen ditches, now 
become very scarce. P. \l. YII. E. 
10. S. campes'tris (DC.) ; shaggy, st. simple, rt.-l. obhngnea,rlj 
entire narrowed below, stem-l. lanceoltde, heads corymbose, in- 
volucre wooUy below nearly glabrous in the upper half, fr. 
hispid. — Cineraria integrifolia Sm., E. B. 152. — St. 6 — 8 in. high, 
with small st.-leaves. Heads erect, 1 — 6, in a simple cor>Tub. 
Involucre often almost glabrous, pale. H. yellow. — In very wet 
seasons and near the sea this plant is often thrice as large with 
many larger heads and dentate lower leaves, when it is the /3. 
maritima of authors. — Chalk downs, and on maritime rocks 
near Holyhead. P. ? VI. E. 
Tribe IV. Cynarocepliala:. 
Style of the perfect fl. thickened and often with a titft of hairs 
below the branches, which are imited or fi-ee and downy exter- 
nally. Stigmatic lines reaching to the tip of the branches and 
there confluent. 
Section 1. CABLINEJE. Heads many-flowered, never di- 
oecious. Phyllaries in many rows, distinct," often spiuous. Fila- 
